英语非谓语动词对比辨析100题.doc

(完整word)英语非谓语动词对比辨析100题
英语非谓语动词对比辨析100题
1. (1）__from the top of a hill， our house looks like as a car.
(2) ____the dog came over, our friend ran away.
(3) ________ from the top of a hill, and you’ll find the city more beautiful。
d) ________ more clearly, they came up and got close to it。
A. Seeing B。 To see C. Seen D。 See
2。 (1)Disneyland is well worth______________.
（2)Disneyland is worthy of______________.
（3）Disneyland is worthy to______________。
A. be visited B. visiting C。 visit D。 being visited
3. （1）Tom said to the doctor， ”I don’t want_____”
（2）Tom said to the doctor,” I don’t want you_____ me。”
（3）Tom said to the doctor，” The machine wants_________.
A. examining B. to examine C。 to be examined D。 examined
4. (1）I’ll have my brother________ my radio tomorrow。
(2)I’ll have my radio __________tomorrow.
(3）Tomorrow the radio needs___________.
A。 repair B。 repairing C。 repaired D。 to repair
5. （1）We were watching TV when we heard the door___________.
(2）We were watching TV when we heard someone ___________ at the door。
（3)We noticed him_________ the door just now。
A. knocked B. knocking C. knock D. to knock
6。(1)After a rest, we went on____ the same problem。
（2）After a rest, we went on______the next problem。
A. go B。 going C. to go D。 went
7。 (1）The old lady needs__________ after.
（2)The old lady needs__________ after her grandson.
A。 looking B。 looked C. look D. to look
8。 （1)I'm sorry I can’t make myself__________。
（2)I’m sorry I can’t make you__________ me.
A. understand B. understood C. understanding D。 understand
9。(1)I've never heard a word of Italian_______.
(2)I've never heard you________ a word of Italian。
A. speaking B。 speak C. spoken D。 to speak
10.（1)These young men asked the government_______ them to work in Xinjiang.
(2)These young men asked_______ to work in Xinjiang。
A. sending B. to send C。 to be sent D。 send
11.(1）The organizer expected the meeting___next week。
(2）The organizer expected__the meeting next week.
A。 to hold B. to be held C。 hold D。 held
12。(1）He went to a party without________。
(2)He went to a party alone without_____________ anyone else。
A. inviting B. invited C. being invited D. invite
13. （1） _____ by Hank， we entered the dining room.
（2) ____ Hank， we entered the dining room。
（3） _____________ Hank， and we entered the dining room。
A。 Follow B。 Followed C. Following D。 To follow
14. (1)The USA is rich， and it is a__________ country。
(2)Though she’s made much progress， China is still a_______ country.
(3）The Olympic Games in China helps our country________ faster.
A。 develop B. developing C。 developed D。 be developed
15。（1）She asked me whether I was used to________ faces in class.
(2） She asked me whether I used to___ faces in class。
(3)Wood was once used to___ faces in class.
A. make B. making C. made D. to make
16。（1)Class has begun， stop_____ with each other。
(2）When I meet him， I always stop______ with him.
A。 talk B。 talking C. talked D。 to talk
17。（1）Do you notice the boy_____ the street now？
(2）Did you notice the boy_____ the street just now？
A. cross B。 to cross C。 crossing D. crossed
18. (1）The question______ now at the meeting is very important.
（2）The question______ at the meeting last week is very important.
（3）The question______ at the meeting next week is very important。
A。 to be discussed B. being discussed C. to discuss D。 discussed
19.（1)Don't you forget_______ a letter for me before?
（2）Don’t forget_______ a letter for me before dinner.
A。 post B. posting C. to post D。 posted
20。（1)The farmer had his factory______ last night。
(2）The farmer had his horse______ all the night.
A. stolen B。 steal C. running D. to run
21.(1）When _______， ice will change into water.
(2)When _______the airport,, he waved to us again.。
A。 heat B。 heated C。 leaving D。 to leave
22。(1)To go to the palace with just a flower means____poor。
（2)I didn’t mean_______you’re your feelings。
A。 being B。 to be C. hurt D. hurting
23。（1)Shall we try hard________ the problem?
(2）Shall we try________ the back door?
A. solving B。 to solve C。 knock D. knocking
24。 (1）I regret_________ I cannot go to with you.
