Unit 14 Careers 北师大版第一轮复习课件.pdf

nit214.网 I i.V：JBLMJMMUIUH IM&UiFR溺悯恸州S 课外崛锄川标 端讲光飙开 语法为6书掰播Unit13 PeopleGAOKAOMIMA课文回顾锁定目标Globalization has caused companies worldwide to become huge inter-networksnational .This means thatworking for.a foreign company has become aV for many people.EEine thanksI got my present job _ground.I work as tomy English major back-international accountingfirm and I need English to deal with many of my clients every day.The job itself is challenging.Sometimes I have to work till midnight to meet deadlines.Unit13 PeopleH考空号系列M书“MNMttA3UWgHnFRi却按M班滑诵 课外崛,锁定H标 核心梢讲突破提升、语法突破精讲播-1Kevin engineeringI studied and getting ajob in the car industry was my mam goal aft*吧型10nl joinedthis company because I thought aI environment.western working would suitme better.It s fun but thedisadvargeis that xmy family.Ill hav.e tQ think hard aboutwhat I want.In Austria,I1 enjoyingi.see people *iheir time withtheir families.I now believe that my family is more importantcareerthan money or my .Unit13 Peopleyfe n一型e系刎丛书I l.v I MfliiT髭溺悯佳fWFW、那外惯锁定H标 核心梢讲突破提升 语法突破精讲播（GAOKAOMIMA阈口精由突破上升倒I.重点单词.室国上N指弓I，指导，领导guide n.手册/指南/参考手册/旅行指南=guidebook（X）The helpline was set up for young people in need of guidance and support.a guide to a museum 博物馆参观指南这条热线是为急需要指导和支持的年轻人而设置的。(2)We would appreciate guidance from an expert in this field.我们将欢迎该领域专家的指导。guide n.向导/导游/指导/路标=工用法拓展】芟里乌管二二茗1导，指弓Iunder sbs guidance在某人白勺弓|导下vf mtjQRaj guidance 京尤业,铺一导1under the guidance of.在.白勺指导下jud*n.CD There is an opportunity for young people to improve their performance under the guidance of professional coaches.在专业教师的指导下年轻人有一次体验自己的表演技能的 机会。(2)1 think you should follow vocational guidance to look for a job.我认为找工作时，你应该遵循就业指导者的建议。净空旧蒂则丛书Unit13 People髭溺悯 课外崛锁定H标 核心梢讲突破提升 语法突破精讲播，.I：即境活角）A I need some on which university I shouldchoose.A.introductionC.explanation But for her mothers sudden illness?she would never think of b reaking this with you.A.arrangementappointmentB.scheduleD.interview解析此助Mi血岫必目域1首页Y隼苒上一负I卜一页1末页Unit13 Peoplen考空号系列丛书“MNMttA3UWgHnF髭溺悯 课外崛锁定H标 核心梢讲突破提升 语法突破精讲 辨fort n.&vt.舒适，安慰；使舒适；安慰，慰问They did everything for our comfort.他们尽力使我们觉得舒适。Its a comfort to know that she is safe.知道她平安无事是令人宽慰的事。He longed to comfort h6r.他希望能安慰她。【用法拓展】comfortab le 舒适的，安慰的，无忧不一虑的 omfortless adj.不舒适的 匡r 一.，.2、一小 well/comfortably off badly off comfortab ly“舒适地女慰地境况好/福裕：境况不好in comfort 舒适的：comfort sb.with,comfort oneself用安慰某人安慰自己/使自己平静下来净空旧蒂则丛书Unit13 People髭溺悯 课外崛锁定H标 核心梢讲突破提升 语法突破精讲播give sb.great/much comfort 给某人以很大安慰：give comfort to 给.