20182019八年级英语上册期末试题2仁爱版含答案.docx

2018-2019学年八年级英语上学期期末综合检测试题 (考试时间：100分钟, 满分：120分) 题号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 总分 得分 第一部分 听力（25分） . 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ . 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。（5分） ( )6. A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isnt. C. Its bad. ( )7. A. Im sorry. B. I agree. C. Ill think about it. ( )8. A. A teacher. B. China. C. Swimming. ( )9. A. Id love to. B. Im sure of that. C. Im sorry to hear that. ( )10. A. English. B. I dont like it at all. C. Thats right. . 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。（5分） ( )11. A. To do his homework. B. To wash dishes. C. To play computer games. ( )12. A. Table tennis. B. Basketball. C. Football. ( )13. A. Sleeping. B. Having breakfast. C. Watching TV. ( )14. A. Li Ming. B. Jack. C. Wang Junfeng. ( )15. A. A pen. B. A book. C. A ruler. . 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分） ( )16. What does Dave do? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A student. ( )17. What are the children doing? A. Playing football. B. Learning something about animals. C. Talking to the teacher. ( )18. Whats Daves father? A. A worker. B. A writer. C. A policeman. ( )19. Where is Daves house? A. Near the school. B. Next to the zoo. C. Across from the library. ( )20. Who like animals? A. Dave. B. Jack. C. Jane. . 听短文，完成表格。短文读三遍。（5分） 2 years ago Now watch TV 21. _ play computer games 22. _ 23. _ dance 24. _ collect seashells read stories 25. _ 第二部分 基础知识运用（65分） . 单项选择。（15分） ( )1. When and where shall we meet tomorrow? Lets _ it 3:00 p. m. at my home. A. do B. make C. meet D. plan ( )2. I _ 2 hours finishing my homework last weekend. A. took B. cost C. paid D. spent ( )3. Would you mind _ in the classroom? Sorry, I wont do that again. A. not running B. dont run C. not to run D. to not run ( )4. Did Alice sleep well last night? No, she didnt. She didnt go to bed _ 12 oclock last night. A. after B. when C. until D. if ( )5. What happened to Mike? He had a stomachache. He began to work _ having breakfast this morning. A. with B. of C. from D. without ( )6. Where are you going, Jack? Im going to _ the English corner. Would you like to _ me? Im afraid I cant. A. take part in; join B. join; take part in C. join; join in D. join in; take part in ( )7. _ beautiful flowers they are! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( )8. Hello! Id like to speak to Wang Fei. _ She is coming. A. Who are you? B. Id love to. C. I dont think so. D. Hold on, please. ( )9. Do you often help your cousin with his English? No. He learns English _. A. by himself B. for himself C. with himself D. on himself ( )10. Your team lost the game, but you shouldnt _. A. build up B. give up C. cheer on D. look up ( )11. Would you please pass me todays newspaper? _ A. Yes, please. B. Here you are. C. You are welcome. D. Not at all. ( )12. The new road is much _ than before. Six cars can pass it at the same time. A. larger B. wider C. farther D. longer ( )13. The old man was _ sad _ say a word when he heard the bad news. A. too; to B. enough; to C. such; as D. so; as ( )14. We _ play on this road. There is too much traffic. A. must B. mustnt C. need D. neednt ( )15. Do you mind if I open the window? _ Go ahead, please. A. Of course! B. Sure! C. Certainly not! D. Youd better not. . 情景交际。（10分） (A)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Tom, what are you doing? B: Oh, Miss Wang. 16._ A: Do you like animals? B: 17._ A: Tom, what are you going to be when you grow up? B: I want to be an animal doctor. 18._ A: What about your brother? B: Oh, my brother wants to be a policeman. He thinks its a little dangerous, but exciting. A: And your sister? B: 19._ She likes to sing. She likes to be popular and famous. A: I hope she can. B: Thanks, Miss Wang. 20._ A: Yes, I do. I like children and teaching. I think my job is very interesting. (B)从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。 A：What were you doing yesterday afternoon? B： 21 A：Where did you fly the kites? B： 22 A lot of children were flying kites there. A： 23 B：Yes, but the wind wasnt strong. The weather was good for flying a kite. A： 24 B：Li Lei and Chen Yang. They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did. A： 25 B：Yes, we played there for about three hours. A. Who helped you mend the kite? B. By the river. C. Whom did you fly kites with? D. Was it windy yesterday? E. Were you very busy yesterday? F. We were flying kites. G. Did you enjoy yourselves? 21. _ 22. _ 23. _ 24. _ 25. _ . 完形填空。