1、 初三适应性练习英语试卷 2013年5月本试题分两卷。第卷(客观题)在第1至第6页,第卷(主观题)在第7至第8页。考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为90分。 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写答题卡的相应位置上。 2.答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。 3.答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,答案写在答卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答卷的整洁
2、。考试结束后,将答卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷 (客观题 共50分) 一、单项填空 在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分) 1. In order to find _ better job, Tom made up his mind to learn _ second foreign language. A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the 2. Which of the shirts do you like better? Ill take _. They are v
3、ery fashionable and cheap. A. nothing B. none C. all D. both 3. Some parents prefer _ the wall blue for their children _ them a feeling of harmony. A. to paint; to give B. to paint; giving C. painting; to give D. painting; giving 4. _ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam _ eas
4、y. A. three fourths; is B. third four; are C. three fourths; are D. three fourth; are 5. You _be serious! Youre actually going to lend him money again? A. neednt B. shouldnt C. mustnt D. cant 6. May we leave the classroom now? No, you _. You _ to leave until the bell rings. A. mustnt; are allowed B.
5、 cant; arent allowed C. dont have to; are allowed D. neednt; arent allowed 7. Excuse me, could you tell me _? Theres an e-shop on the third floor. You can make it there. A. how to arrive the e-shop B. how can I go to the e-shop C. where I can have my MP4 repaired D. which was the way to the e-shop 8
6、. It is reported that the sandstorm is moving _ the south year after year. A. through B. across C. towards D. past 9. I will never forget the terrible accident _ it happened so long ago. A. even though B. only if C. only when D. ever since 10. _ late for school again, Tim! Sorry, I promise that I _.
7、 A. Dont; wont B. Dont be; wont C. Dont be; dont D. Dont; will 11. Mr. Wang _drive to work, but now he _there by bike to keep healthy. A. used to; is used to going B. used to; is used to go C. was used to; is used to going D. was used to; is used to go 12. Its raining outside. _ this raincoat, pleas
8、e. A. Have on B. Put on C. Put up D. Wear 13. The top detective asked the witness if he had seen _ at about 10 p.m. A. anything unusual last night B. unusual something the night before C. something unusual last night D. anything unusual the night before 14. Shall we give you a ride as you look so ti
9、red? Thank you. _. A. Its your duty B. It couldnt be better C. Dont mention it D. Do as you like 二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) Homesick is a compound (复合的) word made up of “home” and “sick”. You know 15 each word means on its own, of course. But think abou
10、t what the words mean when they are 16 together. “Homesick” means “Thinking of home, unhappy away from home.” In other words, it means “sick for home”. Now think for a minute 17 the word SEASICK. If you change the word “home” in the definition (定义) to the word “sea”, would the definition 18 “seasick
11、” ? Does seasick mean “thinking of sea, unhappy away from sea”? It means something quite 19 . Seasick means “made sick by the only place where you are on the sea.” It means “sick because of the sea.” When you are homesick, the only place you want to be is at home. When you are seasick, the 20 place
12、you want to be is at sea. Have you ever 21 a person being heartsick? Heartsick does not mean that something is wrong with a persons heart. People are heartsick when they are 22 down deep inside as if (好像) their hearts are broken. And so, when you are carsick, you are “made sick by the movement of a
13、car on the road.” You are sick because of the car, not sick for it. You can see, then, that 2 3 compound words are what they seem at first glance (一瞥). Think about the compound words, such as handshake and 24 . Perhaps you may write definitions for them. It must be helpful to know something like thi
14、s in your English study. 15. A. what B. that C. which D. who 16. A. read B. used C. thought D. understood 17. A. for B. from C. about D. like 18. A. fit B. read C. get D. have 19. A. different B. same C. right D. wrong 20. A. first B. only C. safe D. last 21. A. heard of B. heard from C. thought ove
15、r D. thought about 22. A. hit B. hurt C. loved D. moved 23. A. not others B. not every C. not all D. not other 24. A. careful B. southern C. illness D. handwriting 三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选 出最佳选项。(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分) A A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day w
16、hen it was ill. He was very worried. He telephoned the vet (兽医). “Whats the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived. “My cow is ill.” the farmer said. “I dont know whats the matter with her. Shes lying down and wont eat. Shes making a strange noise.” The vet looked over the cow. “Shes certainly
17、ill, ” he said, “and she needs to take some very strong medicine.” He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, “The pills should make her better.” “How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked. The vet gave him a tube (管子) and said,“Put this tube in her mouth, then put
18、 the pills in the tube and blow. Thatll make it.” The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried. “Hows your cow?” the vet asked. “No change,” the farmer said. “and Im feeling very strange myself.” “Oh?” the vet said. “Why?” “I did what
19、you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cows mouth and then put two pills down it.” “And?” the vet asked. “The cow blew first.” the farmer said. 25. The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow _. A. couldnt make any noise B. didnt eat the pills C. was ill D. couldnt lie down 26. Th
