2015中考英语人物传记故事阅读类和人生百味类专项复习题.docx

中考复习完型填空――人生百味类专项练习 （一）
My 14-year-old brother John dreamed of having a black woolen coat, for at that time this kind of coat was 31 with teenagers, but it could cost several hundred dollars. One day my brother and I went into a shop and saw a black woolen coat at the same time. The coat felt very soft, and it cost only ＄28. It was 32 but so nice. We looked at each other, saying nothing, but John’s eyes shone. John tried on the coat and 33 it at once. John wore the coat to school the next day happily and came home with a big 34 . “How do the kids like your coat?” I asked. “They love it,” he said. I started to call him “Lord (老爷) John”. Over the next few weeks, there seemed to be a 35 in John. He became more polite, more confident and more pleasing. He would 36 his classmates his pens; he would bring his father a cup of tea when he got home; he would 37 a blind man cross the road. When my mother talked about her son’s change with one of his teachers and wondered what caused it, he said, “It must be his 38 !” One day, in the library, my brother and I happened to meet a friend of my father’s, who had not seen us for a long time. John came up and shook hands with him like a 39 ! The friend said in surprise, “Are you John? You have changed so much!” What really changed John was his own attitude(态度). 40 you think you are a gentleman or a lady, you can become a perfect one. 1．A. busy B. careful C. popular D. good 2．A. dear B. cheap C. hard D. light 3．A. sold B. kept C. held D. bought 4．A. present B. smile C. problem D. cry 5．A. message B. pain C. change D. fashion 6．A. lend B. rent C. leave D. borrow 7．A. make B. watch C. let D. help 8．A. coat B. classmate C. friend D. brother 9．A. businessman B. woman C. gentleman D. boy 10．A. Until B. If C. Before D. Unless
（二）
I have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch(牧马场).He has let me use his 36 to raise money for youth at risk programs. The last time I was there he told me his story. when he was young, his family is too 37 to have a house to live in. As a 38 , when he was in high school, he was asked to write a paper about 39 he wanted to be and do when he grew up. That night he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of 40 a horse ranch. He also drew a picture to show a 4,000-square-foot house that would sit on a beautiful farm. The next day he handed it in to his 41 .Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F. Roberts asked, “Why did I receive an F?” He teacher said, “This is a(an) 42 dream for a young boy like you. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of money.” Then the teacher added, “If you will rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I will reconsider your 43 .” The boy went home and thought about it for a 44 and hard time. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “Look, son, you have to 45 your own mind on this. Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the same paper, making no 46 at all. He told his teacher “you could keep the F and I 47 keep my dream. Monty tell me this 48 because I am sitting in his 4,000-square-foot house in the middle of my 200-acre horse ranch. He said a lot of kids’ s 49 can be stole. Don't let anyone steal your dreams. Follow your heart, no matter what. 50 he had enough gumption(毅力) not to give up my dream. 11．A.name B. company C. ranch D. school 12．A. small B. busy C. poor D. lazy 13．A. present B. return C. punishment D. result 14．A. what B. which C. whom D. who 15．A. renting B. donating C. owning D. kitchen 16．A. teacher B. father C. friend D. wife 17．A. surprised B. great C. terrible D. unrealistic 18．A. work B. grade C. family D. ability 19．A. easy B. long C. short D. hurry 20．A. change B. rewrite C. have D. give up 21．A. decision B. reason C. excuse D. changes 22．A. never B. still C. sometimes D even 23．A. square B. story C. house D. teacher 24．A. money B. house C. dream D. hobbies 25．A. Quickly B. Suddenly C. Unluckily D Fortunately
（三）
Tom brought a box of biscuits to a summer camp. He ate a few and placed the rest under his bed. After lunch, he found the box was gone. He went to tell his camp __46__ about it. The next day, the coach saw a boy eating Tom’s biscuit behind a tree. He __47__ an idea to solve(解决) the problem. He found Tom and said to him, “I know who __48__ your biscuits. Will you help me to teach him a lesson?” “Well, yes…are you going to punish __49__, sir?” Tom asked. “No, I am not,” the coach explained __50__. “That would only make him hate you. I want you to write to your mother and ask for more __51__.” Tom received another box of biscuits by mail from his mother a few days later. “Now,” said the coach, “go and __52__them with the boy who stole your biscuits.” Tom didn’t understand the coach’s intention, __53__he still followed his advice. Half an hour later the coach saw the two boys come up the hill, arm in arm. The boy was trying to ask Tom to __54__his toy robot in payment for (赔偿) the stolen biscuits. And Tom was refusing the gift from his new friend. He said that a few biscuits were not so __55__. In some situations, forgiveness (原谅) is better than punishment. 26．A. cook B. doctor C. coach D. cleaner 27．A. got on with B. went on with C. came up with D. caught up with 28．A. took away B. ran away C. went away D. threw away 29．A. me B. him C. us D. them 30．A. shyly B. angrily C. excitedly D. patiently 31．A. gifts B. biscuits C. candies D. toys 32．A. share B. choose C. divide D. fill 33．A. if B. but C. since D. though 34．A. steal B. mend C. make D. accept 35．A. cheap B. delicious C. different D. important
