外研版七年级下期末一般过去时复习.doc

一般过去时复习
一般过去时的用法
1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
He was at home yesterday.
I got up at six thirty yesterday morning.
I visited my aunt last weekend.
2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
My father often went to work by bus last year.
When I was a child, I often listened to music.
常用时间
常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：
yesterday, the other day, just now ,last night (week, month, year…)
two days ago, a week ago, three years ago…
In+过去的时间 (如：in 1990)，from 1970 to 1980
be 动词的过去时：
肯定句：主语 + be动词的过去式（was, were）+其他.
否定句：主语 + be动词的过去式（was, were）+ not +其他.
疑问句：Be 动词的过去式（was, were）+主语 +其他?
肯定回答：主语+ was/were . 否定：主语+wasn't/weren't.
例如：He was busy yesterday.
否定句：
疑问句：
肯定回答： . 否定： .
练习：用be动词的适当形式填空
1.I ______ at school just now.
2.He ______ at home last week.
3.We _________ students two years ago.
4.There ______ an apple tree in front of my house before .
5.There ________ some milk in the fridge last Sunday.
行为 动词的过去时：
肯定句：主语 + 行为动词的过去式+其他.
否定句：主语 +didn’t + V原型+其他.
疑问句：Did +主语+V原型 +其他?
肯定回答：主语+did 否定：主语+didn’t
例如：He walked to school yesterday.
否定句：
疑问句：
肯定回答： . 否定： .
动词过去式的小结(规则变化）
1.一般动词词尾加—ed
walk— listen — look—
2.以不发音字母“e”为结尾的动词后加- d
live— notice— decide —
3.以辅音字母加-y结尾的动词，变y为i,再加-ed.
hurry— carry— cry— try—
4.以重读闭音节结尾的动词，先双写后面辅音字母，再加-ed.
stop— step—
动词过去式中ed 发音:
（辅音又称子音。顾名思义，辅音依元音而存在，辅音与元音配合，产生音节，组成英文的多样化。辅音包括清辅音和浊辅音两大类。发音时声带不震动、送气的叫清辅音；发音时声带震动、不送气的叫浊辅音。清辅音：送气强，声带不振动。浊辅音：几乎不送气，声带振动。
清音/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /s/ /tr/ /ts/ /h/
浊音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /z/ /3/ /d3/ /dr/ /dz/ /r/ /m/ /n/ /l/ /w/ /j/）
1. 以清辅音结尾的动词加-ed 后,ed读作/ t /
knock knocked pick picked like liked push pushed stop stopped
2. 以浊辅音和元音结尾的动词加-ed后,ed读作/ d /
answer answered enter entered hurry hurried live lived
3. 以字母t, d结尾的动词加-ed后,ed读作/ id /
count counted decide decided
写出下列动词的过去式

8

get
is
live
send
drive
run
ask
push
say
hurry
try
use
work
stop
jump
meet
read
see
travel
Carry

Exercise Bar:

hurt-______ study-_____
stay-______ shop-_____
are-______ see-______
eat-______ have-______
do-______ invite-______
fly-______ arrive-______
plan-______ take-______
fall-______ break-______
buy-______ feel -______
play-____ sleep- ______

一、 按要求转换句型：
1. I was at school yesterday.
否定句：
一般疑问句：
肯定回答：
否定回答：
划线提问：
2. They were bank clerks ten years ago.
否定句：
一般疑问句：
肯定回答：
否定回答：
划线提问：
3. He was a police officer in 2003.
否定句：
一般疑问句：
肯定回答:
否定回答：
划线提问：
4.He went to the movies last night.
否定句：
一般疑问句：
肯定回答：
否定回答：
划线提问：
5.I did my homework yesterday evening.
否定句：
一般疑问句：
肯定回答：
否定回答：
划线提问：
6. The students played football just now.(刚才)
 否定句：
一般疑问句：
肯定回答：
否定回答：
划线提问：
7. She took a walk last Sunday evening.
否定句：
一般疑问句：
肯定回答：
否定回答：
划线提问：
8. He had an egg for breakfast this morning.
否定句：
一般疑问句：
肯定回答：
否定回答：
划线提问：
9. Uncle Wang got up late yesterday.
否定句：
一般疑问句：
肯定回答：
否定回答：
10. They came to visit me on March 1st.

否定句：
一般疑问句：
肯定回答：
否定回答：
划线提问：
1. A: I ______ thirteen years old last year. (be)
B: I ______ ______thirteen years old last year. (变否定句)
C:_____ ______thirteen years old last year? (变一般疑问句)
D：Yes, ______ ______./ No, ______ ______. (做肯/否定回答)