安慰：:tgkg ggjp1fgi在.中获得安慰：yor一.单蟀云6巾拈斗而沛6冠以二二孑得到慰藉L ie down on your b ed and make yourself comfortab le.躺在床上，使你更舒服些。You can take some comfort in the fact that you did your b est.在你尽力做的事情中获得安慰。If you are tired from your work,you can relax yourself in(the)comfort of your home.如果你工作劳累了，可以在舒适的家中放松一下。Unit13 People髭溺悯佳的州、课外喊锁定H标 核心梢讲突破提升 语法突破精讲播 在as,how,t。,so等词后，如使用名词，形容词及不定冠词，要切记它们Klas/how/too/so+adi.+a/an+n.L；即境活用）A C heer up,Maria!You can also enjoy youhave b een dreaming of,if you don A.as a comfortab le life as 区.as comfortab le a life asC,as a life comfortab le asD.comfortab le as a life ast lose heart.lose heart 灰心lose ones heart喜欢/爱上/倾心于解析H考空号系列丛书Unit13 People髭溺悯佳fWFW、那以惯锁定H标 核心梢讲突破提升 语法突破精讲播4.consult vr.请教&阅)(Di m not quite sure how to get there-I d better consult amap.我不能肯定怎样到达那儿-最好查一查地图。(2)Consult your doctor about how much exercise you should attempt.请教一下大夫你应该怎样尝试着去锻炼。【用法拓展】consult sb.sth.就某事人consult with sb.与某人商讨 与父换息见/与商议【巧学助记】请教老师如何查阅词典consultable consultee consulter nsultantadj.可与之商量的，可被咨询的R m:甲：量著/向人请教者/查阅者 t问/商议者/咨询者和朋友商议QJAVe are consulting closely with our partners about our tuition.我们就我们的学费问题正在和家长协商。(2)e consulted with the teachers and rapidly drew up a净空旧蒂则丛书Unit13 People髭溺悯 课外崛锁定H标 核心梢讲突破提升 语法突破精讲播_1rgg建吟fl)A Before making any changes to your travel plan,请教/商及高nur family to find out which activities are the mostimportant to them.A.to consultC.consult根据句意，此处应用祈使句。B.consultingD.consulted解析Unit13 Peopleyfe。考空号系刎丛书001 I i.V：JBLMJMMUIUH IM&UiF髭的按M肝?册 课外惘锄川标 核心精讲角K提升 语法突破蒯F婿 表“压倒”，常用被动语态，Overcome by fear,the enemy soldiers took to their heels.敌人吓得掉头便跑。We were overcome with joy 我们喜出望夕卜。5.overcome,战月生 vi.得胜(overcame,overcome)He succeeded in overcoming all those difficulties.他终于克服了所有那些困难。(2)Eventually she managed to overcome her shyness in class.后来她终于克服了在全班同学面前害羞的缺点。The night b efore the test I had overcome the fear and de-spair.考试的前一天晚上，我克服了恐惧和绝望的心理。Unit13 Peoplen考空马系刎丛书,I l.v JBLMMXUiUU IMBJiF屐的mr佳伸hi 产处雌H标 模。粘讲 燃提升 语法宪2蒯卜娥国境豆A if we work hard,we can wja1teygF 也反，业丫一 A-meet 让步状语从句B.overcomeC,step step踏上/步入D.accompanyany difficulty,解析此助Mi血岫必目域1首页Y隼苒上一负I卜一页1末页、核心梢讲突破提升、语法突破精讲播净空旧蒂则丛书Unit13 PeopleRi却按M肝I刷 课外惘,毗H标还有其它表示“检查”意的单词：examine,investigate,check,testo 检查,视察，检阅 Inspection declined!谢绝参观！f*v*-inspect-(DThe customs officer inspected my passport suspiciously.海关官员颇为怀疑地检查了我的护照。)The visiting president inspected the troops.来访总统检阅了部队。inspector n.检查员/巡视员了雨 法 拓 蔗 工人丽百iQR】:蒋善细 着一检 阅;视察.；inspect sth.Qoy sth.为(T)Make sure you inspect the goods carefully for safety.