20、e vet taught the farmer how _. A. to blow the tube B. to make the cow take the pills C. to take the medicine D. to put the tube in his mouth 27. Which of the following is true? A. The farmer ate the pills himself. B. The cow got better after taking the medicine. C. The vet came to help farmer change
21、 the cow the next day. D. The farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day. B Rent(出租)a roomSpare room? Not only will a lodger (房客) earn you some money, but also, thanks to the government-backed “rent a roo m” program, you wont have to pay any tax (税) on the first 4,500 you make per year
22、. Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.Make money during special eventsDont want a full-time lodger? Then rent on a short-term basis (基础). If you live in the capital, renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money. Grashpadder can advertise your spa
23、ce.Use your roof (屋顶)You need the right kind of roof, but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing solar equipment (around14,000), and let you use the energy produced for nothing. In return, they get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However, you have to sign a 25-year agre
24、ement with the supplier (供应商), which could prevent you from changing the roof.28. If you earn 5,000 from renting a room in one year, the tax you need to pay will be based on _.A. 300 B. 500 C. 4,500 D. 5,000 29. If you want to use energy free, you have to _. A. sign an agreement with the government
25、B. pay around 14,000 for the equipment C. sell the roof to some energy companies D. keep the roof unchanged for within 25 years 30. Who would most like to read the passage? A. Lodgers. B. Advertisers. C. House owners. D. Online companies. C Friendly Advice: The main cause for boys and girls to start
26、 drinking or smoking is whether they have friends who do, a National Institute of Health study suggests. Researchers find that school children are likely to do the same things as their five closest friends do, and girls are more likely than boys to give in to pressure(压力) to drink. However, the pare
27、nts role makes a difference: children whose mums and dads talk and listen to them regularly are less likely to smoke and drink. Crying for a Smoke: New mums are often annoyed(生气的) by the cries of new-born babies, but according to(根据) one study, there is something they can d o about it: give up smoki
28、ng. Researchers at a Netherlands organization of scientific research questioned parents of 3,000 babies up to six months old and found that stomachache was three times as likely in small babies whose mothers smoke 15 to 30 cigarettes(香烟) a day, either before or after their bab ies were born. No data
29、(数据) yet on dads smoking, but its a safe suggestion that he should put the cigarettes out, too. Out of Shape: Even as the number of overweight children increases, many schools are making unhealthy habits worse by cutting back on sports classes. Physical(体育的) education is meant to provide exercise an
30、d encourage lifetime fitness, but a recent study found that only 26% of high schools require at least three years of physical education. Its worse in lower grades: California middle school students get only 25 minutes of physical activity a week. 31. According to “Friendly Advice”, what should paren
31、ts do to prevent their children from drinking or smoking? A. Do researches on drinking and smoking habits. B. Talk with their children like friends. C. Take advice from their childrens friends. D. Put more pressure on boys than on girls. 32. “Crying for a Smoke” suggests there is a cause-and-effect
32、relation between _ . A. the mothers annoyance and her babys cries B. research results and the babies parents C. the mothers smoking and her babys stomachache D. dads smoking and mums smoking 33. What is a common problem in American schools according to “Out of Shape”? A. Students spend too little ti
33、me on physical exercise. B. A large number of children are overweight. C. Many students have unhealthy habits. D. Students grades are getting lower D I know what youre thinking: pizza? For breakfast? But the truth is that you can have last nights leftovers in the a. m. if you want to. I know lots of
34、 women who skip (跳过) breakfast, and they have a lot of different excuses for doing it. Some say they dont have time. Others think theyre “saving” calories, still others just dont like breakfast food. But the bottom line is that eating in the morning is very important when youre trying to lose weight
35、. “Eating just about anything from 300 to 400 calories would be better than nothing at all,” says Katherine Brooking, R, D, who developed the super-easy eating plan for this years “SELF CHALLENGE”. And even pizza can be hea lthy if its loaded(装填) with vegetables, and you just eat one small piece. Br
36、eakfast is one meal I never miss, and the same goes for most weight loss success stories. Research shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating (吃得过多) later in the day. Researchers at the University of Southern California found that breakfast skippers have a bigger chance of getting weight
37、than those who regularly have a morning meal. So eat something in the morning, anything. I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast altogether, and have just coffee or orange juice. I say, try heating up last nights leftovers it may sound crazy, but if it works for you, do it! I find if
38、 I tell myself, “You can always eat it tomorrow.” I put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night. Try ityou may save yourself some pre-bedtime calories. And watch your body get the fat-burning effects. 34. The word “leftovers” in Paragraph 1 probably means_. A. food left after a meal B.