（四）
Dear Dad, Happy birthday to you! On this special day, I’d like to talk to you 36 a special way. I don’t think I’m good at 37 you my thought (想法)face to face with you, so I’m writing to show my deep love for you. You aren’t a rich man or a famous person. But in my heart, you are one of the greatest 38 in the world. I’m 39 you. You are 40 interested in fame and wealth (名和利). You do 41 things like paying bills on time, and working as a worker in your factory. The smile on your face shows you are happy with the family. You take good care of my grandparents. You help me with my schoolwork and do some shopping with Mom on Sundays. In the past, I didn’t care 42 you were with me or not . Now I am sorry to say I 43 you the respect (尊重) before. But I am thankful for what you have done for me. I am quite lucky that I have 44 a great father. I want to let you 45 how much I love. You are a successful as a son, a husband, a father, and a friend. Yours, David” 36．A. in B. at C. by D. on 37．A. talking B. saying C. speaking D. telling 38．A. businessmen B. man C. men D. worker 39．A. worries about B. proud of(自豪) C. afraid of D. sorry for 40．A. always B. ever C. already D. never 41．A. common B. interesting C. wonderful D. popular 42．A. whether(是否) B. that C. what D. where 43．A. will show B. don’t show C. didn’t show D. have shown 44．A. too B. so C. very D. such 45．A. to know B. know C. knew D. knowing
（五）
When I was nine years old, I used to go to the post office with my mother, sending greeting cards to my aunt in Singapore. To me, these trips were really 16 memories. And receiving mail through a mailbox outside our gate was just as exciting. My small hands could 17 get the mail without using a key! I always couldn’t wait to see how much I was 18 . Oh, a letter! From Singapore! I would run back home and show it to my 19 . When there was a letter for me, I wouldn’t run―I would open it right there. After my family moved back to Singapore, I 20 going to the post office. Years later, my company sent me to Shanghai, and the post office found me again. Two years ago I celebrated my 21 with five friends on top of the mountain in Longsheng, China. At sunrise we 22 up to a beautiful view from the mountain top. Later in the afternoon, as we were going 23 the mountain and returning from the sunrise viewing place, a 24 shop caught our attention. It only sold noodles, coffee and had a China 25 sign. We asked the owner if she could really send mail. She happily said yes. It seemed hard to believe, 26 we were at the highest top of the mountain. I picked one postcard out and asked my friends to write 27 a birthday note. We bought a stamp, wrote some notes and gave the shop owner the postcard. Three weeks later, I arrived home and 28 my mailbox: Hello, postcard! I broke into a big smile. That birthday postcard attracted me again to the post office and all its delights. I had 29 the post office all these years. Today I 30 send postcards to friends. And every time I am at the post office buying stamps, I cannot help but smile―how one postcard will make its way across the world and brighten up someone’s day. 46．A. bad B. poor C. good D. short 47．A. easily B. simply C. hardly D. specially 48．A. weighing B. getting C. selecting D. accepting 49．A. friend B. aunt C. mother D. owner 50．A. enjoyed B. stopped C. hated D. considered 51．A. wedding B. return C. success D. birthday 52．A. broke B. woke C. grew D. stood 53．A. around B. over C. up D. down 54．A. cold B. dirty C. small D. modern 55．A. Traffic B. Life C. Police D. Post 56．A. because B. though C. while D. when 57．A. him B. me C. her D. them 58．A. bought B. repaired C. painted D. opened 59．A. missed B. influenced C. studied D. visited 60．A. just B. seldom C. still D. never
（六）
