1、off 短语cut off 切断keep off 让开,不接近set off 动身show off 炫耀turn off 关掉(水龙头,电视)see sb.off 为某人送行with 短语agree with sb. 同意某人的看法catch up with 赶上compare with 与.相比connect with 与.相连deal with 处理,对付fill.with. 用.填充.help sb.with sth 在某方面帮助某人make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求out 短语break out (战争等)突然发
2、生,爆发carry out 开展,执行check out 检查,结账come out 出来,出版,发行die out 消失,灭亡find out 查明,发现,了解give out 分发hand out 分发help out 帮助解决困难let out 放出,泄露pick out 选出point out 指出send out 发出,派遣sell out 卖完set out 出发,开始try out 试验work out 算出,解决out of work 失业out of breath 上气不接下气in 短语arrive in 到达(某地)break in 闯入,强行进入,打断call in 召集
3、check in 报到,登记come in 进入,进来fill in 填充give in 屈服,让步join in 参加,加入let in 让.进来,放进in all 总之in a hurry 匆忙,很快地in a word 简言之,总之in fact 事实上,实际上in time 及时,来得及in other words 换句话说in common 共同,共有in danger 处于危险状态in peace 和平的in public 当众,公开in surprise 吃惊,惊讶in the end 最后,终于in order 按顺序in order to 为了in order that 为了
4、on 短语try on 试穿,试试看turn on 打开(水龙头,电视等)call on 拜访,访问carry on 继续下去come on 来吧,赶快depend on 依靠live on 靠.为生keep on 继续hang on (打电话时)不挂断hold on 等一等spend.on. 在.上花(钱、时间)congratulate.on 为.问.祝贺on duty 值日,值班on foot 走路,步行on show 展出,在上演on time 准时on the radio 通过收音机to 短语lead to 导致,导向next to 紧接着,相邻come to 共计,达到belong
5、to 属于compare to. 与.相比help oneself to 请随便吃(喝)pay attention to 注意point to 指向according to 根据,按照refer to 提到,涉及,有关be used to(doing)sth. 习惯(做)某事write to sb. 给某人写信too.to. 太.以至于不能.in order to 为了so as to 以便,为的是of 短语a bit of 有点儿a number of 许多a kind of 一种,一类all kinds of 各种各样的a lot of 许多的,大量的lots of 许多的,大量的a pa
6、ir of 一双,一副a piece of 一块,一张,一片undreds of 成百上千的thousands of 成千上万的millions of 数以百万计的in front of 在.前面in need of 需要,缺少instead of 代替,而不是be proud of 以.为骄傲/自豪hear of 听说be nade up of 由.组成、构成run out of 用完talk of 谈论,谈及think of 想起,考虑,认为of course 当然up 短语pick up 拾起,拣起,开车去接give up 放弃wake up 醒来grow up 长大成人,成长send
7、up 发出,射出take up 占去,占据(时间,空间等)turn up 出现,开大(声音等)hurry up 赶快,快点儿bring up 教育,培养build up 建立speed up 加快速度hang up 挂断电话ring up 打电话给call up 号召keep up 保持,维持clear up 整理,收拾make up 和解,化妆from 短语hear fron 收到.的来信prevent sb.from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事separate.from 将.与.分开stop sb.from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事far from 远离be diff
8、erent from 与.不同from time to time 不时,偶尔from.to. 从.到.down 短语cut down 砍倒get down 下来turn down 关小,调低write down 写下,记下brealk down 损坏,分解up and down 上上下下take 短语take up 占据(时间,空间)take after 与(父母等)相像take place 发生take care 小心,当心take off 脱下,起飞take out 拿出,取出take away 拿走,带走take down 取下take it easy 从容,不紧张take care o
9、f 照顾,照料take a rest 休息一下take a shower 洗澡take part in 参加take pride in 对.感到自豪take a photo 拍照take turns 轮流,依次take an interest in 对.感兴趣take a vacation 去度假take medicine 服药take an action 采取行动take a taxi 打的take ones advice 接受某人的建议make 短语make up 编造,杜撰,构成,组成make a noise 吵闹make a decision 做决定make room for 为.腾地
10、方make a face 做鬼脸make mistakes 犯错误make the bed 铺床make friends 交朋友make a living 谋生,度日make money 赚钱make progress 取得进步make it 约定,成功,及时赶到make sure 务必,确保make a plan 制定计划make a telephone call 打电话make up ones mind 下决心make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归make a contribution to 为.做贡献at 短语at once 立刻,马上at least 至少at m
11、ost 最多at last 最后at home 在家at noon 在中午at night 在夜晚at times 有时,偶尔at school 在上学at table 在吃饭at present 目前,现在at work 在工作at all 全然,根本at the age of 在.岁时at the end of 在.结尾at the moment 此刻,现在at the same time 同时at first 首先aim at 旨在,目的是knock at 敲击look at 看着shout at 叫喊,叫嚷point at 指着arrive at 到达be good at 对.干得好b
12、e angry at 对.生气be surprised at 对.感到惊讶laugh at 嘲笑arrive at (小地点)about 短语talk about 谈论,讨论worry about 担心care about 关心,担心learn about 了解关于.think about 考虑be excited about 对.感到兴奋be nervous about 对.紧张be serious about 对.是认真的complain about 埋怨,抱怨be+adj/过去分词+介词be interested in 对.感兴趣be surprised at 对.感到惊讶be famo
13、us for 因.而闻名be good at 擅长于.be angry with/at 生.的气be worried about 担心.be strict with/in 对.要求严格be proud of 以.而自豪be ready for 为.做准备be busy with 忙于.be popular with 深受.的喜爱be nervous about 对.感到紧张be excited about 对.感到兴奋be similar to 与.相似be different from 与.不同be filled with . 里装满.be used to 习惯于.be afraid of 害怕.be good for 对.有益be bad for 对.有害be friendly to 对.友好be relaxed about 对.感到放松be covered with 被.所覆盖be crazy about 热衷于.be fond of 喜欢.be terrified of 害怕.be full of . 里充满.be made of . 由.做成