（10分） Different people have different hobbies. We students also have our own hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in our gardens and looking after animals. 26 can make us grow, develop (发展) our interests and help us learn new 27 . Liu Tao is a student. His hobby is 28 . When he was in senior high school, he wrote a book and published (出版) it in 2007. Many teenagers (青少年) 29 his book. As a result, he becomes a successful young 30 now. Liu Tao is very lucky 31 his hobby brings him pleasure and success. But he regards writing 32 only one of his many hobbies and interests. He is 33 in many other things. He likes playing football, too. Now he is a member of his school team. Remember that we 34 spend all our time on our favourite hobby. There are many other interesting things 35 in life, and we should try to do something new or different. ( )26. A. Hobbies B. Habits C. Life D. Parents ( )27. A. friends B. skills C. languages D. classmates ( )28. A. fishing B. swimming C. reading D. writing ( )29. A. show B. hate C. like D. sell ( )30. A. writer B. scientist C. reader D. inventor ( )31. A. because B. when C. however D. whether ( )32. A. for B. as C. with D. to ( )33. A. interest B. interests C. interested D. interesting ( )34. A. must B. can C. should D. shouldnt ( )35. A. to do B. doing C. to make D. making . 阅读理解。（30分）（A、B两篇每小题1分，C、D两篇每小题2分） （A） Sitting on a chair all day in school can make anyone want to move around. So, more and more teachers are letting students have a ball. By sitting on exercise balls instead of chairs, teachers find students attention improve. Peter, a fifth-grade teacher in West Virginia, the USA, has been using balls as chairs since December 2010. “The students love them”, he says. Peter took a survey of his students. He found that 80% of the students thought sitting on the balls helped them pay more attention to what they were learning. The manager(经理), Mary, felt so strongly about the use of balls as chairs, she encourages the use of the balls. She hopes not only teachers but also students know how to use them. “Our products(产品) are used in 24 states(州), three provinces(省) in Canada, Puerto Rico and Japan,” says Mary. “Research(调查) shows that sitting on the balls makes them sit up straighter,” says Mary, “but it feels not boring.” Because the students are moving, so the kids have more energy and can keep longer. “Besides, theyre fun.” says Peter. ( )36. What will happen if a student sits on a chair all day in school? The student will _. A. pay more attention to his lessons B. be fun C. like to move around D. sit up straighter ( )37. How long has Peter used the balls? A. About five years. B. Only one year. C. 8 years. D. Since he was a fifth-grade teacher. ( )38. In how many countries are the balls used as the students chairs? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. One. ( )39. Teachers choose balls instead of chairs because sitting on balls helps the kids_. A. improve the students posture and attention B. slouch(没精打采地坐着) on the chairs C. have fun D. Both A and C are correct answers. ( )40. Which is better for kids to study in class, sitting on a chair or sitting on a ball? A. Sitting on a chair. B. Sitting on a ball. C. They are the same. D. We dont know.（B） In Britain, people usually begin their talks with weather. For example, they will say“Its a fine day, isnt it?”“Do you think it will rain?” Many people believe that they are able to tell what the weather will be like. But they never agree with each other. One man may say, “How cloudy (阴的) it is now! Its going to rain.” Another man will say, “No, its going to be fine later.” People always hope the weather they want. For example, when a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him its going to rain. When a man wants to travel, he is sure the weather will be fine quickly. Now almost everyone listens to the weather report. It doesnt always tell us the weather we want, it only tells us what the weather will be like. But sometimes it makes mistakes(错误). 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ( )41. People in begin their talks with the weather. A. China B. America C. England D. Japan ( )42. Most people dont agree with about the weather. A. yourselves B. themselves C. himself D. each other ( )43. listen(s) to the weather report. A. All the people B. Everyone C. Each of the people D. Most people ( )44. The weather report is right. A. always B. not always C. never D. seldom ( )45. The passage mainly tells us something about . A. sports B. music C. weather D. culture （C） Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. This is an old English saying (谚语). It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever. Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children of your age need ten hours sleep every night. If you go to bed late, you cant have enough sleep. Then you cant think carefully and your homework will be wrong. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy! Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We should sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us sleep well. When the daylight comes, we should get up. This is the time for exercise. If the body is not used, it will become weak. Exercise keeps it strong. Exercise helps the blood (血液) to move around inside the body. Blood takes nutrition (营养) to all parts of our bodies. The brains (大脑) in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better! Our bodies also need air to breathe (呼吸). Without air we will die. Get up early in the morning and we can have plenty of clean, fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ( )46. The old English saying tells us _. A. how to make more money B. when we should get up C. it is important to go to bed and get up early D. to stay up late ( )47. A child needs at least _ hours sleep every night. A. 7 B. 8 C. 9 D. 10 ( )48. If you want to make your body strong, you should _. A. exercise often B. have enough sleep C. go to bed early D. get up early ( )49. _ provides nutrition for our brains. A. Air B. Blood C. Exercise D. Sleep ( )50. Which of the following statements is Not true? A. Enough sleep makes you think carefully. B. The more sleep you have, the cleverer you are. C. Dark is good for sleeping. D. People will die without air.（D） Dear Mr. Scott, Im writing to complain about my deskmate, Lana. She likes junk food (垃圾食品) and she always brings some to school. After she eats it, she drops the litter into my desk. She also has a bad habit. After she borrows my pencil, she doesnt return it. I get angry when she copies (抄袭) my homework. And she sometimes makes ink marks (墨迹) on my clothes with her pen. These things always happen and she doesnt care about my feelings. I need your help. Can you let me have another deskmate? Yours, Celia Dear Celia, Im sorry to hear that Lana has so many bad habits. And Im glad that you discuss your problems with me. I talked to Lana yesterday. She said she did these things because of her carelessness (粗心). She wanted to be polite with our help. She agreed to put the litter in a bag. She said she would do her own homework and be careful with her pen. She asked you to remind (提醒) her by saying“Would you mind returning my pencil?” Would you mind not changing your deskmate? She is a nice girl. Its important for you to help each other and you will understand each other better. Yours, Scott根据信件内容，完成表格。 Celias problems with Lana Lanas solutions (解决方法) She drops the litter into my desk. 51. _ 52. _ You can remind me by saying“Would you mind returning my pencil?” 53. _ 54. _ 55. _ I will be careful with my pen. 第三部分 写作（30分） . 词汇。（10分） (A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1. We should do more work with l_ time. 2. I am busy. Can you a_ the telephone for me, please? 3. The Great Wall is one of the greatest w_ in the world. 4. I often go to school on foot i_ of by bus. 5. The doctor c_ her over but could find nothing wrong. (B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。 6. We need two more girls to _ _ (组成) a team. 7. Different people have different _ (爱好). 8. When I got home, I saw my father _ _ (躺下) on the sofa. 9. All of us should _ (微笑) at life. 10. The shark mainly _ _ (以为食) fish and other sea animals. . 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分） 11. As students, we should stay away from_ (health) food and websites. 12. I want to be a great _ (invent) when I grow up. 13. Our school held a _ (success) sports meet last week. 14. Could you give me some _ (suggest) about how to get online safely? 15. Many students cant look after _ (they) without the help of their parents. . 书面表达。（A题5分，B题10分，共15分） (A)根据所给图片信息和英语提示，完成句子。 16. enjoy, skate, two years ago _17. take, pills, had better _18. 6:30 p. m. , have dinner, yesterday _19. used to, now, like _20. visit, next week _（B）Tony作为中外文化交流的使者，从加拿大来到北京参加了一个月的“体验中国”活动。现在，他想写封信将在这里的学习和生活情况告诉远方的父母。请你根据以下提示，帮助Tony完成这封信。 提示： 1. 与中国学生相互学习，相互交流，周末参加体育活动; 2. 游览北京的名胜古迹，观看京剧 (Peking Opera), 品尝美食, 了解中国历史; 3. 喜欢这里的生活。要求：1. 语言规范，字迹工整。 2. 词数在60-80之间；开头与结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Dad and Mom, How is it going? I hope you are in good health. _ _ _ _ _ _ Yours, Tony听 力 材 料 . 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。 1. Lucy