被动语态练习题.doc

被动语态练习题
1. The rivers smells terrible People must ____dirty things into it .
A. be stopped to throw       B. be stopped from throwing
C. stop to throw            D. stop form throwing
2. Paper ____first invented in China .
A. is      B. are      C. was       D. were
3. — Do you like the flower ?  — Yes , it ____sweet .
A. is smelling      B. smelt      C. is smelt       D. smells
4. It snowed heavily last night . The ground____hick snow .
A. was covered with        B. was filled with
C. was made of            D. covered with
5. The light in the room ____before you leave .
A. must turn of       B. will turn off       C. are turned      D. must be turned off
6. _____he kind of question often       in your class , Ann ?
A. Does , ask        B. Is , asked      C. Has , asked       D. Will , ask
7. The bridge       in three weeks .
A. will build        B. is built      C. will be built      D. builds
8. The old men and the children must        in our country .
A. take good care            B. be taken good care      
C. take good care of          D. be taken good care of
9. Paul doesn’t have to be made       He always works hard .
A. learn       B. to learn      C. learned       D. learning
10. The girl was unhappy because she       by some boys in the class .
A. is laughed       B. was laughed       C. laughed at       D. was laughed at
11. We       that the English test       next Monday .
A. are told , gives            B. tell , will give      
C. are told , will be given      D. told , is going to be given
12. Great changes       place in China since 1978 .
A. have been taken        B. have taken        C. has been taken      D. took
13.       the red pencil-box       by your father last week ?
A. Has , bought      B. Was , bought       C. Does , buy      D. Did , buy
14. Mary       many songs at the party .
A. heard sing       B. heard to sing      C. was heard sing      D. was heard to sing
15.       trees usually       in April ?
A. Have , planted       B. Are , planted       C. Do , plant      D. Were , planted
16. When we got there , the broken road       repaired .
A. is being       B. was being      C. has been       D. /
17. The windows of the room       once a week .
A. has been cleaned       B. is cleaned       C. are cleaned      D. are cleaning
18. In 1620 , about half the USA       forests .
A. was covered       B. was covered by      C. were filled with     D. covered with
19. The young tree       the stick .
A. should be tied to     B. must be tied by     C. should tie to       D. can be tied with
20. A present       me by my friend on my birthday .
A. is giving      B. was given to      C. is given for        D. will give to
21. By       was the book       ?
A. who , wrote      B. whom , write      C. whom , written      D. whom , writing
22. Films about crime and violence（暴力与犯罪）      by young children .
A. should not see            B. should be not seen      
C. should not be seen         D. should be seen
23. In warm weather fruit and meat       long .
A. can’t be kept        B. don’t keep       C. is not kept      D. aren’t keeping
24. Half the world’s telephone calls       in English .
A. are made       B. are making       C. make       D. is made
25. That building       now .
A. is building      B. is built      C. is being built      D. builds
26. The trees in our school       every Friday afternoon .
A. are watered      B. are watering      C. have watered       D. water
27. More “ Great Green Walls ” must       all over the world .
A. build      B. are built      C. be building      D. be built
28. His school bag       by a woman ten minutes ago .
A. took away      B. was taken away       C. was taken off       D. is taken
29. It       that she       very clever .
A. was said , is      B. was said , were     C. is said , is      D. is said , is being
30. Yesterday a visitor       something about his hometown .
A. was asked      B. was asking      C. is asked      D. asked
31. Do you like this kind of paper ? Yes , it       very nice .
A. is felt       B. felt       C. is feeling      D. feels
32. These books       well .
A. sells      B. are being sold      C. are sold      D. sell
33. The boy       lost on his way home yesterday .
A. got      B. is      C. gets       D. has
34. Though the coat is a bit large now , it       me very soon .
A. will be fit        B. will fit       C. fit      D. fits
35. Football       everywhere in the world .
A. is played      B. play      C. is playing      D. plays
36. Everybody here was       a present .
A. gave       B. given       C. To give      D. Giving

