英语一般现在时练习题及答案.doc

(完整word)英语一般现在时练习题及答案一般现在时的用法一、一般现在时： 表示现阶段经常或习惯发生的动作或存在的状态,或说明主语的特征。(1）一般现在时的构成：主语（非三单）+动词（原形) 主语(三单)+动词（三单）（2）一般现在时的用法：表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。与一般现在时连用的时间状语：表示频度的副词always,often，usually，sometimes等.on Sundays，on Monday afternoon，every day,in the morning，every year等时间状语。once a year, twice a month, three times a week之类的表示频率的词组。如：He gets up at five oclock every day。 He often plays football. 表示客观真理、事实、人的技能或现在的状态时句子里一般不用时间状语.如： The earth turns round the sun.(地球绕着太阳转）Light travels faster than sound。(光传播比声音快） 表示十分确定会发生(如安排好的事情)或按照时间表进行的（将要发生的）事情，用一般现在可以表达将来，句子中可以有将来时间。如:The train for Haikou leaves at 8：00 in the morning.(开往汉口的列车上午8点开车) 在时间状语从句中（以when, after, before， while, until, as soon as等引导)和条件状语从句中（以if，unless引导),用一般现在时代替一般将来时,句子可以有将来时间。如：Please ring me up as soon as you arrive in Germany。(你一到德国就给我打电话) / If it rains tomorrow， we will have to stay at home。（如果明天下雨我们就只好呆在家) 一般现在时用于倒装句中可以表示正在发生的动作,动词以come, go为主.如：Here comes the bus。 （车来了） / There goes the bell。(铃响了）.二，第三人称单数问题一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，即常在动词原形后加s或-es。第三人称单数变化，现归纳总结如下：1。人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数.如：He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视.She has lunch at twelve.她十二点吃午餐。It looks like a cat。它看起来像只猫.2。单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;用第三人称单数。如:Han Mei looks like her mother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲.Beijing is in China.北京在中国.Uncle Wang often makes cakes。王叔叔经常做蛋糕。3.单数可数名词或this / that / the/ a +单数可数名词”作主语时，是第三人称单数。如：A horse is a useful animal.马是有用的动物。 This book is yours.这本书是你的。That car is red。那辆小汽车是红色的。 The cat is Lucys。这只猫是露茜的。4.不定代词someone, somebody， nobody， everything, something等及指示代词this， that作主语时，第三人称单数.Everyone is here.大家到齐了。 There is something wrong with the watch.这块手表有毛病。This is a pen.这是一支钢笔。 That is an eraser。那是一块橡皮擦。5.不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数.如：The milk is in the glass. The bread is very small。6.当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如： ”6” is a lucky number。”6 ”I” is a letter。三，动词原形变第三人称单数的规则 1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”：stopstops ； makemakes playplays 2、以辅音字母加“y结尾的,要先将“y”变为“i，然后在加“es” 如：carrycarries , 3、以“s， x， ch, sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”如：teachteaches ; watchwatches 4、以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”如：gogoes ， dodoes 一般现在时练习题 一,写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式： 1. wash_ match _guess_ study_ finish_ go_ snow_ carry_ 2。 stop_ see_ drive _ let_ carry_ keep_ join_ find_ think_ teach_ catch_ 3. stay_ begin_ forget_ lie_ die _ run_ prefer_ give_ ring_ dance_ hope_ 二，用所给词的正确形式填空1. We often_（play） on the playgound。2. He _(get） up at six oclock.3. _you _（brush） your teeth every morning.4. What_ (do） he usually _（do） after school？5。 Danny _(study） English, Chinese， Maths， Science and Art at school.6。 Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister.7。 At eight at night, she _(watch） TV with his parents。8. _ Mike_（read） English every day？9. How many lessons _your classmate_(have） on Monday?10. What time _his mother_（do） the housework?11。 He often _(have) dinner at home。 12。 Daniel and Tommy_ (be） in Class One。 13。 We_ （not watch) TV on Monday。 14。 Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday。 15。 They_ (like） the World Cup？ 16. What _they often _（do） on Saturdays 17。 Your parents_ （read） newspapers every day?18. The girl_ （teach） us English on Sundays. 19. She and I _（take） a walk together every evening. 20。 There_ （be) some water in the bottle。 21。 Mike _（like) cooking。 22. They_ (have) the same hobby。 23。 My aunt_ (look） after her baby carefully. 24. You always_ （do） your homework well. 25。 I_ （be) ill。 Im staying in bed。 26。 She_ (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 27。 Liu Tao _(do） not like PE. 28. The child often_ （watch) TV in the evening.29. Su Hai and Su Yang _(have) eight lessons this term。30。 What day _（be） it today? Its Saturday.31. Dont make a noise. Grandpa _（sleep）. 32。 Toms family_（watch） TV. 33。 It _(take) me two hours to finish my homework last night。 34. What _ your mother _（do） every evening？ She _（wash) clothes. 35。 _ it _ （rain）every day？ 36. What _（do） you _ on Sundays ? We _ (play） football. 37。 There _ （be） a football match on TV every morning. 38。 They often _ （visit) the Great Wall。 39。 Who _ (dance) the best in your class? 40. He _ (not come）。 41。 The earth _ （move) round the sun. 42 She _ （buy） a sweater. 43。 Mr。 Wang often_（ go） to Shanghai. 三，改句子1。 Do you often play football after school？ （肯定回答)2。 I have many books. (改为否定句）3. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）4. She lives in a small town near New York。 （改为一般疑问句）5。 I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）6。 David has a goal. （改为一般疑问句）7. We have four lessons。(否定句）8。 Nancy doesnt run fast （肯定句）9。 My dog runs fast。 (一般疑问句）(把10-14小题变否定句，一般疑问句和划线提问）10。 Mike has two letters for him.11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon12。 Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.13. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day14，Tom does his homework at home.四，单项选择: 1. There _ an English film at the cinema now。A。 will have B. is going to have C。 is going to be D。 is2。 The picture _ nice. A. looks B. is looked C. look D。 is looking 3。 She _ down and soon falls asleep。 A。 live B。 lain C。 laid D. sits4。 They _ the office in time very morning. A。 reach to B。 arrived C。 went D。 get to 5. We shall go to Shanghai on business before you _ back next week. A。 will come B。 came C。 would come D。 come 6. The plane _ over there。A。 is B。 are C.am D。 was 7。 I see her _ the room this morning。 A。 to enter B. entered C. enter D. enters 8. The teacher _us to come to school on time. A。 ask B。 asking C. asks D。 asked9。 John always _ others. A. help B。 helping C。 helps D. to help 10。 He _for eight hours every day。A。 working B. to work C. works D. worked 11。 Youd better _ at home and _ your homework。 A. to stay, do B. stay, do C. to stay, to do D。 stay， to do 12。 He sits down and _ a rest. A. having B. have C. to have D. has 13. Uncle Wang never _ a cake。A。 make B。 to make C。 making D. makes 五，改错 1。 Is your brother speak English？ 2。 Does he likes going fishing？ 3。 He likes play games after class。 4。 Mr. Wu teachs us English. 5. She dont do her homework every evening。六,作文： My School Day 8