1、外研版英语外研版英语必修第三册必修第三册 返回导航返回导航下页下页上页上页Section Using language&Writing第第1页页外研版英语外研版英语必修第三册必修第三册 返回导航返回导航下页下页上页上页语法语法 专题突破专题突破写作写作 能力提升能力提升课后课后 限时训练限时训练名著赏析名著赏析素养提能素养提能第第2页页外研版英语外研版英语必修第三册必修第三册 返回导航返回导航下页下页上页上页现在进行时被动语态现在进行时被动语态一、现在进行时被动语态结构一、现在进行时被动语态结构必定句be(am/is/are)being done否定句否定句be(am/is/are)not b
2、eing done普通疑问句be(am/is/are)主语主语being done特殊疑问句特殊疑问句特殊疑问词特殊疑问词be(am/is/are)主语主语being done第第3页页外研版英语外研版英语必修第三册必修第三册 返回导航返回导航下页下页上页上页We cant take this road for the road is being repaired now.我们不能走这条路,因为这条路正在修建。我们不能走这条路,因为这条路正在修建。It is reported that the water in the lake is not being protected now.据报道,这
3、个湖里水现在没有得到保护。据报道,这个湖里水现在没有得到保护。Are the babies being taken care of by this nurse?这些婴儿正由这个护士照看吗?这些婴儿正由这个护士照看吗?Who is being trained for the coming English speech contest?谁正在为了即将举行英语演讲比赛接收训练?谁正在为了即将举行英语演讲比赛接收训练?第第4页页外研版英语外研版英语必修第三册必修第三册 返回导航返回导航下页下页上页上页二、现在进行时被动语态使用方法二、现在进行时被动语态使用方法1表表示说话时正在进行被动动作。句中惯用示
4、说话时正在进行被动动作。句中惯用now,at the moment等时间状语。等时间状语。As far as I know,he is now being treated in China.据我所知,他现在正在中国接收治疗。据我所知,他现在正在中国接收治疗。2表示现阶段正在进行被动动作,但该动作在说话瞬间未必正在进行。表示现阶段正在进行被动动作,但该动作在说话瞬间未必正在进行。Many interesting experiments are being carried out these days.最近许多有趣试验正在被进行着。最近许多有趣试验正在被进行着。(说话时,并不一定正在进行说话时,并
5、不一定正在进行)第第5页页外研版英语外研版英语必修第三册必修第三册 返回导航返回导航下页下页上页上页3表表示示一一个个经经常常性性被被动动行行为为,常常与与 always,constantly,frequently等等副副词词连连用用,往往带有称赞、羡慕、埋怨、讨厌等感情色彩。往往带有称赞、羡慕、埋怨、讨厌等感情色彩。I feel very amazed that the glass of our living room are frequently being broken.我感到非常吃惊是我们起居室玻璃经常被打破。我感到非常吃惊是我们起居室玻璃经常被打破。第第6页页外研版英语外研版英语必修
6、第三册必修第三册 返回导航返回导航下页下页上页上页.单句语法填空单句语法填空1(高高考考天天津津卷卷)My washing machine _ (repair)this week,so I have to wash my clothes by hand.2To our delight,many endangered species _ (protect)by the government now.3My hometown _ (situate)in southern Shandong Province.4Please keep quiet!The notice _(broadcast)by t
7、he teacher.5This programme _ (broadcast)by a local TV station many times.is being repairedare being protectedis situatedis being broadcasthas been broadcast 第第7页页外研版英语外研版英语必修第三册必修第三册 返回导航返回导航下页下页上页上页6Someone lends you his car while yours _(repair)at the garage.7New Years Day is coming and Childrens
8、Park _ (prepare)for it.8The old man _ (kill)by a car when he crossed the road.9The meeting which _ (hold)now is of great importance.10She is one of the girls in our class who _ (train)for the coming match now.is being repairedis being preparedwas killedis being heldare being trained第第8页页外研版英语外研版英语必修