为了安全问题你应该仔细检查食品。(2)He had completed his inspection of the doors.、核心梢讲突破提升、语法突破精讲播净空旧蒂则丛书Unit13 PeopleRi却按M肝I刷 课外惘,锄川标即境活用）A Some students from high schools think geogra-phy more difficult to尸 grasp C.inspectgraspthan physics.B.consultD.reflect解析v.理解，掌握n,紧紧把握，控制，支配，理解。相彳以单词：catch,seize,snatchbeyond ones grasp within ones grasp in the grasp of Grasp all,lose all.力量达不到力量达到在掌握中（谚）贪多必失。H考空号系列丛书Unit13 People髭溺悯 课外崛锁定H标 核心梢讲突破提升 语法突破精讲播7.bend吼&相俯身.弯腰：弯曲Touch your toes without bending your knees.用手够到你的脚趾，膝盖别弯曲。The road bends to the right after a few yards.这条路在几码远的地方转向右方。He bent forward to listen to the child.他弯下身来听那孩子说话。目域1首页Y隼苒上一负I卜一页1末页n考空号系列丛书Unit13 People髭溺悯 课外崛锁定H标 核心梢讲突破提升 语法突破精讲 辨：工用法拓展】bend the rules(根据情况)放宽规定；变通；通融*与?一及?或行rriij3S J Q 专 心 于 某 事 物t 届 某 人4页 服(T)He couldnt bend his mind to his studies because of thinking to play computer games.由于总想着玩电脑游戏也不能专心学习。(2)The present situations bend us to giving up our plan.目前的形势迫使我们放弃我们的计划。I；即施商用)A She tried to out of the window to see the procession more clearly A.bend C.bow解析 MiM施/必岫嬴阐Unit13 Peopleyfe。考空号系刎丛书001 I i.V：JBLMJMMUIUH IM&UiF髭的按M肝?册 课外惘锄川标 核心精讲角K提升 语法突破蒯F婿8.envy vt.&n,嫉妒，羡慕They only say such unkind things about you out of envy.他们纯粹出于忌妒才说你这些坏话。I have always envied your good luck.我一直羡慕你运气好。【用法拓展】out of envy由 于嫉妒/羡慕in envy of 羡慕领工:我羡慕地envy sb sth或envy sb for sth羡慕某区工勺又 令4姜莘平j，令人嫉妒的be filled with envyl at/of 对.充满 了 嫉妒/羡慕的envy at/df sth羡慕7忌妒某物/事 was only out oi envy.I think what she said我认为她那样说完全是出于嫉妒。He was filled with envy at my success.他对我的成功满怀羡慕。(3)He watched the others with envy.他羡慕地看着别人。育者空码7列丛书Unit13 People髭溺悯 课外崛锁定H标 核心梢讲突破提升 语法突破精讲播I;即境活用）aI dont know whether I should give Jack a hand.I dont think so.A.D o nothing b y halvesB.Ey?变 rd b?!id?ys 忌妒之人无宁日。C.First come 9 first served,一解析D.D ont troub le troub le until troub le troub les you件贡上一贞I I；一页I木贞净空旧蒂则丛书Unit13 People髭溺悯 课外崛锁定H标 核心梢讲突破提升 语法突破精讲播9.hesit可e近.犹豫，踌躇；不情愿Hes still hesitating ab out joining/over whether to join the expedition 他对是否参加考察队仍拿不定主意。I hesitate to spend so much money on clothes.我舍不得把这么多钱花在穿衣服上。He hesitates at nothing to achieve his purposes.为达到自己的目的，他什么事都干得出来。hesitate to do 对做某事犹豫不决have no hesitation in doing sth.毫不犹豫地做.净空旧蒂则丛书Unit13 People髭溺悯 课外崛锁定H标 核心梢讲突破提升 语法突破精讲播X用法拓展】hsigtig上”犹豫，踌躇，不情愿:hesitant adj,迟疑的，踌躇的：:5f_ sj空1q丫空空犹豫地，不情愿地:;叱iSg；4匚J跆迪电口_（毫）不犹豫，马上，爽快地，斩钉截：:对某事子尤豫/不情愿_：There was a hesitation b efore she b egan to speak.她开始说话前犹豫了一下。She approached the teacher hesitantly.她迟疑地靠近老师。