江西高考英语短文改造及填空练习及讲解.doc

第一节
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起) 不计分。   
More and more foreigners like to come to China. Last Friday our school was invited a foreign teacher in our city give a class to the students of Senior Grade Two. We found his class interested. I learned a lot from him. The teacher had a free talk to us with easy English. He spoke slow so that we could understand him well. Sometimes he repeated what we don’t understand. My classmates were all active in the class. To his joy, I understood everything the teacher said. And I was able to ask question in English. This class encouraged me very much. I’m sure that until we keep on practising, it will be easy for us to learn speaking English well.

第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cars are too expensive for many people around the world to own. Not only that, many cities are already full of traffic, and many country areas have rough roads.
So 61 do people travel those distances that are too far to walk? They use public transportation. If you ride the subway or bus 62 you live, you can appreciate some of the benefits of public transportation. With many people 63 (share) one bus or train, there is less traffic and, more 64（importance）, less pollution.
Which of the types of mass transit 65 (describe) below are you familiar with? If a regular bus can hold dozens of people, imagine what a bus 66 (two) the size can hold! In Great Britain, there are many buses that are known as double-deckers (cars with two floors).
Buses in Haiti are often very crowded. It’s not 67 (common) for passengers to actually sit on the rooftops. Buses are sometimes called “tap-taps”, because the 68 (ride) on the roof tap（敲击）when they want to be dropped off.
Many large cities around the world take advantage of the space beneath the streets and run underground trains. People in Paris, Mexico City and Tokyo may use the subway system to get to school, to work, or to visit friends in other 69 (neighbor). Both the Japanese and French have developed High-speed trains to link various cities. While electric trains in North America average 130 kph, the French TGV (high-speed-train) is the world’s fastest, 70 (average) over 270 kph!
第一节答案：
第二句：去掉invited之前的was
第二节：give前加to
第三句：interested→ interesting
第五句：with→ in
第六句：slow→ slowly
第七句：don’t→ didn’t
第九句： his→ my
第十句：question→ questions
最后一句：until→if
speaking→ spoken
解析：
第二句：去掉invited之前的was我们学校邀请了一位外教。不能用被动语态。
第二节：give前加to invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事。
第三句：interested→ interesting我们觉得他上的课非常有趣。表达某物或某件事本身令人感兴趣的、有趣的；要用interesting
第五句：with→ in老师用简单容易的英语和我们自由地交谈。表达用某种语言交流，要用in English.
第六句：slow→ slowly他说得很慢。用副词slowly来修饰动词speak.
第七句：don’t→ didn’t该段都是用动词的一般过去时，根据该句中的repeated可知此处应该是didn’t.
第九句： his→ my让我高兴的是，老师讲的所有的东西我都懂了。这件事是让我高兴，所以要用to my joy
第十句：question→ questions我也能用英语提问问题了。question是一个可数名词，此处应该用复数形式。
最后一句：until→if我确信只要我坚持练习的话。应该是if引导的条件状语从句。
speaking→ spoken英语口语spoken English

第二节答案：
61. how 62. where 63. sharing 64. importantly 65. described
66. twice 67. uncommon 68. riders 69. neighborhoods 70. averaging