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初中毕业生学业考试英语试题
考生须知:
1.全卷分试题卷Ⅰ、试题卷Ⅱ和答题卷Ⅰ、答题卷Ⅱ。试题卷共8页,有10个大题。满分为110分,考试时间为100分钟。
2.请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。
3.答题时,把试题卷Ⅰ的答案在答题卷Ⅰ上对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷Ⅱ答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写,答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷Ⅱ各题目规定区域内作答,做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
试 题 卷 I
Ⅰ. 听小对话, 选择图片(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. What’s the weather like?
A B C
2. Which sports does Mike prefer?
A B C
3. What time does the plane arrive in London?
A B C
4. What’s the girl’s mother?
A B C
5. How does the boy usually go to school?
A B C
Ⅱ. 听小对话,回答问题(共5小题; 每小题1分,满分5分)
6. What was the trouble with the little boy?
A. He lost his key. B. He lost his way. C. He looked worried.
7. How long did it take the boy to finish his homework?
A. Half an hour. B. One and a half hours. C. One hour.
8. How much is the wallet?
A. 60 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 30 yuan.
9. Why didn’t the man catch the train?
A, He didn’t start early. B. He lost his way to the station. C. The traffic was too heavy.
10. What would the woman like to drink?
A. Coffee with cream. B. Black coffee. C. Coffee with sugar.
Ⅲ. 听长对话,回答问题(共5小题; 每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第11至12两小题。
11. Where’re they going tomorrow?
A. The Bank. B. The Park. C. The Shop.
12. What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
听下面一段较长对话,回答第13至15三小题。
13. Why does Henry borrow a book about the earth?
A. He borrows it for his friend. B. He is interested in it. C. He will give a talk about the earth.
14. How many books can Henry borrow at a time?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
15. When will Henry have to give the book back to the library?
A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Thursday.
Ⅳ. 听短文,回答问题(共5小题; 每小题1 分,满分5 分)
16. What does the author think of elephants?
A. Interesting. B. Beautiful. C. Fascinating.
17. How much does it weigh when an elephant is born?
A. 150 pounds. B. 250 pounds. C. 125 pound.
18. What do elephants only eat?
A. Bamboo. B. Meat. C. Plants.
19. What does an elephant do every day?
A. They spend about 16 hours eating every day. B. They spend 16 hours sleeping every day.
C. They spend 16 hours playing.
20. Where are most elephants from?
A. They are from Asia. B. They are from Africa. C. They are from Asia and Africa.
Ⅴ. 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. — Could you tell me something about the boy who cried at the corner just now?
— Sorry, I don’t know. We are __________.
A. friends B. brothers C. classmates D. strangers
22. —You came to school in your father’s car this morning.
—Oh,I __________ come to school by car,but it is raining today.
A. hardly ever B. always C. sometimes D. usually
23. — We can use this new camera to take some photos.
—Good. Will you please show me __________?
A. which to use B. how to use it C. what to use D. how much to use it
24. — Please bring your son next time you come to Ningbo.
—__________, thanks.
A. I will B. I don’t think so C. That’s right D. My pleasure
25. —Is Tina going to Jack’s birthday party? — No, because she __________.
A. isn’t asked B. doesn’t asked C. didn’t asked D. wasn’t asked
26.— Mum, I’m too tired to walk any farther. — You mean it’s __________ to take a taxi?
A. popular B. necessary C. possible D. interesting
27. —We have finished cleaning the classroom, Miss Wang.
—__________! You can go home now.
A. Good luck B. Well done C. Good idea D. Best wishes
28. —Mr Fang joins in different activities in Shanghai. Do you know __________?
—Since 4 years ago.
A. how long he has stayed there B. how soon he will come back
C. when he went there D. when he will come here
29.— When shall we go to the Summer Palace, this morning or tomorrow afternoon?
—__________. I’m so busy these days.
A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither
30. —Have you been to the World Expo in Shanghai?
—Yes. I saw many __________. They were always busy helping us.
A. singers B. babies C. volunteers D. tourists
31. — Look! Is it Sally playing under the tree?
—No, it __________ be her. She has gone to Xi’an.
A. can’t B. couldn’t C. may not D. might not
32. —I’ll go to the movies with David.
— ________ yourself, dear! But be sure to be back before 11 o’clock.
A. Help B. Believe C. Make D. Enjoy
33. — I bought a scarf for Mom on Mother’s Day. — ___________.
