2019高考英语二轮复习专练模块5Unit-2-The-United-Kingdom附解析.docx

模块5 Unit 2 The United KingdomA (全国百强卷 宁夏银川一中2019届高三第一次月考英语试题)The British have many traditions but there is nothing more quintessential（典型的）than taking afternoon tea. We know the British have a love affair with drinking tea, _41_ more than 160 million cups drunk every day but it was the invention of afternoon tea that turned tea-drinking into _42_ popular pastime. This sociable feast involves drinking good quality tea_43_(comfort) while nibbling（小口吃）on nice sandwiches, scones with jam and cream and a selection of small cakes. And, of course, it can only happen in the afternoon! Afternoon tea, _44 (design) as a light snack to bridge the gap between lunch and dinner, dates back to the 1840. It went on to become _45 (fashion) social occasion for the upper classes. Now there is a resurgence(复苏) in its _46_(popular) in the UK and it is available to anyone who can afford it. _47 it can be enjoyed at home, the best way to experience it is at a smart hotel or cafe. But if youre thinking of visiting such a place _48 (enjoy) a plate of sweet and tasty treats with a steaming hot brew, remember the rules you must follow to avoid_49_to leave. Writer Henry James once noted that “there are few hours in life more agreeable than the hour devoted to the ceremony known as afternoon tea. Im sure once you try it, you _50 (agree). B (河南省林州市第一中学2017-2018学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题）Many English language learners believe that the _61_(great)difficulty with listening comprehension(理解) is that the listener cannot control how quickly a speaker speaks. They feel that what the speaker says disappears _62_ they can follow. This frequently means that students _63_ are learning to listen cannot keep up. They are so busy 64 out the meaning of one part of what they hear that they miss the next part. Or they _65_ (simple) ignore a whole section because they fail to catch it quickly enough. Another difficulty is that the listener is not always in a position to get the speaker to repeat what has been said. And, of course, repeats cannot _66_ (ask) for when listening to the radio or watching TV. Besides, _67_(choose)of vocabulary is in the hands of the speaker, not the listener. Very often, for people listening to a foreign language, an unknown word can be like a suddenly _68_ (drop) stone making them stop and think about the meaning of the word, _69_ (cause) them to miss the next part of the speech. In listening, it really is a case of “He who _70_ (stop) to work out the meaning is lost.”（2018届江西省南昌市第二中学高三上学期第三次月考英语试题（解析版）假如你是李华，你的英国朋友David 将来你校参加文化交流活动，请写信告诉他相关情况，内容包括： 1.时间：1月5日至11日； 2.具体内容：介绍中英节日习俗、参观城市博物馆、举办晚会等； 3.询问David来中国最期待的事情。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear David, How are things with you? _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Best wishes! Yours, Li HuaA 【答案】41.with 42.a fortably 44.designed 45.fashionable 46.popularity 47.Though AlthoughWhile 48.to enjoy 49.being asked 50.will agree 【解析】 41.考查with的复合结构。