She hesitated over the choice b etween the two b louses for her daughter.这两件短恤衫她拿不定主意究竟挑哪一件给她女儿。n考空号系列丛书Unit13 People髭溺悯 课外崛锁定H标 核心梢讲突破提升 语法突破精讲播I；即境活用)A Oh 9 come on.J ustNothing can b eatAVell,to b e frank,you should rewrite your essay.飞人.come to the pointB.take your time,从容进行，不用慌，慢慢来C.take your turn 解析E).dont hesitateUnit13 Peopleyfe。考空号系刎丛书001 I i.V：JBLMJMMUIUH IM&UiF髭的按M肝?册 课外惘锄川标 核心精讲角K提升 语法突破蒯F婿10.decrease vt.&vi,减小，减少decr ease=declineTTaseerr a steady decrease in population in thiscity.这个城市的人口在持续下降。They are making every effort to cost.他们正尽力减少生产成本。decrease the production There was a decrease inthenumber o children in表示增加或减少的一类词：如increase,decrease 等,仕6上季弃减少from表示“从起”表示起点八 k 减少T誓二7二1by表示“了”表示派起点到终点的差decrease the number to把数目减少到值：school.在校的儿童人数有所减少。【用法拓decreasA tcAb Prices are expected to decrease by 到 点this year.今年价格有望减少1%。In our school the number of students who are addicted inthe Internet is on the decrease.在我校迷恋网络的学生数正在下降。k温馨提示】decrease的反义词是|increase增加n考空号系列丛书Unit13 People髭溺悯 课外崛锁定H标 核心梢讲突破提升 语法突破精讲播即境活用）A Profits in his company went up b y 25%lastyear,and _ t/ion is b ad.so far his year though the financial situa-A.havent decreasedB.didn,t decreaseC.havent b een decreasedD.weren,t decreasedso far/thus far/up till(to)now/up to the present等短语在句中作解析 状语使用，主句常用现在 完成时n考空号系列丛书Unit13 PeopleRi却按M肝I刷 课外惘,毗H标、核心梢讲突破提升、语法突破精讲播11.。丝可2二操作，手术，运行；起作用；经营工巧学助记】vi运转，起作用，做手术operate a machine 开机器operater as funtion as起作用operate on a patient 给病人做手术要有(哂ICD This machine operates night and day.这台机器日夜运转。(2)The doctors decided to operate on her immediately.医生决定马上给她动手术。(3)The body operates very powerfully on/upon the soulboth for good and evil.身体对精神，无论好与坏，都有重大的影响。净空旧蒂则丛书Unit13 People髭溺悯 课外崛锁定H标 核心梢讲突破提升 语法突破精讲播K用乐拓展operation木，藻作，运行：operation蓝）运转的，即可使用的；操作上的:operative 作的，运行的:；operab le可操作的，切实可行的：The new system b ecame operational in March.新的体制三月份就可实施运行。That company is still in operation.那家公司仍然在运行。The agreement will not b ecome operative until all memb ers have signed.这份合同直到所有成员签字后才能生效实施。Unit13 Peopleyfe。考空号系刎丛书001 I i.V：JBLMJMMUIUH IM&UiF髭的按M肝?册 课外惘锄川标 核心精讲角K提升 语法突破蒯F婿 瓜易混辨析】operpto,onen,manage 与 run:这一组词都含有管理;之意，但用法有区别:素示的一种经营模式，意为“经营、管理”.:2空r常指“开办”，强调的是一个动作。:manage gg调是具体的管理的过程。:磁n蓬会看、管理的一种活动，掌管、控制，是抽象的 述既念。They operate three factories and a huge warehouse.他们管着三家工厂和一个大仓库。He with his brother-in-law opened a clothing company.他和他小舅子合开了一家公司。(3)He managed the company when his father was away ill.在他的父亲生病不在的时候，他管理公司。He has no idea of how to run a successful business.他不知道把企业办好的方法。