1、6u!peai pue dn 6u!UIbm何 席二彩 woovna3JeaaJAMAICAIILIPPINKSEnglish Around the WorldDearEDU.comorUf ngRsfies liSiHMfalAmerican EnglishBritish EnglishAustralian EnglishCanadian EnglishNew Zealand EnglishDo you know the Americansaying the following wordslift elevatorflat apartment rubber erasermum mom pet
2、rol gas toilet bathroomautumn fallHim movie pen-friend pen-pal football soccersweet chemistsrubbish trousers holiday the first floor the second floor underground lorrycandy drugstoretrash pantsDo you know how Americans spellfollowing words theatre,centre colour5honoui;labour traveller fulfilprogramm
3、etyrerealise apologise smelt,spelttheatei;center color,honorjabor traveler fulfill program tire realizeapologiz smelled,spellfH一New wordscultureactuallypresent rulevocabulary文化、文明实际上,事实上现在的、出席的统治词汇、词汇量usage identity governmentRapidly Singapore Malaysia使用、用法身份政府迅速地新加坡马来西亚Pre-readingl.How many people
4、speak English in the world today?2.Why do so many people speak E3.Why are there so many kinds ofDearEDU.comReading:第二或网The Road to Modern EngliMatch the main ideas of the paragraphsParti:Part5:The development of EnglishPart3:Part4:Part2:EnglishEnglish spoken in some other ountriesBrief introduction
5、of the 他湘电的fEnglish/-Skimming I Fast Readin1.English has/had the most speakersrnowB.when the British ruled many parts of the worldC.in the time of ShakespeareD.in the 12th centuryDearEDU.com第二我2.Which of the following statement is true?A.Languages always stay the sameB.Languages change only after wa
6、rsC.Languages no longer change=Languages change when cultureFBiiniigtDearEDU.com第二我网3.From AD 450 to 1150,Englishsounded more likeA.FrenchB.ChineseermanD.Russi4.Shakespeares English was spokenaround?A.14009s B.11509sC.4509s 1600sJDearEDU.com 第二我,网网5.Which country has the fastest growing number of En
7、glish speakers in the world?A.AustraliaChinaC.IndiaD.BritainScanning:Read the passage carefully to decide whether the statements are true or false and explain Why.1.English had the most speakers in the 17th century.F2.English developed when new settlers and rulers came to Britain.T3.Languages freque
8、ntly change.F4.The language of the government is al而 language of the country.F5.English is one of the official language i6.This reading describes the developmeiUoftHeDearEDU.comCareful Reading第二我网Read para.35 and fill in the blanks to make a timeline of the development of English.The road to modern
9、EnaiAD 450-1150English was based more 除man 3peakat present.第一AD 800-1150English becamdess_like German because the people whoruled England spoke first Danish and later French.By the 1600sShakespeare made use of a wider vocabulary than ever before.In 1620Some British settlers movedjnerica_.In the 18th
10、 centurySome British people were taken toojstralia 1765-1947English was spoken in India as well as in Africa became the nigeBgeient_andIndia.By the 19th centuryThe English language was settled.Two big*Samuel Johnson wrote hisdictionary,Noah WebstMote The American Dictionary brme English language and
11、 gave a separa曲布如际 _L j Englishspelling.NowEnglish is spoken in many countries,such as China.Retell the development of English according to the timeline,the following information may help you.AD 450-1150.was different from.was based more on.than.AD 800-1150.became less German.those ruled.spoke.and.e
12、nrich By the 1600s Shakespeare.make use of.In 1620 British settlers.moved to.In the 18th century.were taken to.1765-1947.has.fluent English speakers because.By the 19th century the language was settled,two chanNow English is spoken in.number of learners in CPost-reading:The main idea of eaPara 1 Bri