37. A new factory       in our city last year .
A. built      B. has built      C. was built     D. is building
38. All trees must       well when it is dry .
A. be watered      B. are watered      C. water      D. be watering
39. This shirt       silk .
A. must be made in     B. make by     C. must be made of     D. must be made by
40. These books       good care of .
A. must taken      B. must take     C. have to take      D. must be taken
41. Stamps       by people for sending letters .
A. use      B. in using     C. used       D. are used
42. More trees       next year .
A. will be planted       B. will plant      C. have planted       D. are planting
43. — When       the People’s Republic of China       ?
    — On October 1.1949 .
  A. did …found      B. was …found      C. was … founded      D. is … founded
44. Today , too many trees are still       in the world .
A. cutting down      B. cut down      C. being cut down      D. cutted
45. This kind of machine       Japan .
A. is made by      B. is made from     C. is made in      D. is made of
46. The teacher says that the man will       .
A. be well taken care     B. well look after    C. take care well   D. be well looked after
47. — I think the shop       .
       — No , It’s open . It       at six .
A. is close … close     B. is closed … closes    C. closed … closes     D. is closed
48. I was astonished（吃惊）to hear that the colour TV set       5 , 000 yuan .
A. has cost      B. cost       C. costed       D. was cost
49. Great changes       place since he came here .
A. have been taken      B. have taken      C. has been taken      D. has taken
50. He was seen       something from the shop .
A. steal        B. to steal      C. to be stolen       D. stealed
51. She has       by her classmates .
A. laughed      B. laughed at      C. been laughed      D. been laughed at

二. 用正确的时态和语态填空
1. Nearly everybody here      （know）when the old museum      （build）.
2. The building can      （see）from every part of the city ; It      （build）many years ago .
3. Yesterday Tom      （tell）me that his bike      （break）last week .
4. The students       often      （tell）to take care of their desks and chairs .
5. Now he      （be）asked if the meeting      （hold）next Friday .
6. It is known to all that the moon      （turn）round the earth .

7. Miss Li often      （use）a recorder in her English class . But she      （not use）it tomorrow .
8. Vegetables , eggs and fruits      （sell）in this shop .
9. English      （speak）here .
10. The song      （like）by us all twenty years ago .
11. The pictures      （take）by Jack tomorrow .
12. The computer      （can use）in the room .
13. The room      （paint）now .
14. The novel      （translate）into many languages since it was published .
15. That clock      （call）Big Ben .
16. Last week , when I      （ask）about English culture , I couldn’t answer it well .
17. What language      （speak）in your country ?
18. School football games             often       （hold）on Friday evenings .
19. The film      （show）again sometime next week .
20. If anything      （happen）to him , let me know .
21.        the pair of new shoes      （suit）you ?
22. The bottle      （break）by the cat yesterday .
23. A tall tree      （can , see）in the picture .
24. The sports meeting      （hold）last week .
25. We      （tell）yesterday that Jane would come back from Australia .
26. Look , Mr Smith      （take）to the station by Mark in his car .
27. These trees should      （water）after they      （plant）.
28. The TV set      （make）in Beijing . It      （make）last April .
29. Colour TVs      （sell）in that shop .
30. When the People’s Republic of China      （found）?
31. Have you moved into the new house ?
   Not yet . The rooms      （paint）now .
32. An American film       often      （show）on TV on Sundays .
33. She      （tell）the good news as soon as she arrived .
34. Look ! A big modern bridge      （build）over the river .
35. Dr Bethune      （remember）by the Chinese people for ever .
36. A recorder       often      （use）in our English class .

[参考答案]
一. 选择填空
1—5 BCDAD      6—10 BCDBD     11—15 CBBDB      16—20 BCBAB
21—25 CCAAC    26—30 ADBCA    31—35 DCABA      36—40 BCACD
41—45 DACBC    46—50 DBBBB    51. D
二. 用正确的时态和语态填空
1. knows , was built         2. be seen , was built        3. told , was broken        
4. are , told                5. is , will be held          6. turns
7. uses , won’t use          8. are sold                9. is spoken
10.  was liked            11. will be taken           12. can be used
13. is being painted        14. has been translated       15. is called
16. was asked             17. is spoken              18. are , held
19. will be shown          20. happens               21. Does ,suit
22. was broken            23. can be seen            24. was held
25. were told              26. is being taken          27. be watered , are planted
28. is made , was made      29. are sold               30. was founded
31. are being painted        32. is , shown             33. was told
34. is being built           35. will be remembered      36. is , used