净空旧蒂则丛书Unit13 People髭溺悯 课外崛锁定H标 核心梢讲突破提升 语法突破精讲播I；即境活用）A Who are you waiting for?一 the man 取puqdfi4rjq_ th1g le此的 过去分词作定语A.The doctor will operate onB.The nurse to b e looked afterThe doctor 9 一。口一 不定式作定语 解析D.His b rother gotH考空号系列丛书Unit13 People髭溺悯 课外崛锁定H标 核心梢讲突破提升 语法突破精讲播Bother it!讨厌!12.bother 打扰，烦扰，使恼怒，使不安，费心I cant bother him with my little affairs.我不能因自己那点小事去打扰他。The problem has been bothering me for weeks.那问题已经困扰了我几个星期。The complexities of interpersonal relations bothered her.人际关系的复杂情况使她困惑不已。目域1首页Y隼苒上一负I卜一页1末页净空旧蒂则丛书Unit13 People髭溺悯 课外崛锁定H标 核心梢讲突破提升 语法突破精讲播；【用法拓展】Iiot,任二hQq曲：懒得去做你某事not b other ab out sth.不要理会某事；b other ab out 麻烦ib other sb?Fab out sth.=b other sb.with sth.因某事麻烦;某人I didnt b other to answer him in that case.在那种情况下，我懒得理睬他。I try not to b other ab out what other people think.我尽量不去理会别人的想法。It didnt seem worth b othering the doctor ab out.这似乎不值得打扰大夫。H考空号系列丛书Unit13 People髭溺悯 课外崛锁定H标 核心梢讲突破提升 语法突破精讲播【易混辨析】bother,annoy,worry,trouble 和 disturb这一组词都含有t麻烦t之意,但用法有别:bother指打扰、制造烦恼或麻烦，扰乱对方的平静，其 意义与disturb相近。annoy指用讨厌、不愉快的事使对方焦虑。远&指制造不安、忧虑、操心，烦扰对方。工Quble.指给对方增添了额外的事情，使对方费心,劳神。disturb常指因某些事情而打扰了对方的正常的生活或 工松萩谆：净空旧蒂则丛书Unit13 People髭溺悯 课外崛锁定H标 核心梢讲突破提升 语法突破精讲播C ould I troub le you to open the window?麻烦你把窗子打开好吗？(2)We re annoyed at his cavalier treatment of his old friends.他用这种傲慢的态度对待老朋友，我们都感到气愤。(3)What worries me is how he will manage now his wifes died.他妻子死了，让我担心的是他可怎么办。Please don t disturb me while Im working.当我工作时，请不要打扰我。n考空号系列丛书Unit13 PeopleR溺悯忖习州 课外惯锁定H标 核心梢讲突破提升 语法突破精讲播（2010 天津，7）Professor Johnson,Im afraid I cant finish the report within this week.好的l没关系.How ab out next week?A.Good for youB.It wont b other meC.Not at all解析Thats OKH考空号系列丛书Unit13 People髭溺悯 课外崛锁定H标 核心梢讲突破提升 语法突破精讲播即境活用A-I want to make a kite to fly.何必那幺麻烦呢?you can easily b uy one on the market.A.Why not?Why b other?B.Good idea.D.No way!解析此助Mi血岫必目域1首页Y隼苒上一负I卜一页1末页Unit13 Peopleyfe。考空号系刎丛书001 I i.V：JBLMJMMUIUH IM&UiF髭的按M肝?册 课外惘锄川标 核心精讲角K提升 语法突破蒯F婿n.重点短语13.扭241吗耳与9 管理,负责(DThe secretary took charge of the matter until her boss returned.秘书负责这件事直到老板回来为止。(2)She offered to take charge of all the arrangements for the conference.她主动提出来负责会议的一切安排。【用法展】under/ber一 由be resrisible for 又寸Of负责，管理 一来负责 负责answerformanage presidesth.向声臬事 over/at管理某事(X)He is a teacher in charge of our class.他是负责我们班的老师(2)This project is in the charge of his brother.这项工程是由他哥哥负责的。(3)I am responsible to her for the safety of her family.我负责她家人的安全。(4)The government seemed to be presiding over large-scale育者空码7列丛书3 跳aZiUHIIIU IIUnit13 People髭溺悯 课外崛锁定H标 核心梢讲突破提升 语法突破精讲播charge n.