连词专题训练(练习、答案、解析).doc

(完整版)连词专题训练(练习、答案、解析)连词专题训练（练习、答案、解析)一、 选择题（15题）1. Hurry up,_we cant catch the bus。A。and B。or C.so D。but考查知识点:连词疑难点：or有“选择”和“否则”两种意思,学生大多知道前者，但忽略后者，以致容易出错。解析：题意为“快点，否则我们赶不上公交车。根据题意，可知要填“否则”，故用连词or答案：B2。_Tina and Gina know Chinese。 A。Both B。Neither C.Either D。But考查知识点：连词bothand搭配疑难点:bothand搭配考查,须识记此短语解析：bothand表示“两者都”，符合意境。答案：A3。She was_surprised_she couldnt believe her eyes。A。too; to B。such； that C。so； that D。enough； to考查知识点：sothat的用法疑难点:sothat与suchthat混淆解析：such 是形容词,修饰名词或名词词组；so是副词，只能修饰形容词或副词.根据surprised为形容词，故选C答案：C4.I cant understand this sentence_there are no new words in it。 A.if B。because C.though D。as考查知识点：连词though疑难点：不知道though是什么意思解析：此句意为“我不明白这句话_没有一个新单词在里面。由句意可知，此为让步状语句。though意为“尽管”,可用来引导让步状语从句，符合。答案：C5.Youll be late_you dont get up early tomorrow morning. A.if B.when C.before D。until考查知识点:连词if引导的条件状语从句疑难点:if引导的条件状语从句，主句与从句的时态问题解析：根据语境，可知if适合,故选A答案：A6.Hi， boys, please dont go back home_the rain stops， or youll get wet。A.because B。since C.but D.until考查知识点：连词notuntil疑难点：不记得notuntil的搭配解析：notuntil意为，“直到才”符合语境意思答案:D7._you go across the road， you must be careful。A。Since B.After C.When D.Before考查知识点:由连词when引导的时间状语从句疑难点：理解语境解析：由语境可知：当你过马路时，你必须要小心，C符合答案：C8。She is listening to the music_he he is washing clothes。A.after B.before C.while D.until考查知识点：连词while的用法疑难点：while与连续性动词连用，强调连个动作同时发生解析：根据前后谓语时态一致，可知其表示为两个动作同时进行，故选while答案:C9。Bill wont make any progress_he studies harder than before。A。if B.when C。because D。unless考查知识点:notuntil用法疑难点：unless与notuntil容易混淆。解析：unless意为“除非”，其前用肯定。notuntil意为“直到才”。由题wont可知，用notuntil短语答案：D10。_Lucy_Lily may go to concert with you, because they are not allowed to go out on school nights。A.Either； or B。Neither； nor C.Both； and D。Not only; but also考查知识点：neithernor用法疑难点：neithernor谓语动词遵照就近原则解析：由后面的“because they are not allowed to go out on school nights”可知，她们两个都没去.neithernor意为“两者都不”，符合题意答案：B11。Guys,before you buy new sports shoes， please think_it is really necessary。A。how B。when C.whether D.what考查知识点:whether用法疑难点：判断whether的用法解析:根据语境可知，whether“是否”适合答案:C12.During the earthquake， many buildings fell down。_the people there there didnt give up hope.A。And B。So C。Or D.But考查知识点：连词but的用法疑难点：连词but表转折关系解析：根据意境，可判断前后句为转折关系,故but适合答案：D13。_you_your brother can join us。 We want one of you。A。Both； and B。Neither; nor C.Either； or D.Not only; but also考查知识点:eitheror用法疑难点：eitheror谓语动词遵从就近原则解析：由后面“We want one of you.”可知 ,两者将之选一个。eitheror意为“不是就是，符合语境。答案：C14。Help others whenever you can _youll make the world a nicer place to live。A.and B。or C。unless D。but考查知识点：连词and疑难点:and为联和连词，用以连接句中的并列成分解析：根据意境，可知前后两句为并列关系，故用and答案：A15.Its quite common in Britain to say“Thank you”to the driver_people get off the bus。A。after B。since C.until D。when考查知识点：when引导的条件状语从句疑难点：when在从句中作连词解析：根据句意可知强调的是时间，故用when答案：D二、 用适当的连词填空（15题）（1）_remembering English words correctly is very important， (2)_Lucy _Lily spend two hour to do it。(3）_it doesnt work。 （4）_Lucy_Lily can remember all the words correctly. （5）_its a hard work, they wont give up. (6)_they belive “no pains，no gains”。 (7）_they still work hard on it。 They(8）_read the words, _write them.（9）_listening to their Englishi teacher Miss Wangs advice, they have more methods to remember words. They study (10）_hard_they make a great progress very quickly.（11）_them (12)_their parents are very happy 。 (13)_they plan to go for a picnic at the weekend.(14) _the weather forecast says it will rain that day。 （15）_考查知识点：连词的一般用法解析:结合语境,找出句子间的逻辑关系即可作出选择答案：Since；both，and；But; Neither, nor； Though; Because； So； not only,but also； After； so， that;Both ，and; So； But; If it rains ， they will have to can delay。三、 改错题（10题）1.Because he was tired, so he went to bed. 考查知识点：连词because与so的用法疑难点：易受中国语法影响，将因为所以连用解析：英语中的because与so 不能连用答案：去掉because 或so其中一个2.Though he was tired, but he still work hard.考查知识点：连词though与but的用法疑难点:易受中国语法影响,将尽管但是连用解析：英语中though与but不可连用答案：去掉though或but其中一个3.I cant sing and dance.考查知识点：连词and与but的区别疑难点：当列举成分是主语,又在否定词之前时，用and连接，而当列举成为在否定词之后时，用or构成完全否定解析：句中为完全否定,故用or答案：and改为or4.There is no water or no air on the moon。考查知识点：连词and与or区别疑难点:在否定句中，如果所连接的两部分都有否定词，那么用and不用or解析：由列举可知，所连接的两部分都有否定词,故用and答案:or改为and5。Either you or I are right。考查知识点：eitheror用法疑难点:eitheror主语谓语动词遵从就近原则解析：由题I 较近，故用am答案:are改为am6.For its raining heavily， we cancel the competition。考查知识点：for用法疑难点：for的用法与since的区别解析：for表示间接的原因和理由,其引导的从句不可放在句首。Since表已知的、显然的理由，常放于句首。故用since答案:For改为Since7.If it will be sunny tomorrow ， I will go swimming。考查知识点：if引导的条件状语从句疑难点：if引导的条件状语从句,若主句为将来时或祈使句，从句用一般现在时表将来.解析：依题意可判断为if引导的条件状语从句,故用一般现在时表将来答案:will be改为is8.I dont know if it rains tomorrow。考查知识点：if引导宾语从句的用法疑难点：if作“是否”讲，引导宾语从句,意思同whether一样，从句的时态由事实决定.解析：由题意可判断为if引导的宾语从句.由tomorrow可知用将来时答案：rains改为will rain9。While I came home, my mother was cooking dinner。考查知识点：连词when与while的区别疑难点:when可和短暂性或延续性动词连用，while只和延续性动词连用。解析：因为come为短暂性动词，不可与while连用，而when可以，故改。答案：while改为when10。Tom as well as his parents like reading。考查知识点：as well as谓语动词数的变化疑难点：as well as(也，又）连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语一致解析：因为其前面的主语Tom为第三人称单数，故用likes答案：like改为likes四、 翻译题（10题）1. 昨晚，我直到我父母回来后我才睡觉.考查知识点：notuntil用法答案:I didnt go to bed last night until my parents came back.2. 他太小了以致他不能照顾他自己。(sothat）考查知识点：sothat用法答案:He is so young that he cant take care of himself。3. 你和我都是好学生。考查知识点：bothand用法答案:Both you and me are good students.4. 你和他都不是广州人。考查知识点：neithernor用法答案：Neither you nor he is from Guangzhou。5. 当电话响时，我正在做作业.考查知识点：when引导的时间状语从句答案：When the telephone rang, I was doing my homework。6、虽然Jack病了，但他仍然来上学。考查知识点:though的用法答案：Jack still came to school though he was will。7。我一到那儿我就会给你打电话。考查知识点:as soon as 的用法。该连词所在的复合句中,若主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时表达将来的意义。答案：Ill call you as soon as I get there。8。Tim和他父母都喜欢读书。考查知识点：as well as的用法答案：Tim as well as his parents likes reading。9.我学习英语已经5年了。考查知识点：连词since的用法，其所连接的从句中的谓语动词通常是过去时,主句通常是一般现在时或现在完成时。答案：Its five years since I studied English。10.Lucy喜欢红色，而Lily喜欢白色。考查知识点： while作为并列连词时的用法，表转折答案：Lucy likes red while Lily likes white .10