13、ef introduction of the changein English.Para 2 An example of different kinds of English.Para 3 The development of Engl语际Para 4 English spoken in some o countries.Pre-readingWhat does the title The road to modern English means?The title means:The developme of EnglishDearEDU.comSkimming第二我网1.English h
14、as/had the most speakers nowB.when the British ruled many parts of the worldC.in the time of ShakespeareD.in the 12th centuryDearEDU.com第二我2.Which of the following statement is true?A.Languages always stay the sameB.Languages change only after warsC.Languages no longer change=Languages change when c
15、ultureFBiiniigtDearEDU.com第二我网3.From AD 450 to 1150,Englishsounded more likeA.FrenchB.ChineseermanD.Russi4.Shakespeares English was spokenaround?A.14009s B.11509sC.4509s 1600sJDearEDU.com 第二我,网网5.Which country has the fastest growing number of English speakers in the world?A.AustraliaChinaC.IndiaD.B
16、ritainScanningThe road to modernfDearEDU.com第二教,网EngnMiThe causecultures communicate with one anotherTime Between AD 450 and 11501150 to 1500things that happenedbased on Germanless like German;like FrenchIn the 1600sShakespeare broadened the vocabulary.A big changed in EnglishLaterBritish people brE
17、nglish to AustralianvSOearEDU.com&1 巧第二教网The main idea of each paraPara 1 Brief introduction of the change in English.Para 2 An example of different kinds of English.Para 3 The development of Engl福Para 4 English spoken in some o可 countries.cussionSome people say that Chinese is a much more elegant l
18、anguage,so it ismore important for us to master it and it is not so necessary to master language.Do you agree with thisiMnfijKr opinion and why?DearEDU.com第二我网Homework1.Review the vocabularyfrom voyage to requeston Page 932.Copy the words in bold.3Recite Paragraph 5.DearEDU.com第二我网Homework1.Re view
19、the vocabulary in unit 2 on Page 932.Recite Paragraph 5.Homeworkl.Copy the words.2.Find as many examples as you can that shows the difference between American English and British 1ExplanationDearEDU.com第二我网1.Do you know that there is more than one kind of English in the world?你知道世界上不止有一种英语吗?more tha
20、n one+名词单数,后 语动词用单数。More than one student wants tlFgo to swim.more than还可以与名词、动词、动名词连用,意为“不只是,非常”Both of them are much more than schoolmates.They are close friends.他们俩远不只是同学,他们是知,缨星 more than 的反义短语是 less“少于”高考链接We advertised for pupils last autumn,and got 60.(98.上海)more thanB.more ofC.as much asD.so
21、 many asJDearEDU.com 温金第二我.网2.In some important ways theffe verydifferent form one another.在某些重要方面,它们彼此有些差异。(1)in way(s)/bymeans 在.方面We should solve this problem indifferent way.=We should solve this problem by a different way.(2)one another/each otherDearEDU.com第二教9用都表示“相互,彼此”,在句中作动 词或介词的宾语,但不能作主语。
22、表示两个人或事物之间的相互”力 each other,表示三个或三个以上的大上或事物之间的相互关系时,用6 other或one another都可以。Tom and Mary looked at each other.We send card to one another/eachother every year.我们每年都相互寄卡片。_JDearEDU.com3.they include Canadian,British?-*w American,Australian and India English.include包含,包括The price includes dinner,beds a
23、ndbreakfast.including(prep.)included(aThe bill came to$450,includingMMrThe bill came to$450,tax inclcontain 和 includecontain指某物包含的内容或成分The basket containsa variety of fruits.这篮子装有各种水果。include指包括作为整体的一个靶生 或要素The tour includes a visit to Parish 这旅程包括游览巴黎。DearEDU.com 第二戮宵网4English plays an importaTFTro
