化学元素周期表(高清).xls

元元 素素 周周 期期 表表1 11H H氢1s11.0082 23Li Li4BeBe5B B6锂铍硼碳2s12s22s22p12s22p26.9419.01210.8112.013 311NaNa12MgMg13AlAl14钠镁铝硅3s13s23s23p3s23p222.9924.3126.9828.094 419K K20CaCa21ScSc22TiTi23V V24CrCr25MnMn26FeFe27CoCo28NiNi29CuCu30ZnZn31GaGa32钾钙钪钛钒铬锰铁钴镍铜锌镓锗4s14s23d14s23d24s23d34s23d54s13d54s23d64s23d74s23d84s23d104s13d104s24s24p14s24p239.1040.0844.9647.8750.9452.0054.9455.8558.9358.6963.5565.3969.7272.615 537RbRb38SrSr39Y Y40ZrZr41NbNb42MoMo43TcTc44RuRu45RhRh46PdPd47AgAg48CdCd49InIn50铷锶钇锆铌钼锝钌铑钯银镉铟锡5s15s24d15s24d25s24d 5s14d55s14d55s24d75s14d85s14d104d105s14d105s25s25p15s25p285.4787.6288.9191.2292.9195.9499101.1102.9106.4107.9112.4114.8118.76 655CsCs56BaBa57-7172HfHf73TaTa74WW75ReRe76OsOs77Ir Ir78PtPt79AuAu80HgHg81TlTl82铯钡La-LuLa-Lu铪钽钨铼锇铱铂金汞铊铅6s16s2镧系5d26s25d36s25d46s25d56s25d66s25d76s25d96s15d106s15d106s26s26p16s26p2132.9137.3178.5180.9183.8186.2190.2192.2195.1197.0200.6204.4207.27 787FrFr88RaRa89-103104RfRf105DbDb106SgSg107BhBh108HsHs109MtMt110DsDs111RgRg钫镭Ac-LrAc-Lr化学化工学院 化学教育 13班周期族AABBBBBBBAAU U92铀5f36d17s2238.0相对原子质量元素符号，红色指放射性元素外围电子层排布,括号指可能的电子层排布原子序数元素名称注*的是人造元素非金属金 属过渡元素杜钅钅 卢钅 喜钅 波钅钅钅钅黑麦达仑*李时雨2010102406217s17s2锕系(6d27s2)(6d37s2)(6d47s2)(6d57s2)(6d67s2)223226.0261262263262265266269272镧镧系系57LaLa58CeCe59PrPr60NdNd61 PmPm 62 SmSm 63EuEu64GdGd65TbTb66DyDy67HoHo68ErEr69 TmTm 70镧铈镨钕钷钐铕钆铽镝钬铒铥镱5d16s24f15d16s24f36s24f46s24f56s24f66s24f76s24f75d16s24f96s24f106s24f116s24f126s24f136s24f146s2138.9140.1140.9144.2147150.4152.0157.3158.9162.5164.9167.3168.9173.0锕锕系系89AcAc90ThTh91PaPa92U U93NpNp94PuPu95 AmAm 96 CmCm 97BkBk98CfCf99EsEs100FmFm101MdMd102锕钍镤铀镎钚镅锔锫锎锿镄钔锘6d17s26d27s25f26d17s25f36d17s25f46d17s25f67s25f77s25f76s17s25f97s25f107s25f117s25f127s2(5f137s2)(5f147s2)227.0232.0231.0238.0237.0244243247247251252257258259*7 7杜钅钅 卢钅 喜钅 波钅钅钅钅黑麦达仑0电子层2HeHe氦1s24.003C C7N N8O O9F F10NeNe氮氧氟氖2s22p32s22p42s22p52s22p614.0116.0019.0020.18SiSi15P P16S S17ClCl18ArAr磷硫氯氩3s23p33s23p43s23p53s23p630.9732.0735.4539.95GeGe33AsAs34SeSe35BrBr36KrKr砷硒溴氪4s24p34s24p44s24p54s24p674.9278.9679.9083.80SnSn51SbSb52TeTe53I I54XeXe锑碲碘氙5s25p35s25p45s25p55s25p6121.8127.6126.9131.3PbPb83BiBi84PoPo85AtAt86RnRn铋钋砹氡6s26p36s26p46s26p56s26p6209.0209210222AAA0族电子数K KL LMMN NO OP PK KL LMMN NO OK KL LMMN NK KL LMMK KL LK K2 28 81818323218188 82 28 8181818188 82 28 818188 82 28 88 82 28 82 2注:1.相对原子质量录自1995年国际原子量表,并全部取4位有效数字。2.相对原子质量加括号的为放射性元素的半衰期最长的同位素的质量数。碳2s22p212.01硅3s23p228.09锗4s24p272.61锡5s25p2118.7铅6s26p2207.2AYbYb71LuLu镥4f145d16s2175.0NoNo103LrLr铹(5f146d17s2)260*镱4f146s2173.0锘(5f147s2)259注:1.相对原子质量录自1995年国际原子量表,并全部取4位有效数字。2.相对原子质量加括号的为放射性元素的半衰期最长的同位素的质量数。