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Working in GroupsUnit 9 Communication第1页课前自主预习课前自主预习单单词词闯闯关关1.缺席;不在 _2.麻烦;困难 _3.秘密()_absenttroublesecretLesson 53 Working in Groups第2页短语短语互互译译1.到当前为止;迄今_2.从现在开始_3.尽某人责任;做分内工作_4.look forward to _so farfrom now ondo ones share/part期待;期盼期待;期盼Lesson 53 Working in Groups第3页短语短语互互译译5.be absent from _6slow down _7get sb.in trouble _8decide to do sth._缺席;不出现缺席;不出现慢下来慢下来使某人陷入困境使某人陷入困境决定做某事决定做某事Lesson 53 Working in Groups第4页句句型型在在线线1.到我们进行小组项目标时候了。_ _ _ our group project.2她并不期待和她小组一起工作,因为一个叫李天男孩总是缺席小组会议。She is not_ _ _ working with her group because a boy named Li Tian_ _ _ _ the group meetings.Its time foris always absentlooking forward to fromLesson 53 Working in Groups第5页句句型型在在线线3他不恪守规则,而且拒绝做任何工作。He doesnt follow the rules,and he _ _ _ _ _4伊翰考虑告诉刘老师这些问题,但她不想使李天陷入麻烦。Yi Han_ telling Ms.Liu about these problems,but she doesnt want to _ Li Tian _ _.refuses todo any workin troubleconsidersgetLesson 53 Working in Groups第6页句句型型在在线线5.相反,她决定和他好好谈一谈,搞清楚是什么问题。Instead,she _ _talk to him and _ _ what the problem is.6.每个人都在努力做我们项目。Everyone is_ _ _ our project.7不过到当前为止,你还没有做任何事。But _ _,you have done nothing.outdecides tofindworking hard onso farLesson 53 Working in Groups第7页句句型型在在线线8我将尽最大努力帮助你,使你感到愈加自信。I will _ _ _ to help you_ _ _9然后你能够做自己分内事,这对每个人来说将是公平。Then you can _ _ _,and it will be fair for everyone.more confidentdo my bestfeeldo your shareLesson 53 Working in Groups第8页 词汇点睛词汇点睛 课堂互动探究课堂互动探究1 absent adj.缺席;不在缺席;不在观察观察 She is not looking forward to working with her group because a boy named Li Tian is always absent from the group meetings.她并不期待和她小组一起工作,因为一个叫李天男孩总是缺她并不期待和她小组一起工作,因为一个叫李天男孩总是缺席小组会议。席小组会议。Lesson 53 Working in Groups第9页 探究探究 absent 惯用短语为惯用短语为 be absent from,意为,意为“缺缺席;不出现席;不出现”。拓展拓展 absent 还可用作动词,意为还可用作动词,意为“缺席,不参加缺席,不参加”。Why did you absent yourself from school yesterday?你昨天为何没来上学?你昨天为何没来上学?Lesson 53 Working in Groups第10页 辨析辨析 be absent from 与与be absent in二者之后都可接地点名词,但意义不一样。二者之后都可接地点名词,但意义不一样。be absent from 表表示示“不在不在(地方地方)”;be absent in 表示表示“在某地,而不在说话在某地,而不在说话人所在地方人所在地方”。He was absent from London.他不在伦敦。他不在伦敦。He was absent in London.他不在这里,而在伦敦。他不在这里,而在伦敦。Lesson 53 Working in Groups第11页活学活用活学活用 1(1)他因为生病缺席了今天会议。他因为生病缺席了今天会议。He is _ _ the meeting because of his illness today.(2)Mr.Huang is _ from this show because he has gone to London for business.AabsentBSingle Cactive Dfunnyabsent fromALesson 53 Working in Groups第12页 (3)日照日照 Mary is a_ from class today because she is in hospital.bsentLesson 53 Working in Groups第13页 2 trouble n.麻烦;困难麻烦;困难观察观察 but she doesnt want to get Li Tian in trouble.但她不想使李天陷入麻烦。但她不想使李天陷入麻烦。I like to help the people who are in trouble.我喜欢帮助陷入困境中人们。我喜欢帮助陷入困境中人们。Lesson 53 Working in Groups探究探究 惯用短语为惯用短语为 get/be in trouble,意为意为“陷入困境陷入困境”。第14页 2 Mr.Wu,I have trouble _ the text.Remember_it three times at least.Ato understand;reading Bunderstanding;reading Cunderstanding;to read Dto understanding;to read CLesson 53 Working in Groups第15页 【解析解析】have trouble(in)doing sth.意为意为“做某事有困难做某事有困难”;remember to do sth.意为意为“记住要做某事记住要做某事”。句意:。