9、第三册必修第三册 返回导航返回导航下页下页上页上页.语法与写作语法与写作1_(这这些些动动物物正正在在被被捕捕杀杀)at such a speed that they will disappear soon.2Most of the buildings destroyed in the earthquake _ (正在被重建正在被重建)3The classroom _ (正正在在被被装装饰饰)with balloons and flowers right now and the students are preparing for the New Year party.4Since _ (你你
10、电电脑脑正正在在被被修修理理),you can use mine.5I _ (正正在在接接收收治治疗疗)at the hospital now,so I cannot go to the cinema at present.These animals are being huntedare being rebuiltis being decorated your computer is being repaired am being treated 第第9页页外研版英语外研版英语必修第三册必修第三册 返回导航返回导航下页下页上页上页介绍一件艺术品介绍一件艺术品文体分析文体分析用用英英语语介介绍
11、绍一一件件艺艺术术品品,属属于于说说明明文文。说说明明文文是是一一个个常常见见文文体体,它它是是以以简简明明文文字字介介绍绍事事物物形形状状、结结构构、改改变变、功功用用、特特征征等等文文章章。要要让让说说明明直直观观、形形象象,使使读者如临其境。读者如临其境。第第10页页外研版英语外研版英语必修第三册必修第三册 返回导航返回导航下页下页上页上页惯用句式惯用句式1.dates back to the late Western Zhou Dynasty.可可追溯到西周末期。追溯到西周末期。2It is assumed that.is of great significance to the st
12、udy of the economic system and culture during the Tang Dynasty.被认为对研究唐朝经济体系和文化有主要意义。被认为对研究唐朝经济体系和文化有主要意义。3It is regarded as one of the precious treasures to the study of Chinese.它被认为是研究中国历史宝贵财物之一。它被认为是研究中国历史宝贵财物之一。第第11页页外研版英语外研版英语必修第三册必修第三册 返回导航返回导航下页下页上页上页写作要求写作要求你你笔笔友友Bob在在春春节节期期间间来来中中国国旅旅游游,看看到到好
13、好多多地地方方都都贴贴着着“鲤鲤鱼鱼跳跳龙龙门门”这这幅幅年年画画,但但他他看看不不懂懂图图画画内内容容,请请你你给给他他简简单单描描述述图图画画内内容容,并并说说明明中中国国人人喜喜爱爱这幅画理由。这幅画理由。注意:注意:1.词数词数80左右;左右;2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3参参考考词词汇汇:鲤鲤carp(单单复复数数同同形形);龙龙门门Dragon Gate;湍湍急急swift;毅毅力力perseverance第第12页页外研版英语外研版英语必修第三册必修第三册 返回导航返回导航下页下页上页上页审题谋篇审题谋篇体裁体裁说明文说明文话题话题介绍年画介绍年
14、画时态时态普通现在时人称人称第三人称第三人称第第13页页外研版英语外研版英语必修第三册必修第三册 返回导航返回导航下页下页上页上页词句推敲词句推敲1词词汇汇传统中国画传统中国画_作为作为而知名而知名 _实现目标实现目标 _一次又一次一次又一次 _实现实现 _a traditional Chinese folk picture be known asachieve ones goalagain and again come true/be realized 第第14页页外研版英语外研版英语必修第三册必修第三册 返回导航返回导航下页下页上页上页2句式句式这是一幅传统中国民间画,被称为这是一幅传统中
15、国民间画,被称为“鲤鱼跳龙门鲤鱼跳龙门”,深受中国人欢迎和喜爱。,深受中国人欢迎和喜爱。This is a traditional Chinese folk picture,known as“Carp jumping over the Dragon Gate”and it is popular and deeply loved by Chinese people._(用用非限制性定语从句改写句子非限制性定语从句改写句子)This is a traditional Chinese folk picture,known as“Carp jumping overthe Dragon Gate”,wh