本题考查with名词过去分词。句意：我们都知道英国人爱喝茶，他们每天喝掉1.6亿多杯茶。故填with。 42.考查冠词。单数可数名词前用不定冠词表泛指。句意：不过，下午茶的发明才直正将品茶变成了一项受欢迎的休闲活动。故填a。 43.考查副词。修饰整个句子用副词形式。句意：这种社交活动包括：舒服地饮用质量上好的茶故填comfortably。 44.考查非谓语动词。逻辑主语 Afternoon tea与动词 design为被动关系，故用过去分词作状语。句意：下午茶是为了填补午餐和晚餐之间的空当而出现的轻便小食。故填designed。 45.考查形容词。冠词后、名词前用形容词作定语。句意：之后，下午茶的习惯逐渐成为上流社会时髦的社交活动。故填fashionable。 46.考查名词。代词its后接名词形式。句意：如今下午茶的风潮又在英国兴起。故填 popularity。 47.考查连词。根据前后句逻辑关系可知，这里引导让步状语从句。句意：尽管在家里可以享用，但体验下午茶的最佳方式是去智能酒店或者咖啡馆。故填 ThoughAlthoughWhile。 48.考查非谓语动词。这里用不定式作目的状语。句意：如果你想去这样的地方去品尝甜品和美味小食，再饮一壶刚泡好的热茶。故填to enjoy。 49.考查非谓语动词。动词avoid后接doing作宾语。逻辑主语you与ask之间为被动关系，故用被动语态。句意：有些规矩是必须遵守的，否则人家可能会请你离开。故填being asked。 50.考查时态。主句将来时，时间状语从句用一般现在时或现在完成时表将来。句意：我确信一旦你试过，你就会同意。故填will agree。 B 【答案】61. greatest 62. before 63. who 64. working 65. simply 66. be asked 67. choice 68. dropped 69. causing 70. stops 【解析】 61.考查形容词最高级语法。本句中使用最高级greatest表示听力最大的困难是无法控制说话者的语速。故答案为greatest。 62.考查连词辨析。连词before在前；before有多种翻译方法，本句中意为“还没来得及就”他们感觉到他们还没来得及理解，说话者说的内容就消失了。 63.考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是students，关系代词who指代先行词在句中做主语，不能省略。 64. 固定搭配。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事，故答案为working。 65.考查副词。在英语中副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词，而形容词通常做定语或表语修饰名词。所以本句中使用副词simply做状语修饰谓语动词ignore a whole section。故答案为simply。 66.考查语态。本句主语repeat重复，与动词ask之间构成被动关系，所以使用被动语态。故答案为be asked。 67.考查名词。本句中_67_（choose）of vocabulary在句中做主语，要使用名词形式，所以使用名称从choice。 68.句意：不认识的单词就像突然落下的石头。此处是过去分词做前置定语，故答案为dropped。 69.考查分词做结果状语。句意：突然出现的不认识的单词让人们错过了发言的下一部分，结果带来了听力方面的问题。这属于正常的意料之中的结果，作状语的现在分词在句中表示意料之中的结果。答案为causing。 70.考查主谓一致。本句定语从句的先行词是he，关系代词who指代先行词，在句中做主语，he要和单数名词保持一致，所以使用stops。【答案】 Dear David, How are things with you? I hear you are coming to our school for Sino-British cultural exchange. Now Im writing to tell you the dates and activities were going to have. The cultural exchange will last a week, from January 5th to January 11st. In the first five days, all kinds of activities will be held to introduce the major festivals of our two countries. Following this will be a visit to the local citys museum, and an evening party on the last day. What is your highest expectation for the visit? Please let me know. Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 本题是提纲类作文，文体是说明文。具体内容：介绍中英节日习俗、参观城市博物馆、举办晚会等及询问David来中国最期待的事情。写回信时应特别注意正确理解写信人的意图、所提问题、必须对写信人的问题给予明确的答复。 本文一开始点明主题，在表述中使用一个宾语从句：“I hear you are coming to our school for Sino-British cultural exchange. Now Im writing to tell you the dates and activities were going to have.”（宾语从句）接着用一个单句点明时间：“The cultural exchange will last a week, from January 5th to January 11st.”及具体的内容，在表达时使用被动语态：“In the first five days, all kinds of activities will be held to introduce the major festivals of our two countries.”同时使用一个倒装句：“Following this will be a visit to the local citys museum, and an evening party on the last day.” 接着以一个特殊疑问句的形式询问David来中国最期待的事：“What is your highest expectation for the visit?”最后以：“Looking forward to hearing from you soon.”来结束写信的内容。 本文语言简单明了，主动语态和被动语态两种语态交替使用。使用了倒装句和宾语从句。简单句与复杂句交互使用，增强句子的连贯性和表现力。整个文章结构完整，要点齐全，一气呵成。20 20