句意:“王老师,王老师,我在了解课文方面有困难。我在了解课文方面有困难。”“记住最少要读三遍。记住最少要读三遍。”故选故选C。Lesson 53 Working in Groups第16页 3 secret n&adj.秘密秘密()观察观察 She realizes that talking about problems is better than keeping them as secrets.她意识到谈论问题要比把它们看成秘密好得多。她意识到谈论问题要比把它们看成秘密好得多。Lesson 53 Working in Groups第17页 探究探究 secret 作名词时为可数名词,意为作名词时为可数名词,意为“秘诀,诀窍秘诀,诀窍”;secret 作形容词时,意为作形容词时,意为“秘密秘密”。The plan is secret.这个计划是秘密。这个计划是秘密。Lesson 53 Working in Groups第18页 3(1)葫芦岛葫芦岛 Your spoken English is very good.Whats your _?Aspirit Bsecret Csituation DserviceBLesson 53 Working in Groups【解析解析】考查名词词义辨析。考查名词词义辨析。spirit意为意为“精神精神”;secret意为意为“秘密,秘诀秘密,秘诀”;situation意为意为“形势,境况形势,境况”;service意为意为“服服务务”。由前一句可知讲述英语口语,所以此处指英语口语好。由前一句可知讲述英语口语,所以此处指英语口语好“秘诀秘诀”。句意:你英语口语非常好。你秘诀是什么?故选。句意:你英语口语非常好。你秘诀是什么?故选B。第19页(2)威海威海 The _/sikrt/of his success was hard work.secretLesson 53 Working in Groups第20页句型透视句型透视1 She is not looking forward to working with her group because a boy named Li Tian is always absent from the group meetings.她并不期待和她小组一起工作,因为一个叫李天男孩她并不期待和她小组一起工作,因为一个叫李天男孩总是缺席小组会议。总是缺席小组会议。Lesson 53 Working in Groups第21页探究探究(1)look forward to 是固定短语,意为是固定短语,意为“期盼;期望期盼;期望”,其中其中to是是_词,后接名词或词,后接名词或_。I am looking forward to my new friend.我正期待着我新朋友。我正期待着我新朋友。Im looking forward to visiting the Great Wall with my parents.我正期待着和我父母一起游览长城。我正期待着和我父母一起游览长城。动名词动名词介介Lesson 53 Working in Groups第22页(2)句中句中named为为_分词,作后置分词,作后置_语,表示被语,表示被动或完成意义;定语从句也能够表示相同意思。动或完成意义;定语从句也能够表示相同意思。I know a boy called Tom.I know a boy who is called Tom.我认识一个叫汤姆男孩。我认识一个叫汤姆男孩。定定过去过去Lesson 53 Working in Groups第23页活学活用活学活用 1(1)安顺安顺 Tom,have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities _ by Charles Dickens?Yes,I finished reading it last winter vacation.AwroteBto write Cwriting DwrittenD【解析解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:汤姆,你读过由查尔斯考查非谓语动词。句意:汤姆,你读过由查尔斯狄狄更斯写这本书更斯写这本书双城记双城记吗?分词短语部分作定语修饰吗?分词短语部分作定语修饰“the book A Tale of Two Cities”,故选,故选D。Lesson 53 Working in Groups第24页 (2)宜宾改编宜宾改编 We all look forward to _ you again soon.Asee Bseeing Csaw DseesB【解析解析】考查非谓语动词。考查非谓语动词。look forward to 中中to是介词,是介词,后面用动名词作宾语。后面用动名词作宾语。Lesson 53 Working in Groups第25页2 He doesnt follow the rules,and he refuses to do any work.他不恪守规则,而且拒绝做任何工作。他不恪守规则,而且拒绝做任何工作。探究探究 refuse为及物动词,后跟动词时,动词要用不定式,即为及物动词,后跟动词时,动词要用不定式,即refuse to do sth.,意为,意为“拒绝做某事拒绝做某事”。I politely refused their invitation.我礼貌地拒绝了他们邀请。我礼貌地拒绝了他们邀请。Lesson 53 Working in Groups第26页2扬州扬州 I offered Sandy a helping hand.However,she _ it.Maybe she can manage herself.Areceived Breturned Crefused DrewardedCLesson 53 Working in Groups第27页【解析解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:考查动词词义辨析。句意:“我向桑迪伸出援助之手。不过,我向桑迪伸出援助之手。不过,她拒绝了。她拒绝了。”“或许她能够自己做到。或许她能够自己做到。”receive意为意为“收到收到”;return意意为为“偿还,返还,回报偿还,返还,回报”;refuse意为意为“拒绝拒绝”;reward意为意为“奖励,奖奖励,奖赏赏”。承接上文意义,下文副词。承接上文意义,下文副词however(然而然而)表示转折句意提醒用表示转折句意提醒用动词动词refuse表示表示“拒绝拒绝”。故选。故选C。Lesson 53 Working in Groups第28页 3Instead,she decides to talk to him and find out what the problem is.相反,她决定和他好好谈一谈,搞清楚是什么问题。相反,她决定和他好好谈一谈,搞清楚是什么问题。Lesson 53 Working in Groups第29页探究探究(1)decide to do sth.意为意为“_”。这个短。