高中英语 Unit 1 Art Reading课件 新人教版选修6.pdf

局二人教新课标ftUnit 1 ArtReadingWhich style do you like better?How much do you know about Western paintings?Comparison of Western and Chinese paintingTime 5th to 15 thcentury AD15 th to 16 thcenturyLate 19th century toearly 20th centuryWhich do you think has a greater change?Western ChineseA short history of western paintingFast reading1.Whafs the main idea of the text?The style of Western art has changed a lot with time going by.2.How many styles of Western painting are mentioned in the text?What are they?Four.They are:The Middle Ages The RenaissanceImpressionism Modern artScanning:Part One An Introduction to the History of Western Painting What influences art?The way of life and beliefs of the people.Why has Chinese art changed less?Because China has followed a similar way of life for a very long time.Why cant the text describe all the styles of western art?Because there are too many different styles.Time lineWThe Renaissance The Middle Age Modern Art5th C AD 15th 16th 19th 20thDo you want to know more about each period?Lets have a time travelCareful readingRead the second paragraph together and fill in the chart.Para.2Period 1Middle AgesTime5th-15th centuryCharacteristics of the paintings religious themes Full ofreligious symbolsArtisistGiotto di Bondone&205WMECUXW M犹大之吻Giotto di Bondone 乔托迪邦多纳Read the part carefully and fill in the blanks:In the period of the Middle Ages,artist showed much interest in showing respect and love for God instead of showing nature and people as they really were.And paintings from this period are mied with religious symbols.Howevey things had begun to change by the 13th century when some painters,for example Giotto di Bondone created a more realistic style of paintingreligious scenes.Can you find out the religious symbols?religionWhich is more realistic?B.13th centuryThe Renaissance5th C AD15th 16th 19th20thLeonardo da Vinci(1452-1519)Read Para 3&4 and find the keyPeriod:Time:the Renaissance15th to 16th century ADArtist:MasaccioFeature:realistic themes New technique:perspective New oil paintsMasaccio(l401-142。the first great painter of the Italian Renaissance9 whose innovations in the use of scientific perspective inaugurated the modern era in painting.Masaccio的作品：Madonna with Child and AngelsCrucifixionRaffaello Sanzio(1483-1520)拉斐尔The School of AthensFill in the blanks.Painters then discovered how to draw things in perspective And Masaccio was the first to use perspective in his paintings.When his paintings were first seen people were convincod of their reality.Had the rulers of perspective not been discovered people wouldnt have been able to paint such realistic pictures.And oil paints development made colors look richer and deeper.The Renaissance Middle Ages T T T_3_ 3_20-Time:Late 19th to early 20th centurypaint outdoors,painted Feature:changes in light;not detailed凡高向日葵Read Para 5 and answer the questions.l.What changes led to the change in painting styles?In the late 19th century,Europe changed a great deal from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one.2.Why did the painters have to paint quickly?Natural light changes so quickly.3.Did people like this style of painting?Why?No.They said the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous.Lets appreciate some paintingsof that times莫瑞桥阿尔弗莱德西斯莱Sunrise by Monet Claude in the 19th centuryModern ArtRead the last paragraph carefully and then summarize the style of modern art.Para 6The Style of Modern ArtOn the one hand-abstractConcentrate on certain qualities of the objectUse color,line and shapeOn the other hand-realisticLook like photographs亚维农的少女三个乐师Choose the correct answers.1.Which of the following statements is true?BA.Paintings in Middle Ages were very realistic.B.Western art has changed a lot since the 5th century.C.Impressionist paintings were painted mainly indoors.D.Modern art began in the Renaissance.2.In the Renaissance,painters D A.painted religious scenes in a more realistic styleB.focused more on religion than on humansC.began to paint outdoorsD.returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art3.B discovered how to make paintings look more real by using perspective.A.Giotto di Bondone.B.Masaccio.C.Claude Monet.D.Pablo Picasso4.According to the text,art is influenced less likely by C.A.social changesB.the way of lifeC.agricultureD.beliefs of people5.When did people focus more on people and less on religion?BA.From 