（2）I regret________ the report。
A。 saying B。 to say C. missing D。 to miss
25. （1）The doctor advised each of us________ more exercise。
(2)The doctor advised /suggested________ more exercise。
（3）The doctor advised /suggested we________ more exercise。
A。 taking B. take C. to take D. took CAB
26.（1）What about________ smoking？
（2）He has made up his mind_________ smoking。
A. gave up B。 to give up C. giving up D. give up
27. (1)She was the only girl______ to go to the party yesterday。
（2)One of the girls___________ to the next party will be an American.
A. to invite B. inviting C。 to be invited D. invited
28。 （1）Would you please______ the luggage for me？
(2)Would you like_________ the luggage for me?
(3) Would you mind_______ the luggage for me?
A。 carry B. to carry C. carrying D。 carried
29。（1)The old man made a wooden basin______ water.
（2)He made the boy________ the water with it。
A. to carry B. carry C。 carrying D。 to be carried
30。(1）The________ mother is looking for her lost son.
(2)She is_____ that her lost son will never come back。
A。 to worry B. worrying C。 worried D. to be worried
31.（1）I'm going to have my waste paper_______ away at once.
(2）I'll have my little brother_______ it away。
A. taking B. take C. taken D。 to be taken
32.（1）The professor went out，______ by his students。
（2） He came in, with four dogs___________。
(3）Please_______ me.
A. followed B。 following C。 to be followed D。 follow
33 （1)_______ from the top of the hill， this park looks beautiful。
(2)_______ his mother， the girl looked very happy.
A。 To see B. Seeing C. Being seen D。 Seen
34。 (1）___off the TV set, he began to do some reading。
(2)___off the TV set。 I want to do some reading。
A。 Turned B。 Turning C. To turn D. Turn
35.（1)The workers have___their hands before they leave.
(2）The black woman was reqested__from her seat。
A。 to raise B. raising C。 to rise D。 rising
36. (1）She wants________ her dress。
（2）Her dress wants________。
A。 to sew B. sewed C. sew D. sewing
37. The sentence”______ the work， he went out”can be changed into”______the work, he went out.
A. Having done B。 Doing C。 After doing D. I have done
38。(1）He used to_______after the old man。
（2)The dog gets used to_______ after the sheep.
A。 look B。 looking C. be looking D. have looked
39.（1)The child spoke loudly so as to make himself______。
(2）________ the bad news， she cried with sadness.
A. Hearing B。 To hear C. hear D. heard
40。 （1)I saw the thief______ the supermarket with my own eyes.
（2)The thief was seen_________ the supermarket。
A。 enter B。 entered C。 to enter D. to be entered
41。(1)He is considering___ a new kind of machine。
(2）Edison is considered_______ the electricity.
A. inventing B。 invented C. being invented D。 to have invented
42。（1）I am looking forward to_______ to your school.
(2）The news I was looking forward to ____ at last。
A。 come B. coming C。 comes D. came
43. （1）Please remember___your brother in Beijing.
（2)He can still remember______your brother somewhere.
A. see B. to see C。 seen D. seeing
44。 (1）I regret_______ I can’t come。
（2)I regret________ that at the meeting yesterday。
A. say B. to say C. saying D. have said
45.（1)Missing this bus means________ for another hour.
(2) He didn’t mean_______ for another hour.
A. wait B。 waiting C。 to wait D. to waiting
46。（1)The little girl had no choice but ____ at home。
(2）The little girl could do nothing but ____at home。
A. to stay B. to staying C。 stayed D. stay
47.(1)The book is worth_____, I think。
（2)The book is worthy of _____， I think.
（3)The book is worthy_______, I think. A. to be read B。 being read C。 reading D。 read
48.（1）Our teacher entered the classroom, ______.
（2）Our teacher entered the classroom， with _____ 。
A。 a book in hand B。 book in hand C。 a book in his hand D. book in his hand
49. （1)______many times, so he could understand it.
(2)_____ many times， he couldn't understand it。
（3）______many times, he still couldn’t understand it.
A. Having been told B。 Having told C. He had been told D. Though he had been told
50.（1）______ from the top of a twenty-storied building, Wuhan looks very beautiful.
(2） ______ these pictures, he couldn’t help thinking of those days when he was in Wuhan。
A。 Seeing B。 To see C. Seen D。 Saw
51。(1）The question______ at the meeting yesterday is very important。
(2）The question______ now at the meeting is very important.
（3)The question_____ tomorrow is very important.
A。 discussing B。 discussed C. being discussed D. to be discussed
52。(1）Our teacher tried to speak louder in order to made us _____ him.
(2）Our teacher tried to speak louder in order to made herself _____.