这个短语相当于语相当于make a decision to do sth.。decision是动词是动词decide名名词形式。词形式。Lilys cousin decided to drop social studies.Lilys cousin made a decision to drop social studies.莉莉表哥决定放弃社会科学。莉莉表哥决定放弃社会科学。(2)find out意为意为“查明查明(原因原因);搞清;搞清(真相真相)”。决定做某事决定做某事Lesson 53 Working in Groups第30页辨析辨析 find out,find 与与look forfind out意为意为“查明;搞清查明;搞清”,多指经过调查、问询、研究之后搞清楚、弄明白。,多指经过调查、问询、研究之后搞清楚、弄明白。find意为“找到”,强调找结果,是非延续性动词。look for意为“寻找”,强调寻找动作或过程,是延续性动词短语。I found my wallet at last.我最终找到了我钱包。我最终找到了我钱包。He is still looking for a job.他还在找工作。他还在找工作。Lesson 53 Working in Groups第31页3(1)百色百色 Tom,why have you decided _ Chinese folk music as a course?Because I like Chinese culture very much.AtakeBTaken Cto take Dtaking【解析解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:考查非谓语动词。句意:“汤姆,为何你决定选择中汤姆,为何你决定选择中国民间音乐作为一门功课?国民间音乐作为一门功课?”“因为我非常喜欢中国文化。因为我非常喜欢中国文化。”依依据固定搭配据固定搭配decide to do sth.(决定做某事决定做某事)可知选可知选C。CLesson 53 Working in Groups第32页(2)绥化绥化 He made a _(决定决定)to go abroad after graduation.decisionLesson 53 Working in Groups第33页(3)Our geography teacher told us to _ more information about our city and share it next week.Afind out B.keep away Cturn off Duse upALesson 53 Working in Groups【解析解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:我们地理老师让我们考查动词短语辨析。句意:我们地理老师让我们_更更多相关我们城市信息并在下周分享。从多相关我们城市信息并在下周分享。从“share it next week”知,老知,老师让我们找出更多相关我们城市信息方便分享。故选师让我们找出更多相关我们城市信息方便分享。故选A。第34页 4But so far,you have done nothing.不过到当前为止,你还没有做任何事。不过到当前为止,你还没有做任何事。探究探究 so far意为意为“_”,惯用于惯用于_时时态。态。So far,scientists have cloned rabbits,sheep,mice and some other animals.到当前为止,科学家们已经克隆了兔子、绵羊、老鼠和一些其到当前为止,科学家们已经克隆了兔子、绵羊、老鼠和一些其它动物。它动物。现在完成现在完成到当前为止;迄今到当前为止;迄今Lesson 53 Working in Groups第35页4赤峰赤峰 迄今为止,机器人还没有引发任何问题。迄今为止,机器人还没有引发任何问题。_ _,robots havent caused any problems.So farLesson 53 Working in Groups第36页 4“From now on,”she says,“I will do my best to help you feel more confident”“从现在开始,从现在开始,”她说,她说,“我将尽最大努力帮助你,使我将尽最大努力帮助你,使你感到愈加自信你感到愈加自信”Lesson 53 Working in Groups第37页探究探究(1)from now on意为意为“从现在起,今后从现在起,今后”,普通和,普通和_时态连用。类似短语时态连用。类似短语from then on,意为意为“从那从那时起时起”,普通和,普通和_时态连用。时态连用。I remembered her words from then on.从那时起,我记住了她话。从那时起,我记住了她话。普通过去普通过去普通未来普通未来Lesson 53 Working in Groups第38页(2)do ones best to do sth.意为意为“尽某人最大努力做某事尽某人最大努力做某事”,相当于相当于try ones best to do sth.,其中,其中ones是形容词性物主是形容词性物主代词,要依据主语改变而改变。代词,要依据主语改变而改变。We should try/do our best to learn English well.我们应该尽力学好英语。我们应该尽力学好英语。Lesson 53 Working in Groups第39页5(1)We will do something to make our city more beautiful _.Afrom now on Bfrom then on Csince then Djust nowALesson 53 Working in Groups【解析解析】from now on 意为意为“从现在开始从现在开始”,常与普通未,常与普通未来时连用。句意:从现在起,我们将会做些事情使我们来时连用。句意:从现在起,我们将会做些事情使我们城市更漂亮。故选城市更漂亮。故选A。第40页(2)贵阳改编贵阳改编 Chinese parents always try their best _ a good education environment for their kids.Aprovide Bto provide Cproviding DprovidesB【解析解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:中国父母总是尽他们最大努力为他考查非谓语动词。句意:中国父母总是尽他们最大努力为他们孩子提供一个好教育环境。们孩子提供一个好教育环境。try ones best to do sth.意为意为“尽力做某尽力做某事事”,动词不定式作目标状语,故选,动词不定式作目标状语,故选B。Lesson 53 Working in Groups第41页
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