5th to 15th century AD.B.From 15th to 16th century.C.From late 19th to early 20th century.D.From 20th century to today.6.Most people hate the impressionists5 style of painting at first because their paintings D A.very abstractB.very realisticC.the same as traditional style of paintingD.very ridiculousTrue or false?1.Western art has changed very little over the last seventeen centuries.F2.Paintings in the Middle Ages did not use perspective,t3.Impressionists painted landscapes.4.You cannot recognize any object in abstract modern art.T5.In the Renaissance most artists painted indoors.T6.Abstract art is still an art style today,fWrite down three new things you have learned from the passage about Western art.Artistic style changes as a society 9s culture and values changes.In the middle ages most paintings had religious subjects.At first people disliked impressionist paintings.Please match the paintings with the right styles.A.The Middle Ages B.Renaissance C.Impressionism D.Modern ArtDialogueIf you could have four kinds of these paintings on the walls of your bedroom.Which kind would you like to choose?Give your reasons.oilChinese modernpainting impressionism artpaintingChinese impressionism paintingoil paintingA:If you could.which one would you like most.?B:A:Why do you like.?B:What about you?realistic/abstract/religious traditional/modern colourful/natural/wonderful/nice/sense of beautyLanguage Points1.Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people.faith.信任，信仰I kept faith with him.我信守了对他的诺言。He who loses faith,loses alL 失去信心的人，失去所有。faithful adj.忠诚的，可靠的 have faith in相信，信任 in good faith老实地;诚恳地 break ones faith with sb.对某人不守信用keep faith with忠于信仰；守信2.As there are so many different styles of Western art that it would be impossible to describe all of them in a short text.sothat如此以至于可引导结果状语从句 so+adj/adv原形+that.so+adj+a(an)+单数+thatJso many/few+pl+that、so much/little+u+that考例B that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere.（07 陕西）A.So successful her business wasB.So successful was her businessC.So her business was successfulD.So was her successful business3.consequently 板所以，因此It rained that day and D the baseball game was called off.A.however B.still C.so D.consequently adj.consequent随后的，相应的 n.consequence 后果他睡过头了,结果迟到了。He overslept,consequently he was late.It rained heavily that day and consequently the baseball game was called off.句型转换：As a result of her mothers illness,she left school.Her mother became ill;consequently she left school.consequent 0作为结果的；随之发生的the earthquake and the consequent confusion地震及由此而引起的混乱His long illness and consequent absence put him far behind in his work.他因病缺席很久,耽误了很多工作。be consequent on因而弓I起的；随而发生的；是的后果4.During the Middle Age,the main anm of painters was to represent religious themes.aim(常与at连用)瞄准,对准;努力,力争 He aimed to swim a mile.他的耳标是游一英里。n.目标，目的(purpose)What is your aim in life?你生活的目的是什么？_adj.aimless无目的，无目标的这些措施旨在削减政府的开支。These measures aim at reducinggovernment expenditure.他在生活中没有目标。He has no aim in life.5.A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature conventional adj.常规的，传统的；因循 守旧的conventional weapons 常规武器 a conventional design 传统图案 conventional opinions 旧观念The chairman made a few conventional remarks.主席说了几句客套话。6.A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols,typical adj.典型的;具有代表性的；象征性的a typical character 典型人物typical example 典型事例He is a typical pupil;he is like most of the other pupils.他是一个有代表性的学生,他和大多数 其他学生一样。7.But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century.evident adj.明白的，明显的 evidence n.证据；证叼The applause made it evident the play was a hit.掌声显然表明该剧是成功的。Its evident that you are tired.显然你累了。8.People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.1)concentrate on(upon)集中在;专心于 concentrate ones attention on/upon 把注意力集中在I concentrate on the lecture.我专心听讲。2)adopt v.采用,收养,接受 adopt an idea/a new technique.采纳意见;采用新技术We should adopt the consumers1 suggestion.adopt a child 收为养子Having no children of their own,they adopted an orphan.他们没有亲生儿女,就收养了一个孤儿。9.They paid famous artists to paint their houses and other possessions possession n.拥有,占有,领土,领地,财产（常用复数）possess v.拥有 possessor n.拥有者 He possesses two cars.他有两辆汽车。She possesses some interesting pictures.她有一些有趣的画儿。have/take possession of be in possession of sth拥有某物IO.When people first saw his paintings they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in the wall at a real scene.当人们第一次看到他的画时,还以为是透 过墙上的小洞来观察真实的场景,并对此 深信不疑。