小学6年级动词练习.doc

动词一、动词的单三形式动词单三形式是在一般现在时态下主语为第三人称单数时，谓语动词的变化形式。1. 一般情况在动词词尾加s。 (run-runs)2. 以ch, sh ,s, o, x结尾的动词，在词尾加es 。(teach-teaches, go-goes)3. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i再加es。（study-studies）4. 以元音字母加y结尾的动词，直接在词尾加s。(play-plays)二、动词的过去式动词过去式是时态为一般过去时态时，谓语动词的变化形式。1. 规则变化（1） 一般情况在动词词尾加ed。（walk-walked）（2） 以不发音e结尾的单音节词，只在词尾加d。（dance-danced）(例外come-came)（3） 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i加ed。（study-studied）（4） 以重读闭音节结尾的末尾只有一个辅音字母的，先双写这个辅音字母再加ed。（stop-stopped）2. 不规则变化am/is-was are-were do-did go-went havehad eat-ate make-made can-could buy-bought bringbrought fall-fell run-ran sing-sang say-said come-came write-wrote givegave meetmet speakspoke find-found stand-stood take-took drivedrove get-got seesaw flyflew wearwore read-read swim-swam feel-felt 三、动词的现在分词动词的现在分词形式是时态为现在进行时态时，谓语动词的变化形式。1. 一般情况下，在动词词尾加ing。(read-reading)2. 以不发音字母e结尾的动词，先去e，再在词尾加ing。(come-coming)3. 以重读闭音节结尾的，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写末尾字母再加ing。(swim-swimming)4. 少数几个以ie结尾的动词要变ie 为y再加ing。(die-dying)练习一、 按要求写单词1.go(第三人称单数)_2.teach(第三人称单数)_3.swim(现在分词)_4.write(现在分词)_ 5.become(过去式)_6.have(过去式)_7.are(过去式)_8.get(过去式)_二、 用适当形式填空1. He_(watch) movies every night.2. He is _(read) now.3. They_(play) football yesterday.4. What day_(be) it yesterday?5. Look out! The car is _(come).6. Ann _(get) up early at 7 oclock every morning.7. He _(make) many cakes for his friends yesterday.8. It often _(rain) in summer.三、 填空 Yesterday_(be) my birthday. I_(have) a wonderful party. My friends_(give) me many gifts. We_(sing),_(dance) and_(play) games together. After dinner, we _(go) to the cinema to _(see) a film. We _(be) happy. We _(have) a good time.答案一、1.goes 2. teaches 3.swam 4.wrote 5.became 6.had 7.were 8.got二、1.watched 2.read 3.played 4.was ing 6 gets 7.made 8.rains三、was had gave sang danced played went see were had