A. It’s nothing B. I would, thanks C. That’s special enough D. I didn’t mind
34. —The pants I bought last year are too small now.
— I think you need a new _________.
A. belt B. pair C. shirt D. space
35. — I can’t find my pen.
—Is the one on Jack’s desk ___________?
A. mine B. ours C. theirs D. yours
Ⅵ. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time there was a little girl whose father and mother had died. She was so 36 that she no longer had a room to live in, nor a bed to sleep in, and at last she had nothing else but the clothes she was wearing and a little piece of 37 in her hand. She was a good and 38 girl, however.
Then she 39 a poor man. He said, “Ah, give me something to eat: I am so 40 .” She gave him her piece of bread and went on her way. Then a 41 came and said, “I am so cold. Give me something to 42 .” The girl took off her coat and gave 43 to the child. And when she had walked a little farther, she met another child. The child had no 44 , so the kind girl gave her dress away. At last, she went into a 45 and it was already dark. Then another child came and asked for a 46 . The kind girl thought it was a dark night and 47 could see her, so she took her shirt off and gave it to the child.
And then she stood in the forest with nothing left at all. Suddenly some stars 48 down from the sky and turned into coins. 49 she had just given her shirt away, she was now wearing a new one. Then she 50 all the money, and was rich all her life.
36. A. busy B. poor C. rich D. lucky
37. A. paper B. cake C. bread D. meat
38. A. kind B. ugly C. strong D. clever
39. A. visited B. asked C. found D. met
40. A. cold B. thirsty C. hungry D. sad
41. A. baby B. child C. man D. woman
42. A. wear B. eat C. pull D. catch
43. A. him B. her C. them D. it
44. A. coat B. dress C. drink D. bread
45.A. room B. house C. forest D. farm
46. A. cake B. banana C. dress D. shirt
47. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody
48. A. put B. took C. fell D. went
49. A. Because B. Although C. And D. Or
50. A. opened up B. put up C. gave up D. picked up
Ⅶ. 阅读理解(共15小题;第51—55题每小题1分,第56—65题每小题2分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
(A)
Accident Report Form (事故报告表)
Accident
A car crashed into a tree. Some people were
Trapped(卡住) in the car.
Weather conditions
There was a heavy rain.
Date of call
May 3, 2008
Time of call
9:30 p.m.
Name of caller
Mrs. Green
Place
Zhongshan Road, Nanjing
Conditions of victims
Mr. Green hurt his head.
Mrs. Green hurt her left leg.
Their daughter felt frightened.
Action
Policemen arrived at 9:40 p.m. and sent the
victims to Gulou Hospital at 9:45 p.m.
51. What time did Mrs. Green call the police?
A. At 9:30 a.m. B. At 9:30 p.m. C. At 9:40 p.m. D. At 9:45 p.m.
52. How many people were trapped in the car?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
53. Whose left leg was hurt?
A. Mrs. Green’s. B. Their daughter’s. C. Mr. Green’s. D. Their friend’s.
54. What was the weather like that day?
A. It was sunny. B. It was snowy. C. It was cloudy. D. It was rainy.
55. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The car crashed into a wall.
B. Their daughter hurt her leg and was sent to the hospital.
C. The car accident happened on Zhongshan Road in Nanjing.
D. The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital.
(B)
Karl Landsteiner first thought of naming blood types in 1900. He put blood into four types .These four blood types were named A, B, AB, and O.
Blood type O is the most common around the world. Blood type A is the second most common, and type AB is the least common.
Doctors try to give blood to a person according to the person’s blood type. Blood type O can be given to a person with any other blood type, but doctors also need to make sure that the “RH factor(因子)” in patients’ blood matches the blood they are given. If people have one kind of protein in their blood, they are Rh positive (Rh+). If people do not have the protein, they are Rh negative (Rh-). Most people are Rh+.
If a mother has an Rh- blood type, she may have trouble when she has a baby. If her baby is Rh+, the baby’s blood may mix with the mother’s blood before the baby is born. The mother’s blood will change. If the mother has another Rh+ baby, the mother’s blood will attack the baby’s blood. The baby may die or become sick. Doctors have to watch the mother and baby carefully in these cases.