点拨该句是一个复合句，when引导一个 时间状语从句，主句为they were convinced,且包含一个省略了 that的宾语从句。looking后面接了两个介词短语through a hole和at a real scene,in the wall 作hole的后置定语,汉语意为“通过墙上的小洞来观察真实的场景”。convince vt.使确信;使信服be convinced that/of 相信adj.convincing有说服力的I was convinced that he knew the truth.I couldnt convince him of his mistake.The doctor convinced me to stop smoking.The more he said,the less convincing he was.convince sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事 convince sb.of sth.使某人相信某事考例Scientists are convinced C the possible effect of laughter physicaland mental health.（江西 2007）A.of;at B.by;in C.of;on D.on;at点拨根据搭配be convinced of.和 effect on可知选C。11.By coincidence,oil paints were also developed at this time.by coincidence碰巧，由于巧合what a coincidence!多么凑巧的事情啊!What a coincidence to meet you here.真巧在这儿碰到你。Just by coincidence,I met my old schoolmate again fifty years later.碰巧,50年后我遇到一位老校友。12.In the late 19th,Europe changed a great deal,a great deal,a good deal 用 n./adv.大量的;.得多（跟在比较级后）He ate a great deal for supper yesterday.5.）She is a great deal better today.She has a great deal of experience.昨天晚上他吃了很多。He ate a great deal for supper yesterday.他跑得比我快得多。*He ran a great deal faster than me.a great/good deal。功形容词，只接不可数名词那个项目花费了大量金钱。A great deal of money was spent on theproject修饰可数名 词修饰不可数 名词修饰可数和 不可数名词many,a few,a good暂eat many,a large/big great/small number o：Many a+单数名词More than one+单数名词much a good/great deal ofa large amount of（谓语动词用单数）large amounts of（谓语动词用复数）a lot oHots of plenty ofa large quantity of（谓语动词用单数）large quantities of（谓语动词用复数）13.Among the painters who broke awaj from the traditional style of painting.break away from.逃走,逃脱；革除（习惯等）You must break away from such bad habits.你必须革除这样的坏习惯。Break away from the enemy jaiL 从敌人的监狱逃路。14e shadow n.影子shade n.任何遮住阳光的地方As the sun set,the shadow became longer.Under the floodlight,each player in the football match has four shadow小Lets find some shade and take a rest.15.On the one hand some modern art is abstract;that is,the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes,but instead concentrates on certain qualities of the object,using coloui;line and shape to represent them.翻译有些现代艺术是抽象的,也就是说,画 家并不打算把我们眼睛看到的东西如实地画 出来,而是集中展现物体的某些品质特性,用 色彩、线条和形状把它们呈现出来。1）on the other hand“另一方面弓|出 不同的（尤指对立的）观点 一 一考例I would like a job which pays more,but B I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment.（浙江2006）A.in other words B.on the other handC.for one thing D.as a matter of factin other words换句话说 for one thing 一常与 for another thing连用 as a matter of fact 事实上2）本句中的that is可以作that is to say,意为“换句话说，相当于in other words,用于更清楚地解释刚刚说过的话。解释 部分是一个由but连接的并列句:前一个 分句包含一个as引导的方式状语从句；后一分句中的using colour,line and shape为动词-ing形式短语作状语。3)abstract adj.抽象的；深奥M n.an abstract concept 抽象概念 abstract philosophical problems 深奥的哲学问题Her ideas seem a little abstract 她的思想有点儿让人费解。Astronomy is an abstract subject 天文学是一门深奥的学科。to make an abstract of a speech 将演说作一摘要in the abstract就一般而言,理论上来讲abstract sth from sth从某物中提炼出某物我们将从理论上来考虑这个问题OWe will consider this problem in the abstract.将一本书做成一个摘要。Make 水行2ct of a book.橡胶是从树木提取的。rubber is 分分 rfpd from trees.4)attempt n/v 尝试、企图The second question was so difficult that I didn t even attempt itI attempted to speak but was told to keep quiet.She made an attempt to lock the door,attempt to do/doing=try to do/doing尝试/努力去做某事at the first/second attei而t 第一/二次尝试 他试图行走直到摔倒。He attempted walking until he fell over.他参加过考试，可是失败了。He attempted the examination but failed.Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it at her first B.A.intention B.attempt C.purpose D.desire 根据提示将下列句子翻译成英语。1.我试图使他相信那个人不是个好人,可他 不在乎。(convince)I tried to convince him that the man wasnt a good person,but he did not care.2.在过去几个月里,我们的医疗队取得了很 大成功。(a great deal)Our medical team has achieved a great deal in the last few months.3.他在这家公司工作已有几十年了(scores of)He has been working in the company for scores of years.4.那个男孩想熬夜看世界杯但被他的 父母阻止了。(attempt)The boy attempted to stay up for the World Cup but was stopped by his parents.5.要是她会唱歌,我就邀请她参加晚会了 o(if)If she could sing,I would invite her to the party.6.如果我是你,我会在房子周围种些树。(if)If I were you,I would plant some trees round the house.7.但愿我有更多的时间。（wish）I wish I had more time.8.我父亲很希望自己上过大学。（wish）My father wishes that he had gone to university.Painting is sipoetry,and诗是有声的画画是无e paintingsCopy bywww.TianDHomework1.Read the passage carefully.2.Try to retell the history of western painting.3.Choose one of paintings in the passage and write a short description of it.