A. to hear B。 hearing C。 heard D. hear
53。 （1）Time ______， he shall go outing。
(2)If time _____， he shall go outing。
A. permitted B. permits C。 permitting D. would permit
54. (1） _____ many times， he has already known how to do it。
(2) _____ many times， but he still didn't know how to do it.
A。 Having been told B. He had been told C. Though he had been told D。 Having told
55. (1）_____this road and you'll get to the cinema。
(2)_____this road, you’ll get to the cinema。
A. To follow B。 Follow C。 If following D。 Following after
56。 （1）I can't help _____ the work for her because she's too young to do it。
(2）I can't help but _____ the work for her because she's too young to do it.
A. do B。 did C. doing D. to doing
57。(1)I forgot_____ her the book。 I’ll go back to take it。
(2)I forgot _____ her the book, so I went back to take it again。
A. to return B. returning C。 to return back D。 return
58.（1)He had the sick girl_____ to the hospital。
（2）He had the sick girl _____ medicine to the hospital。
A。 carry B. to carry C. carrying D。 carried
59.（1) _____ many times， but she still didn’t know how to do it.
（2） _____ many times， she still didn’t know how to do it.
A. She was taught B。 Having taught C。 Having been taught D。 She has taught
60。（1)She is considered ____ the dance hall。
(2)She has considered _____the dance hall so far。
A. how to buying B。 to buy C。 to have bought D。 buying
61.(1）__in the magazine, I made a decision to read it again.
(2)__by the magazine， I made a decision to read it.
A。 Interest B. Interested C。 To interest D。 Being interested
62. (1）What_____me most was that nobody was on duty.
(2)What was most ____ to me was that nobody was on duty。
A。 to surprise B。 surprising C。 surprised D. in surprise
63。 (1)Would you like _____to the film this evening?
(2)Do you feel like _____to the film this evening?
A。 going B。 to go C。 go D。 gone
64. （1)There were 12 persons in the bus, _____a baby.
（2）There were 12 persons in the bus， a baby __ .
A. to include B。 including C。 included D。 to contain
65。 （1）He was too busy _____his friend。
（2)He was very busy _____ his friend.
A。 in accepting B。 with C。 to receive D。 receiving
66. （1）The old man entered the room, ____by his son。
(2)The old man entered the room, ____ his son。
A。 follow B. to follow C。 followed D。 following
67。 (1）The little boy would like ____her to the cinema。
（2)The little boy would like ____to the cinema。
A. to take B。 taking C. to be taken D。 being taken
68。（1）My mother went home， and _____ the door open.
(2）My mother went home, _____the door open。
A. to find B。 found C。 finding D. find
69。 （1）Could you tell me _____to do it tomorrow？
(2）Could you tell me ____ to do tomorrow?
A. when B。 how C。 what D。 that
70。 (1） These professors _____ already to the party are from England.
(2） These professors _____tomorrow to the party are from England.
A。 being invited B. having been invited C. invited D. to be invited
71. （1）I’m sorry _____ you so much trouble.
(2)I’m sorry for_____ you so much trouble.
A。 having given B。 to have been given C. to have given D。 having been given
72. （1) Seeing is_____。
(2） To see is_____。 A。 believing B. believe C. to believe D. belief
73. (1)The building _____last year is a new school.
(2)The building ______next year is a new library.
A。 building B。 built C. to be built D. being built
74。 (1)It takes a lot of ____ to build a house。
(2）A new chemical _____will be set up soon。
A。 working B. works C. work D. job
75。 （1)He couldn’t help ______ the housework, for he was busy.
(2）He couldn’t help _____ at the news.
A. cry B。 do C. doing D. crying
76. I don't enjoy __________ fun of others。  
I don't enjoy _________ fun of by others.
     A。 to make   B。 to be made   C. making  D。 being made
77. Something must be done to prevent the river from ______。
    Something must be done to prevent people from __________ the river.
     A。 pollute   B. polluting   C。 pollute   D。 being polluted
 78。 If time ______， I’ll go to see my friend tomorrow。
Time ______, I’ll go to see my friend tomorrow。
     A. permitted  B。 permits   C。 permitting  D. permit
79. He has given up ______ us physics because of his illness.
     What he has given up __________ us physics because of  his illness。
     A。 is to teach   B。 to teach   C。 teaching  D. taught
 80。 The boy who ______ faces now will be punished.
The boy _______ faces now will be punished。
     A。 made     B. to make   C. making   D。 is making
81。 He opened the door and