56. Who named the blood type?
A. Albert Schweitzer. B. Karl Landsteiner. C. Thomas Edison. D. Albert Einstein.
57. Which blood type is the second most common in the world?
A. Blood type A. B. Blood type B. C. Blood type AB. D. Blood type O.
58. What must be in a person’s blood if the person is Rh+?
A. Special water. B. Baby’s blood. C. Electricity. D. A special protein.
59. Which of the following might be dangerous for the baby?
A. Mother (Rh+)/baby(Rh+). B. Mother (Rh+)/baby(Rh-).
C. Mother (Rh-)/baby(Rh+). D. Mother (Rh-)/baby(Rh-).
60. Where is this article most probably taken from?
A. A science magazine. B. A news report. C. A story book. D. an advertisement.
(C)
“Here, Grandpa, I drew another picture for you.” “Ah, Sasha, you are getting so good now,” her grandfather said. Sasha liked to draw so much. She could spend hours at the kitchen table drawing. Sasha especially liked giving her drawings to her grandfather.
Her grandfather hung all of Sasha’s pictures in his study. It made Sasha feel special. Her grandfather always found a place for them.
“What is this drawing, Sasha?” her grandfather asked, putting on his glasses and looking closely. Sasha liked the way her grandfather took time to talk about her drawings.
“Well, that’s Dad coming home from work and taking off his shoes,” Sasha said.
“It’s very nice. I think I’ll put it here right next to my books.” Sasha’s grandfather had been a scholar (学者) in China and had a lot of books. Many of them were old and taped together. She knew the story of when Grandpa left China.
All he packed in his two suitcases were books. Sasha knew how much her grandfather’s books meant to him. She was proud to have her drawings hung above them.
“I’m glad you always like my drawings, Grandpa,” Sasha said.
“Your drawings are very special to me, Sasha,” he said. “Do you know why?”
“Well, probably because I’m your granddaughter,” she laughed.
“Yes, I suppose,” her grandfather said, taking off his glasses. He patted Sasha on the head. “I never told you this before because I thought you were too young to understand. But your drawings remind me of my father.”
“They do? Why?” she asked.
“Well, he was an artist. He came to Beijing from a small village in China. He was a young man at the time when they were building Yi He Yuan, the Summer Palace. He was one of the major craftspeople (艺人)who worked on it. It is a famous garden in China and has some of the most beautiful buildings.”
“Wow, Grandpa. I didn’t know that,” Sasha said. “He liked to draw, too?”
“Yes, Sasha. So you see, I am so glad you like to draw. Every time you give me a drawing, I think of my father.”
Sasha smiled and looked around at all her pictures on the walls. She felt happy to have given her grandfather so many memories.
61. What did Sasha”s grandfather’s father do?
A. A policeman. B. An artist. C. A doctor. D. A soldier.
62. Why hadn’t her grandfather told Sasha about the other artist in the family before?
A. He didn’t want to bore her with old stories.
B. He thought she was too young to understand.
C. It made him sad to tell the story.
D. He was embarrassed about the story.
63. Why were Sasha’s drawings and her grandfather’s books alike?
A. Because they were both handmade.
B. Because they both reminded her grandfather of his homeland.
C. Because they were both dear to Grandpa.
D. Because they had both been especially made for him.
64. What is this story mainly about?
A. A girl who likes to read. B. A grandfather who travels.
C. A beautiful palace. D. A girl learning about her great-grandfather.
65. Which of these did the author use in this story?
A. Dialogue. B. Humor. C. Chants. D. Pictures.
Ⅷ. 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)
请根据英语学习的具体介绍,选择合适的主题。
66. We are your best starting point for learning English. We have offices in 110 countries so you can learn English language in your country with us
67. Learn English online with videos, audio podcasts, grammar explanations, materials for professionals, exam practice, games, jokes and lots more on the LearnEnglish website. Children can have fun with games, songs, stories and lots of activities on LearnEnglish Kids - and learn English too!
68. The UK is a world leader in English language teaching. Over 600,000 people every year come to the UK to learn the language in its natural home. Why not join them? Visit our Education UK website.
69. IELTS can help you to meet the English language requirements if you are thinking of studying or working abroad. We offer IELTS exams in our centres across the globe, throughout the year. Find out how you can take IELTS with us.
A. Take an IELTS Test
B. Learn English Online
C. Learn English in your country
D. Learn English in the UK
66. ▲ 67. ▲ 68. ▲ 69. ▲
70. What’s the best title for this material?
A. English Learning B. English Teaching C. English Education D. English Activities
试 题 卷 II
Ⅸ. 词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
(A) 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。
71. Don’t be ▲ (害羞), you should be more confide
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