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Lesson 17Lesson 17Always young 第1页Words&ExperssionAppearStageBrightStockingSock第2页appear pi v.vi.出现，显露(反义词是disappear)eg.The plane appeared./The plane disappeared.vi.当众露面；登场(演出等)eg.I cant appear in this dress at the party.appear as 饰演角色eg.He appeared as a prince.prns n.王子 vi.似乎，看起来好象(与seem同义)，显得 eg.He appears nervous.n.appearance 外貌，出现 以貌取人 judge sb by appearance 出场费 appearance fee飞机出现了/飞机消失了我不能穿这个去聚会他饰演是一名王子他显得很担心(看起来)第3页New words and expressionsstage steid n 舞台 on the stage 在舞台上 in the stage 在某个时期eg.I cant sleep on the stage.Thenextstagewillbeharder.。下一步下一步会愈加艰难我不能睡在舞台上第4页brightbright yellowbright futurebright ideaThe box was painted with bright yellowHe is full of bright ideasIf you work hard,you will have a bright future.第5页stockings&socks&pantyhoseold sockspull up your socks第6页My aunt Jennifer is an actress.She must be at least thirty-five years old.In spite of this,she often appears on the stage as a young girl.Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon.This time,she will be a girl of seventeen.In the play,she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings.Last year in another play,she had to wear short socks and a bright,orange-coloured dress.If anyone ever asks her how old she is,she always answers,Darling,it must be terrible to be grown up!Text第7页1.My aunt Jennifer is an actress.以-ess结尾是女性；以-or、-er结尾多是男性 actor 男演员 actress 女演员 waiter 男服务员 waitress 女服务员 prince 王子 princess lion lioness doctor 男医生 god 神 女神 母狮子公狮子goddess公主woman doctor 女医生第8页2.She must be at least thirty-five years old.年纪年纪两种表示方法：数字+years old，作表语表语eg.I am thirty years old 数字-year-old，作定语定语eg.She is my four-year-old daughtermust+动词原形 不得不,必须；(对现在)推测 eg.She must be at most fifteen years old.她最多十五 at least 最少,最少 at most 最多 第9页3.In spite of this,she often appears on the stage as a young girl.in spite of 不论，尽管(“of”为介词介词,后面一定会加名词、代词或从句名词、代词或从句)eg.There is always much work to do in the school.In spite of this,I still like school.In spite of his age,he is learning to drive.汉译英：汉译英：尽管下雨，我仍要去上学。In spite of the rain,I still go to school.第10页4.Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon.take part in 参加某一个活动活动 take part in the race 参加比赛 take part in a play 参加游戏 join 参加了某一个团体团体 join the army 从军 join the party join us 加入我们(这个团体)中来 attend 出席出席(会议、宴会会议、宴会)attend the meeting 参加会议,出席会议 attend the party 出席宴会 attend the class 上课 Thank you for your attending.谢谢大家出席(到来)入党入党第11页情态助动词must Must译为“必须”，能够表示“必要，命令或强制，邀请，决心，不可推卸责任”等多处含义。它没有时态和人称改变，通常只用于现在时和未来时。在其它时态时，must有些含义能够用have to形式能够交换。但用于第一人称时，have to强调客观要求或外在原因，must则强调主观要求或表示说话人认为自己有权做某事。Key structures 第12页must惯用来表示一个不可逃避义务不可逃避义务。eg.He must leave now.We must do our homework everyday.He must run to school.must 也可用来表示推测推测eg.He must be very tired.She must be over forty.must表必定猜测，能够了解为 一定一定,必定必定 否定推测否定推测用用cant第13页have to 不得不不得不eg.We have to have breakfast.We have to take an exam.have to 与 must 区分区分。普通情况下能够交换能够交换。must是情态动词,have to是实意动词。must 没有时态和人称改变，可用于普通未来时和普通现在时。Have to 有些人称和时态改变，可用于各种时态。第14页 1.We dont have to run to school because its not early.2.She has to finish her homework.3.He had to have a swim before going to bed.4.I must wash my hand.5.She must read.6.We mustnt smoke.mustnt 表示表示绝对绝对;禁止禁止第15页I must clean the room because there are too dirty.（无人强迫）因为太脏了，我必须要清扫房间。We must be there on time.（责任感驱使）我们一定按时抵达。I have to do my homework now.（不得不做）我现在得做作业。I have to leave school because my family is poor now.（无奈）因为家里穷了，我不得不退学。第16页1.You _ be hungry already you had lunch only two hours ago！A.wouldnt B.cant C.mustnt D.neednt2.It_ have been Tom that parked the car here,as he is the only one with a car.A.may B.can C.must D.should3.I cant leave.She told me that I _stay here until she comes back.A.can B.must C.will D.may第17页
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