24、le asa first or second language,.plays a/an role/part扮演的角色,起的作用Monitor plays an important r managing a class.班长在班级管理中起着重要的JDearEDU.comI 第二袤身网5.Nearly all of them live in England.他们几乎全部都住在英格兰。almost 与 nearly两者都可以修饰all,every,a 等词,都可以用于否定句中。DearEDU.com只用almost的场合:a.和any,/八iNne,nothing,nobody,nowhere,ne
25、ver连用;b.和too,more than连用。It is almost more than we feared.只用nearly的场合:a.被veiey,not,pretty.等修饰;b.和具体数字连用。There is not nearly enough money new house.The mother is nearly as old as her练一练:用 nearly 或almostDearEDU.com第二教9用1.He said almost nothing interesting.2.Nearlyl000 people were here.3.There is not n
26、early enough book for the whole class.1.与nothing连用,所以填almost;三一一二2.与具体数字连甩用nearly3.被not修饰时,用nearlyDearEDU.com6.Native English speakers第二我网understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English.把英语作为母语的人相互之间可以交 流,即使他们说的不是同一种强even if=(even though)是连词词厂 组,用来引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管;即使”even if/eve
27、n thougheven if从句所说的不肯定;而even though从句所说的则是事实He will not let out the secret even if he knows it.他对秘密知道与否不though he knows it.他知道这个秘密/flat7.Would you please come up,网for a visit?来我的公寓坐坐怎么样?come up上来,走近;被提出;发芽;升起The problem came up in the meeting.问题在会议中被提出来了。网Strangers cameJDearEDU.com 第二教 网 up to him
28、anked how much his books are.陌生人走到他面前,问他课本值多 少钱。New shoots of bamboo will conil up from around the roots of the(old ones.DearEDU.com第二我网8.Actually,it was based on German than present day English.事实上,那时候的英语更象德语,而不是今天的英语。(1)actually/in fact/as a matte 事实上,实际上(2)base on/upon.e以为基础This movie is based on
29、 facts.present(adj.)目刖的,现在You should look clearly the pr的西SF-situation.9.It became closer to the lanearEDU.com 解1I跋fl用are learning now.它和你们现在学的英语更加接近O close to相近,靠近,几乎Our house is close to the bus stop,close(adv)位置上接近closely(adv)抽象关系上的密切 Come close to me.I looked into the matter closelyJDearEDU.com第
30、二我网be close to与get close tobe close to 表状态,而get close to表 动作My house is close to the park.The cat got close to the rat sileri.八 c.-I n JDearEDU.com10.Shakespeare made use of 乐第 vocabulary than ever before.莎士比亚使用了比以前更为广泛的词汇量。make(good/full/no.)use of 使 We could make good use of oigresources.Every min
31、ute should be madood use of.11.India has a very large nuEnglish speakers.印度有很多的人讲英语。a number of大量的(其后谓语动词用复数上A number of people havethe number of的数目(其后词用单数)The number of homelesshas increased.只能修饰可数名词的:a large/great/good number of,a good/great many,dozens of,of,quite a fewDearEDU.com只能修饰不可数名词的:第二我网a
32、 great deal of,a large amount of,quite a little,a large sum of既可修饰可数也可修饰不可数名词的:plenty of,a lot of,lots of,a large quantity ofDearEDU.com12.Only time will tell.第二我网时间会证明一切。tell知道,判断Its hard to tell whether he is right.tell A from B:区分,分别Can you tell Tom from his t brother?DearEDU.comExercises网l.This
33、bill adds up to 25 cents,A.postage including postage includedC.to include postageD.and including postage解析:including是介词,includin included是形容词,sth.inc第二我om网2.Mr.Huang will in the movement.类)playa leading part B.take partsC.play leading part D.take a part3.number of students taking in the training is
34、450.A.A常he C.A lot D.4.students are requiredin the boat race.露Ten strong young Chinese B.Ten Chinese strong young C.Chinese ten young strong D.Young strong ten ChineseDearEDU.com第二我网5.Using body language way will help a propercommunicate others better.f,in,with,evenC.with,with,stillB.in,with,moD.with,in|brrwDearEDU.comHomework第二我网1.Finish exercises in Learning about language.2.Find an example that shows the difference between AmericaEnglish and British English.