A poor girl was selling flowers in the street 21 Christmas Eve. Her parents were ill, so she 22 get money for food. It was very cold. The girl felt cold and hungry. She stopped 23 a beautiful house. The girl knocked 24 the door and a man came out. She asked 25 he needed some flowers. The man said he didn't want 26 . She left the house and felt tired. She sat down at the 27 of a tall wall. She looked 28 the flowers. 'Ihe flowers 29 very nice. She suddenly had an unusual feeling. She felt she became light, 30 slowly she began to fly into the sky. She 31 higher and higher and at last she found herself on the clouds. A group of people were coming to meet her. At the head of them 32 her granny. She welcomed her and asked her why she didn't 33 .The girl told her that she had to 34 to get money became her parents were badly ill. Granny told her 35 and gave her lots of beautiful clothes and delicious food. The girl laughed 36 . It snowed 37 that night. The girl died 38 a smile on her face. 39 , people in the beautiful house began to sing Christmas songs and 40 . 61．A. in B. on C. at D.（不填） 62．A. could B. had better C. would like D. had to 63．A. in front of B. in the front of C. behind D. beside 64．A. at B. to C. in D. for 65．A. what B. why C. if D. when 66．A. some B. any C. nothing D. something 67．A. head B. foot C. top D. middle 68．A. for B. up C. (不填) D. at 69．A. feels B. felt C. smelt D. smells 70．A. and B. but C. so D. or 71．A. went B. got C. looked D. flew 72．A. has B. was C. had D. were 73．A. get money B. go out C. come to see her D. stay at home 74．A. fly into the sky B. come here C. sell flowers D. help others 75．A. didn't worry B. not to worry C. to not worry D. to worry not 76．A. happy B. happier C. happiest D. happily 77．A. heavily B. heavy C. largely D. strongly 78．A. had B. has C. with D. without 79．A. By the way B. At the same time C. except the girl D. By way 80．A. looked after the girl B. talked about the girl C. enjoyed themselves D. watched themselves
（七）
Do you have a beautiful dream? I know almost everyone 1 their own dreams in their life. The dreams are very important 2 them. The dreams can make them 3 harder. I am studying in a school now. My dream is 4 a teacher in West China. Many Children there want to go to school 5 they can’t. Their families are very poor and the parents have 6 enough money to send their children to school. But going to school and studying is the only 7 to change their life. Teachers are greatly needed there, so I want to be a teacher to help them. I 8 kind to my students and make friends with them．I will give them love and teach 9 how to be a useful person. I think it is a great 10 in the world. 81．A. has B. have C. is D. are 82．A. at B. to C. in D. with 83．A. to work B. to study C. work D. working 84．A. be B. to make C. to do D. to be 85． A. and B. but C. or D. so 86．A. not B. much C. many D. any 87．A. way B. book C. school D. room 88． A. am B. will be C. was D. am going to 89．A. they B. their C. them D. theirs 90．A. room B. book C. school D. job
（八）
My name is Ben Mansury. I’m fifteen years old and study in a middle school. In school, I never join in any group discussion or stage (舞台) program. So, I never knew what stage nervousness was. Our community (社区) has a weekly “Students Ideas” program. About two years ago, I received a(n) 1 from the chairman of our community. He invited me to the “Students Ideas” talk the next morning to speak to the group. The time between his call to the next morning was like several weeks for me. The whole night, I could not sleep. Many 2 were coming. One of them was to call the chairman, with regret, and tell him that I could not come. But finally, I thought, if I missed this 3 , the community would never invite me again to any of their programs. So, I decided to go. I reached the hall in time. When my turn came and I started, my heartbeat increased and my mouth went dry. I wasn’t even able to 4 the words on the paper properly. I had no idea where I was standing and what I was talking. That was the day when I 5 my biggest weakness: public speaking. After I finished, I met with the chairman and 6 what happened to me. He said that this happens to everyone. It is very 7 . He suggested that I should come again the next week. I 8 a talk carefully. This time when I gave the talk, I was somewhat comfortable but not confident (自信的). Afterwards, I met with the chairman again and told him about the improvement I 9 I had made. He was kind enough to invite me again. For around one month, I practiced a lot for my talk. This time I was feeling comfortable and both the chairman and my neighbors thought I did a good job. I learned that everything is 10 if we take the first step, as the saying goes: A journey of thousand miles begins with first step. 91．A. letter B. call C. card D. email 92．A. topics B. regrets C. thoughts D. words 93．A. man B. group C. stage D. chance 94．A. read B. spell C. see D. recite 95．A. had B. forgot C. realized D. improved 96．A. asked B. checked C. explained D. wondered 97．A. useful B. successful C. difficult D. common 98．A. wrote B. prepared C. gave D. finished 99．A. knew B. felt C. believed D. hoped 100．A. easy B. great C. helpful D. possible
参考答案
1．C 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B 【解析】短文大意：本文中的主人公在买了一件新衣服后，在行为礼貌上发生了巨大的变化。作者通过这个故事告诉我们：如果你认为你是一个绅士或者是一个有身份的女士，你就会成为完美的一个。阅读中注意体会约翰的前后变化，注意文中的一些细节问题。 1．形容词辨析。A.忙碌的；B.细心的，小心的；C.流行的，受欢迎的；D.好的，不错的。结合语境可知此处指的是这种外套很受年轻人欢迎。故选C。 2．联系前一句描述，可知此处指的是，它又便宜又好。故选B，便宜的。 3．联系后一句描述，可知约翰试了试这件外套，并且立即就买了它。故选D，买。 4．联系下文描述，可知此处指的是，约翰带着微笑回家了。故选B，微笑。 5．根据下文He became more polite及下文描述，可知本句意思是他变了很多，选C[变。 6．