16、ich is popular and deeply loved by Chinese people.第第15页页外研版英语外研版英语必修第三册必修第三册 返回导航返回导航下页下页上页上页这就是中国人非常观赏这幅画原因。这就是中国人非常观赏这幅画原因。This is the reason why Chinese people appreciate it very much._(用用表表语语从从句句改改写写句句子子)Thats why Chinese people appreciate it very much.第第16页页外研版英语外研版英语必修第三册必修第三册 返回导航返回导航下页下页上页上页
17、妙笔成篇妙笔成篇 第第17页页外研版英语外研版英语必修第三册必修第三册 返回导航返回导航下页下页上页上页参考范文参考范文 This is a traditional Chinese folk picture,known as“Carp jumping over the Dragon Gate”,which is popular and deeply loved by Chinese people.You can see a red carp jumping over a gate.It looks wonderfully alive.As the legend goes,the carp in
18、 the Yellow River wanted to achieve their goal.They tried to jump over the swift river again and again and one finally succeeded and became a real“dragon”The picture means that you should work hard in order to make your dream come true and it is a symbol of courage,perseverance,and achievement as we
19、ll as good luck.Thats why Chinese people appreciate it very much.第第18页页外研版英语外研版英语必修第三册必修第三册 返回导航返回导航下页下页上页上页名著赏析名著赏析素养提能素养提能 【导读导读】这是一部由著名作家这是一部由著名作家C.S.刘易斯所著伟大传奇历险故事。故事发刘易斯所著伟大传奇历险故事。故事发生在二战期间,四个从伦敦到郊区古怪教授家里避难弟兄姐妹,一起从魔幻衣生在二战期间,四个从伦敦到郊区古怪教授家里避难弟兄姐妹,一起从魔幻衣橱一脚踏入了神秘纳尼亚国度。橱一脚踏入了神秘纳尼亚国度。第第19页页外研版英语外研版英语必
20、修第三册必修第三册 返回导航返回导航下页下页上页上页The Chronicles of Narnia (excerpt)Looking into the inside,she saw several coats hanging upmostly long fur coats.There was nothing Lucy liked so much as the smell and feel of fur.She immediately stepped into the wardrobe and got in among the coats and rubbed her face against
21、 them,leaving the door open,of course,because she knew that it is very foolish to shut oneself into any wardrobe.Soon she went further in and found that there was a second row of coats hanging up behind the first one.It was almost quite dark in there and she kept her arms stretched out in front of h
22、er so as not to bump her face into the back of the wardrobe.She took a step further inthen two or three steps always expecting to feel woodwork against the tips of her fingers.But she could not feel it.第第20页页外研版英语外研版英语必修第三册必修第三册 返回导航返回导航下页下页上页上页 “This must be a simply enormous wardrobe!”,thought Luc
23、y,going still further in and pushing the soft folds of the coats aside to make room for her.Then she noticed that there was something crunching under her feet.“I wonder is that more mothballs?”she thought,stooping down to feel it with her hand.But instead of feeling the hard,smooth wood of the floor