39、things left undone C. meals made of vegetables D. pizza topped with fruit 35. What can we infer from the text? A. Working women usually have breakfast in a hurry. B. Many people have wrong ideas about breakfast. C. There are some easy ways of losing weight. D. Eating vegetables helps save energy. 36
40、. According to the last paragraph, it is important to_. 37. The text is written mainly for those_. A. be careful about what you eat B. eat calorie-controlled food C. heat up food before eating it D. eat something for breakfast A. who want to lose weight B. who go to work early C. who stay up late D.
41、 who eat before sleep 第II卷 (主观题 共40分) 四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) (A) 根据句意和汉语注释,在答卷标有题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。 1. He seldom _ (回复) to the e-mails his friends send him. 2. Our English teacher has offered us some useful _ (建议 ). I think they will help us a lot in our English study. 3. I came here _ (专门) to invi
42、te you to my party. 4. Listening to music can make you forget your _ (悲伤). (B) 根据句意,在答卷标有题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 5. How strange he is! Maybe he is the _ (mad) man I have ever seen. 6. I dont think their holiday plan is as special as _ (we). 7. After school all the students went out of the classroom _
43、 (noise). 8. The man in his _ (forty) is the person who saved that boy. 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答卷标有题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) 1. Amy with her classmates _ (mop) the floor at this time yesterday. 2. What did you say _ (change) his mind just now? 3. Ang Lee _ (honour) with the Oscar Award for Be
44、st Director for his Life of Pi at the 85th Academy Awards Ceremony on February 24th, 2013. 4. The problem the leaders paid attention to _ (solve) next week. 5. Did you see Tom at the party? No, Mary told me that he _ (leave) by the time I got there. 6. It was said Sam _ (get) better marks in the com
45、ing exams because he worked harder than before. 7. I cant find him because I _ (forget) where he lives. 8. Youd better drive slowly. It is difficult to see the road clearly because it _ (rain) heavily. 六、短文填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答卷标有题号的横线上完整写出。(本大题共10空,每空0.5 分,共5分) A
46、ccording to the school rules, students shall wear school uniforms. H (1), for most students, school uniforms are not w (2) they like. “Why not wear the school uniform just one day a week? Always wearing the same clothes makes me feel b (3) of them.” A senior student from a high school said. Most stu
47、dents dont like the school uniforms s (4) colors, boring designs and bad quality. And a teacher at a high school in Guangzhou said. “ A (5) a teacher and mother, I hope the quality of school uniforms will be i (6) soon.” What has caused all these problems? Chen Hong, a uniform designer in Shenzhen,
48、pointed out. “There are no professionals (专业人员) who work for students. “Besides, high quality m (7) a high price.” said Chen. “But in some schools the price for each students uniform is only 50 to 60 yuan. How can we p (8) high quality clothes with so little money?” Even with these problems, e (9) has been put into changing the situation. It wont be long b (10) the perfect school uniforms come onto the market, which will remind the stud