2. A: He _______ to Beijing two days ago. (go)
B: He ______ ______to Beijing two days ago. (变否定句)
C: ______ he ______ to Beijing two days ago? (变一般疑问句)
D: Yes, _______ ______./ No, ______ ______.(做肯/否定回答)
七年级一般过去时的练习
一、 写出下动词的四种形式
原形 第三人称单数 现在分词 过去式
be
have ____________________________________________________________________
speak ____________________________________________________________________
go ____________________________________________________________________
teach ____________________________________________________________________
take ____________________________________________________________________
make ____________________________________________________________________
put ____________________________________________________________________
buy __________________________________________________________________
sweep ____________________________________________________________________
lie ____________________________________________________________________
give ____________________________________________________________________
think ____________________________________________________________________
stand ______________________________________________________________
sit ____________________________________________________________________
feel ____________________________________________________________________
do _____ _______________________________________________________________
know ____________________________________________________________________
drive ____________________________________________________________________
meet ____________________________________________________________________
die ____________________________________________________________________
read ____________________________________________________________________
fly ____________________________________________________________________
see ____________________________________________________________________
eat ___________________________________________________________________
write ____________________________________________________________________
swim ____________________________________________________________________
tell
I.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。
⒈He _____(visit) the Great Wall last year.
2.We________(have) a good time yesterday.
3.We often _______(go) to school by bus last year.
4.I ________(live)in the village when I was a child.
5.Mike______(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year.
6.Sam_____ (do) the housework yesterday.
7.______(do) you _______(enjoy) yourself yesterday?
8.______(do)you _________(play) the violin in the artroom yesterday?
No, I didn't. I_____(draw)some pictures there.
9.. I ______ (eat) a big pizza yesterday.
10.There____ (be) many sheep on the farm last year.
11. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.
12. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.
13. We _________ to zoo yesterday. (go)
14. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?
15. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.
16. Lily (be) fifteen years old last year.
17.My family (be) in the park to have a party last night.
18. I (be) at work yesterday morning.

II.选择填空
(     ) 1. She watered the flowers ________.
          A  tomorrow   B  sometimes   C  yesterday morning
(     ) 2.What ____  Mike do last weekend ?  
A  do      B  does      C  did
(     ) 3. I ___ my room last Sunday.   
A  cleaned   B  clean  C  am  cleaning
(     ) 4. I often help my mother _____  housework.
A  does       B  did          C  do        
(     ) 5. _____ you _____ TV last night .
A  Do, watch   B  Did, watch    C  Did, watched
(     ) 6.---Did  your father write an e-mail  yesterday ？
         A  Yes, he did.  B Yes, he  does   C No, he don’t
(     ) 7.They _____  on  a trip in February ,2007.
         A  are going    B going        C went
(     ) 8.We’re going to _____ mountains  tomorrow .
         A  climb       B climbed      C climbing
(     ) 9. ____ he ____ football two days ago?
         A  Does , play   B Did , played   C Did , play
(     ) 10.----Good afternoon, Miss Lee. How does Mike feel?
         -----He’s tired . He ____ a lot of work ______ .
         A does , this morning  B do , this morning C did , this morning 
III．连词成句。
1. did, what, you, yesterday, do. _______________________________________
2. watch, John, did, TV, weekend, last,not. _______________________________________
3. went, I ,to, by, park, a, bike  _______________________________________  
IV.根据句意,填上合适的单词。
1．-Where        you go on your holiday？ - I                  a park。
2．-        did you do on your holiday？ - I         presents。
3．-         did you go there？I I went         plane.
V请用正确动词形式填空。
1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.
2. _________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _________.
3. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?
4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.
5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.
She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning.
6. When ________ you _________(write) this song? I __________(write) it last year.
7. My friend, Carol, ________(study) for the math test and _______(practice) English last night.
8. _____ Mr. Li _________(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _________.
9. How _________(be) Jim's weekend? It _________(be not) bad.
10. ________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she __________.
VI用所给动词的正确时态填空：
1. He________ TV every evening. (watch)
2. We always ________ to school on foot. (go)
3. Tom, with his classmates, often ______ football after school. (play)
4. Their classroom _________ four big windows. (have)
5. Your shoes _______ under the bed. (be)
6. She ______ for her friends at the bus stop now. (wait)
7. Sorry, I_______ no enough money with me now. (have)
8. The days _______ longer and longer now. (get)
9. ______ here and ______ by me. (come, stand)
10. Look, the bus _______. (come)
11. His uncle usually _________ to work by bus. (go)
12. Sorry, I’m busy. I ______to a friend of mine in Hangzhou. (write)
13. Lin Tao and his classmates ______ on a farm next week. (work)
14. We ______ to the Great Wall if it _______ fine tomorrow. (go, be)
15. Look at the cloud. I think it ________. (rain)
16. Mary _______thirteen next year. (be)
17. Today is Monday. Tomorrow ______ Tuesday. (be)
18. There _______ no hospitals here ten years ago. (be)
19. He _____you to the station tomorrow morning. (see)
20. It _____ very hard. We’d better stay at home. (rain)
21. I always ____ up at six in the morning, but I _____up a little later yesterday. (get )
22. She _______ swim very well when she was five years old. (can)
23. They ________ in Beijing in 1960. (be)
24. He always _______ to work by bike when he was in Shanghai. (go)
25. I _____ you up as soon as I ______to Nanjing. (ring, get)
26. They never _________ in the room. (smoke)
27. I______ to school yesterday because I _____ill. (not go, be)
28. Listen! They ( sing) a beautiful song.
29. Be quiet. The baby ______.(sleep)
30. Some young people _______in the lake. (swim)
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句练习。
1.I went to the cinema last week. 就划线部分提问：
2.Tom and I were late for school last morning. 一般疑问句：
3.My mother was ill in bed last night. 就划线部分提问：
4.I understood your words. 一般疑问句：