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英语语音练习题.doc

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1、(完整版)英语语音练习题一,元音字母在重读音节中的读音: 元音字母 读 音 A a 在开音节中 e name plane Jane baby cake 在闭音节中 bag dad hat map black back E e 在开音节中 i: he these me Chinese 在闭音节中 e bed let pen desk yes egg I i 在开音节中 a bike fly drive time nice kite 在闭音节中 fish big drink sit milk swim O o 在开音节中 those close go hoe home no 在闭音节中 clock

2、 not box shop sock U u 在开音节中 ju: student excuse duty Tuesday 在闭音节中 bus cup jump much lunch 注:在开音节中,元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读u:音,例如:June blue ruler super 二,元音字母在非重读音节中的读音: 元音字母 -读 音 A a China another woman breakfast orange comrade village cabbage E e e hundred student open weekend chicken pocket begin ch

3、ildren I i holiday beautiful family animal a exercise satellite O o second tonight somebody welcome also zero photo U u autumn difficult ju: popular congratulation January 注: 1。动词中的a如果处在开音节位置,a读e音,例如:operate 2。u处在开音节位置,又在辅音字母j l r s后面时,读u(:)音,例如:July influence February issue 三、辅字组的读音: 辅字组 -读 音 B b b

4、 bike bus bag / bomb tomb C c c在e前或在i/y前 k cake picture coat music s face decide cinema ch t much chick rich teacher k school headache chemistry machine -ck k cock pocket black knock d d doctor bread hand day -dgedV bridge fridge dr- dr children driver drink f f five four breakfast g g在e i/y前 g bag

5、garden go d orange large German gh f cough enough / light daughter high gu gue gu在非重读音节中 g guess league dialogue gw language anguish h h hot head house hand / hour honest j d jeep jar joke join July k k kind bike skate make week kn- n knife know knock l l life milk school tall m m monkey come autumn

6、 -mn m autumn column n n在k g音前 n not shine ten note uncle thank hungry ng morning young wrong p p paper plane pig ship pen ph f elephant photo telephone q k Iraq qu- kw quality quite r r red rubber ruler s在词首或清辅音前 元音字母间或浊辅音前 s sit sleep desk z music husband sc sk scarlet s muscle science sh she fish

7、 shirt wash t在通常情况下 在弱读字母ia ie io前 t ten letter meet patient nation tch t watch th在通常情况下 在冠词 代词 介词 连词中 在词尾-the ther中 thin thirty method the these with than cloth father weather tr tr tree train country truck v v very voice love leave w w week win wake sweet wait / answer two wh- wh在字母o前 w what when

8、white why h who whose whole x 在重读元音前 ks box text exercise gz examle exist exact wr r write y j yes yard yellow young z z puzzle zero zoo 英语语音练习题 选出以下单词中划线部分发音与其他三项不同的一项。Exercise1: ()1。A.NovemberB。monkeyC.nobodyD。notice ()2。A.readyB.weatherC.leaveD。bread ()3。A。soonB。goodC。bookD。foot ()4。A.closedB。lis

9、tenedC.excusedD.watched ()5.A。aboutB.roundC.mouthD.could ()6。A。threeB.thoseC。thankD。theatre ()7。A.physicsB。quicklyC。libraryD.ticket ()8.A.thatB.appleC。blackD.afternoon ()9。A。spellB.telephoneC。sheD.very ()10。A。windowB。showC.nowD.yellow ()11。A.warB。farmerC.largerD.cart ()12.A。muleB。truthC。dukeD。puke (

10、)13。A。squareB。fareC.areD。rare ()14.A。nation B。collectionC.dictationD.question ()15.A.certainB。againC。trailD。faint ()16。A.dearB。hearC。earlyD。fear ()17.A.ceilingB.nieceC.fieldD.friend ()18。A。dewB。fewC。blewD.new ()19.A。causeB。launchC。faultD。laugh ()20.A。thankB。thinC.sinkD。spring Exercise2: ()1。A。radioB

11、。rapidC。valueD。valley ()2.A.checkB.chemistC.chickenD。children ()3。A.northB.shortC。horseD.worker ()4。A。eightB.brightC.nightD。enough ()5。A.armyB。angryC。JulyD。lucky ()6。A。throughB。anotherC。eitherD.though ()7.A。worriedB。wantedC。lovedD.stayed ()8.A。callB.talkC。halfD.walk ()9。A。stoolB。chooseC。spoonD。flood

12、 ()10A。headB.readyC。greatD。peasant Exercise3: ()1。A.umbrellaB.universeC.unknownD。understand ()2。A。ownB。followC。knowD。knowledge ()3.A.enjoyB。tendC。spendD。bench ()4.A.wingB。blindC.driveD。decide ()5.A.paysB。playsC。saysD。stays ()6。A.whyB。whereC.whenD。who ()7.A。courageB。operateC。packageD。orange ()8。A。twe

13、ntyB.sweetC.wrongD。worth ()9.A。physicsB.medicineC。physicistD.society ()10。A.caveB.ratherC.vastD。pass Exercise4: ()1。A.cookB.woodC.bootD。childhood ()2.A。beastB。measureC.realD.breathe ()3。A。arrowB。flowC.crowdD。bowl ()4。A.technologyB.chestC。churchD。cheerful ()5.A.methodB.mathsC.thoroughD。smooth ()6.A。n

14、urseB.husbandC。thirstyD.master ()7.A。curiousB.musicC.studentD。university ()8.A。packageB。patC.imagineD.shake ()9。A.coughB。broughtC.boughtD.fought ( )10。A。successB。accidentC。accordingD.accept Exercise5: ( )1.A.horribleB.blockC.thoroughlyD.knock ( )2。A.regretB.reportC.recentlyD。reward ( )3。A。fearB。dearC.disappearD。bear ( )4.A.existB.expectC。exceptD。extend ( )5.A.creatureB.dictationC。curlD。incident ( )6。A。gravityB.valuableC。dangerousD.companion ( )7。A。futureB.muscleC.popularD。amusement ( )8.A.strollB.stoveC.loseD。noble ( )9.A。characterB。chokeC.cheekD。cheer ( )10.A。concertB.answerC.betterD.mercy 6

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