24、 of the wardrobe,she felt something soft and powdery and extremely cold.“This is very queer,”she said,and went on a step or two further.第第21页页外研版英语外研版英语必修第三册必修第三册 返回导航返回导航下页下页上页上页 Next moment she found that what was rubbing against her face and hands was no longer soft fur but something hard and rou
25、gh and even prickly.“Why,it is just like branches of trees!”exclaimed Lucy.And then she saw that there was a light ahead of her;not a few inches away where the back of the wardrobe ought to have been,but a long way off.Something cold and soft was falling on her.A moment later she found that she was
26、standing in the middle of a wood at nighttime with snow under her feet and snowflakes falling through the air.第第22页页外研版英语外研版英语必修第三册必修第三册 返回导航返回导航下页下页上页上页纳尼亚传奇纳尼亚传奇(节选节选)她她朝朝橱橱里里仔仔细细看看了了一一下下,里里面面并并排排挂挂着着好好几几件件外外套套,几几乎乎全全都都是是长长长长皮皮外外套套。这这些些衣衣服服摸摸上上去去软软绵绵绵绵,还还带带有有樟樟脑脑丸丸清清香香,露露茜茜高高兴兴极极了了。她她一一步步跨跨进进衣衣橱橱,
27、挤挤到到皮皮衣衣中中间间,把把她她小小脸脸蛋蛋贴贴在在毛毛茸茸茸茸皮皮衣衣上上轻轻轻轻地地摩摩擦擦。当当然然喽喽,她她让让橱橱门门开开在在那那儿儿,因因为为她她知知道道,一一个个人人把把自自己己关关在在衣衣橱橱里里是是非非常常愚愚蠢蠢。她她往往里里挪挪动动了了一一下下身身子子,发发觉觉在在第第一一排排衣衣服服后后面面还还挂挂着着一一排排衣衣服服,里里面面黑黑乎乎乎乎。她她把把两两只只手手往往前前伸伸,生生怕怕自自己己脸脸碰碰到到了了橱橱后后壁壁。她她向向前前又又跨跨了了一一步步,接接着着两两步步,三三步,想用手指尖摸到木头橱壁,但她一直没能摸到。步,想用手指尖摸到木头橱壁,但她一直没能摸到。第
28、第23页页外研版英语外研版英语必修第三册必修第三册 返回导航返回导航下页下页上页上页 “这个衣橱多大啊!这个衣橱多大啊!”露茜一边暗自想,一边又继续往前走。她不时拨开露茜一边暗自想,一边又继续往前走。她不时拨开交叠着柔软皮衣,为自己开路。这时,她感到脚底下有什么东西在交叠着柔软皮衣,为自己开路。这时,她感到脚底下有什么东西在“吱嘎吱嘎”“”“吱嘎吱嘎”作响。作响。“我莫非踩着了樟脑丸了?我莫非踩着了樟脑丸了?”她想,一边蹲下身来用手去摸。然她想,一边蹲下身来用手去摸。然而她摸到不是坚硬而又光滑木头橱底,而是一样柔软、粉末似、冰凉东西。而她摸到不是坚硬而又光滑木头橱底,而是一样柔软、粉末似、冰凉
29、东西。“多么奇怪啊!多么奇怪啊!”她一边说,一边又朝前走了一两步。她一边说,一边又朝前走了一两步。第第24页页外研版英语外研版英语必修第三册必修第三册 返回导航返回导航下页下页上页上页 她很快就发觉,碰在她脸上和手上已不再是软绵绵皮毛了,而是一个又坚她很快就发觉,碰在她脸上和手上已不再是软绵绵皮毛了,而是一个又坚硬又粗糙甚至有点戳手东西。硬又粗糙甚至有点戳手东西。“哎哟,这像树枝嘛!哎哟,这像树枝嘛!”露茜一声惊叫。这时,露茜一声惊叫。这时,她看见前面亮着一盏灯。原来衣橱后壁只有几英寸远,但这盏灯看上去却在老她看见前面亮着一盏灯。原来衣橱后壁只有几英寸远,但这盏灯看上去却在老远老远地方。一个轻
30、飘飘冰凉东西落在她身上。一会儿以后,她发觉自己站在远老远地方。一个轻飘飘冰凉东西落在她身上。一会儿以后,她发觉自己站在深夜树林中,雪花正从空中飘落下来,她脚下全是积雪。深夜树林中,雪花正从空中飘落下来,她脚下全是积雪。第第25页页外研版英语外研版英语必修第三册必修第三册 返回导航返回导航下页下页上页上页第第26页页外研版英语外研版英语必修第三册必修第三册 返回导航返回导航下页下页上页上页6Next moment she found that what was rubbing against her face and hands was no longer soft fur but something hard and rough and even prickly.分分析析:该该句句是是一一个个主主从从复复合合句句。found之之后后that从从句句是是一一个个宾宾语语从从句句,宾宾语语从从句句基基本本结结构构是是“主主系系表表”。从从句句中中“what was rubbing against her face and hands”又又是是一一个个主主语语从从句句,表表示示“摩摩擦擦到到她她脸脸和和手手东东西西”。之之后后but与与前前面面no longer相对应,表示相对应,表示“不是不是而是而是”。第第27页页