（c）收费，费用，控告，指控 n.（UC）负责，管理charge v.收取，索要与for连用charge sb money for sth/doing控告，指控 与with连用charge sb with sth给电池充电charged adj.带电的charger n.充电器，控诉者相关短语：take charge掌管，负责，看管free of charge 免费地make a charge against 指控某人 charge card（美）信用卡Unit13 Peoplen考空马系刎丛书,I l.v JBLMMXUiUU IMBJiF屐的mr佳伸hi 产处雌H标 模。粘讲 燃提升 语法宪2蒯卜娥:即境活用A Who takes charge of the work?一It is in_ _ _ _ _ _ _charge of L ili.A.a；/q./;theC./；/D.the；the解析Unit13 Peopleyfe。考空号系刎丛书001 I i.V：JBLMJMMUIUH IM&UiF康却按M肝首谛 课外惘-镣定目标 核心格讲突破提升 语法突破精讲婚 make up for补偿，弥补，赔偿，偿还 make up to 巴结，接近还有：编造，捏造，占据，凑足（金钱，数量等），和解，言归于好等意。14.make up组成，虚构；化妆；补充Jane made up stories to amuse her little b rother.简编故事逗她的小弟弟。Peasants make up over 80 percent of the C hinese popula-tion.农民占中国人口的百分之八十以上。She spent two hours making herself up b efore the party.她在参加聚会前用了两个小时化妆。We have to drive fast to make up the hour we lost just now.我们的车得开快一点，好补回我们刚才耽误的时间。Unit13 Peopleyfe。考空号系刎丛书001 I i.V：JBLMJMMUIUH IM&UiF髭的按M肝?册 课外惘锄川标 核心精讲角K提升 语法突破蒯F婿 make ends meet量入为出make for走向，有利于，冲向make up ones mind to do sth make use of成品+be made of(make.of)材料成品+be made from(make.from)材料材料+be made into(make.into)成品 be made in;产地/时间【用法拓展】ma组成 be made up ofmake.b e madef.构成.(nt,.用.制成.makepu，制造出 辨认出，看出，看清，弄明白，填写，开歹!J，理解，了解This English Group makes up of six students.这个英语学习小组是由六个学生组成的。That b ridge is made of steel.那座桥是用钢铁制造的。Will you please make out my b ill?Unit13 Peoplen考空马系刎丛书,I l.v JBLMMXUiUU IMBJiF屐的mr佳伸hi 产处雌H标 模。粘讲 燃提升 语法宪2蒯卜娥I；即境活用）A Without my glasses,I couldnt whetherthat figure on the b lackb oard was a three or an eight,make outB.make upC.make forD.make off此助Mi血岫必目域1首页Y隼苒上一负I卜一页1末页Unit13 Peoplen考空马系刎丛书,I l.v JBLMMXUiUU IMBJiF髭溺悯 课外崛锁定H标 核心梢讲突破提升 语法突破精讲播is.信赖，相信.的存在，信任QZ）I believe what he said this time but I dont believe in him.迂一次我相信他所说的话，但是我不信任他。（2）She believes in plenty of fresh air and exercise.仲,木目信大量白,新鲜空气禾口锻，率（育好处）o：L甬法跖晨J Ibelieve it or 110七彳言左彳言国祈：:make believe 彳段:W-YWCD He,s upstairs doing His Homework,believe it or not.信不信由你，他正在楼上做作业。（2）Believe meI must be here tomorrow afternoon on time.莪向你保证，明天下午我一定按时到。（2）THe boys made believe that they were explorers in tHeAfrican forests.belieVG客观地对事情而言，相信事实的真实性 孩子们假装他彳门是非洲森林里的探险彖。：L zm J believe,believe inJbelieve 相信的是臬人的单尊:柏彳言.的存在”，相信的*;整攵卜存一的人。一believe in doing肯定做呆事的价值,y/）者B含有“相信”之意，但是，而 believe in 意为“信赖、种空一至力勺真理、事实，而不：认为岁某事用用章首x上一页工正一页x木页:n考空号系列从书Unit13 People髭溺悯 课外崛锁定H标 核心梢讲突破提升 语法突破精讲 辨believe in 二 trust sbl oneself 对某人信任,信仰believe in sth相信某物的存在(0)(2010-YZC,18)-According to my grandma,it is agood idea to eat chicken so