教科新版五年级英语上学期期末复习资料(三)各单元重点知识.doc

五年级英语上学期期末复习资料（三）各单元重点知识
班级： 姓名：
Unit 1:  What’s your hobby?
一、兴趣爱好的词组：play computer games, play music, collect stamps, keep pets, make model ships, read books, take photos, make cakes, plant trees, grow flowers, study plants, listening to music, singing, dancing, drawing, play the piano, play chess, play basketball…
二、句型:
1. What’s your hobby?  2. Do you like…?  Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
3. I love/like… 4. I enjoy …
5. I am good at… 6. My (favourite) hobby is …
7. …is my (favourite) hobby.  8. Is your hobby keeping pets?   Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
三、重点精析：
1. love/like/enjoy doing sth   喜欢做某事 如：I like listening to music.      我喜欢听音乐。
2. My hobby is doing sth     我的爱好是…… 如：My hobby is reading books.    我的爱好是看书。
3. more than…   多于…… , 超过……      from  来自于
如：I have collected more than 3 hundred stamps from 20 countries.    
我已收集了来自二十个国家的300多张邮票。
4. every  每一的，每个的
every day 每天    every night 每晚   every year 每年   every Friday 每周五
5. during + 时间  表示在某段时间里
  during the day 在白天  during the summer holiday  在暑假期间
6. some of + 名词  ……中的一些 
如：Some of the students are from America. 这些学生中的一些来自美国。
7. be good at sth / doing sth   擅长于……  
如：He is good at swimming.  他擅长于游泳。

 四、知识考点
（一）现在进行时

Unit 2 His hobby is drawing
一、 短语：write stories, do some reading, keep ducks and chickens, draw cartoons… 
二、句型： 
1. What’s Mike’s hobby?    His hobby is …
2. When does Mike usually draw?    He usually draws ….
3. What does Mike give his friends for their birthday?
4. What present does Amy give to Tom?
5. What does she want to do when she grows up?   She wants to be a writer.
三、重点精析：
1. grow up 成长，长大      want to be…  想要做…
如：When Lucy grows up she wants to be an English teacher.
   当露丝长大后，她想成为一名英语教师。
2. very much   非常，很，十分
如：Mr. Wu can play the piano very much.    吴先生很会弹钢琴。
3. begin to do sth   开始做某事
如：He begins to learn English.    他开始学英语。   

Unit 3 I can swim very fast
一、 词组：read fast,读得快 jump high/far,跳得高/远 run fast,跑得快 sing well,唱得好 dance well,跳舞好 help children learn,帮助孩子们学习 grow food for people,为人民种植食物 get news for people,为人民获得新闻 make machines for people 为人民制造机器
二、句型：
1. I can swim very fast.
2. What can you do?    I can…
3. Can he run fast?     Yes, he can.      No, he can’t.
4. I’m good at drawing.
5. What are you good at?
三、重点精析：
1. be good at sth / doing sth      擅长某事，擅长做某事
他擅长画画：He is good at darwing.
2. let’s = let us
let sb do sth   让某人做某事
如：Let’s go swimming together.   让我们一起去游泳吧。
3. help sb do sth   帮助某人做某事
如：Who can help children learn?   谁能帮助学生学习呢？
4. for   为了
工人能够为人们建房子:The workers can build house for people.
5. hope to do sth   希望做某事
如：I hope to see you again.  我希望再见到你。

【配套练习】
一． 用所给的词的正确形式填空。
 1. What can you _________(do)? 
2 .I can ___________(clean) the classroom. 
3. My sister can do many things at home, so she is very __________(help). 
4. My mother can ________ (cook) the meal. 
5. Teachers can ____________________________（帮助孩子学习）.
6. Let’s ______________________________（一起去游泳）.
7. Doctors can ____________________ （帮助病人）.
8. Are you _______________ （擅长）playing tennis?
9. Workers can ________(make) machines for people.
10. He hopes __________ (win) a prize for his team.
二、从ABC三个选项中选择合适的答案，把序号填写在题前括号内。
 (   ) 1. _____ can you do? 
A. What      B.Who     C.Where   
 (   ) 2.---Can you dance well?    --- ________.      
  A.I can sing well.     B.Yes, I do.     C.Yes, I can. 
(    ) 3. ________ you helpful at home?.  
 A. Do        B. Are       C. Can
 (   ) 4. Let her _______ the door.  
A. opens      B. closes     C. open
 (   ) 5.I am a good boy. I can ______ my parents do some house work.  
A. helpful          B. help.          C. helping  
(   ) 6 .What can I do _____ you?      
A.of       B.for       C.to 
 (   ) 7.We can help ________.  
        A. her       B. she       C. he  
(    ) 8. --Can your father play basketball?  ----_________________.      
A .Yes,she can       B.Yes,he can't      C.No,he can't.  
(    ) 9. He often helps ______ clean the room .    
A. me       B. I      C. my  
 (    ) 10. He usually ______ animals _______ his sister.
A. draw, with    B. draws, with    C. draws, for
三、对答如流。
 （   ）1.What can you do?                              A. Yes, he is.
（   ）2.Do you like swimming?                      B. No, I can’t.
（   ）3.Is he good at singing?                       C.I can wash the window.
 （   ）4.Can you water the flowers?                    D. Running is my hobby.
（   ）5.What’s your hobby?                       E. No, I don’t.
 (   ) 6. Does he help him?                       F. Yes, he does.

Unit 4 Can you do my homework?
一、 句型：
1、Can you do my homework?     Yes, I can.   No, I can’t.
2、Who gives Jiamin a present?
3、What will he do?     He will become a clown.
4、Who can help me? 
二、重点精析：
1、speak + 某种语言
如： Can you speak Chinese?
2、do one’s homework    做家庭作业
他经常在晚上八点钟做作业:He often does his homework at eight o’clock in the evening.
3、talk with sb    与某人聊天                   talk about     谈论某事
我喜欢跟你聊天:I like talking with you. Let’s talk about the weather.让我们来谈论天气。

【配套练习】
一、选择题。
（    ）1、What _____he do on Sunday?
 A、do              B、does              C、is 
（    ）2、What ____you like for lunch? 
A、are             B、do                C、does 
（    ）3、How many people are there ______ your family?
 A、in              B、on                C、with 
（    ）4、Everyone ______swimming very much. 
A、like             B、likes              C、liking 
（    ）5、_____ time is it now?
 A、How            B、What              C、When 
（    ）6、It’s time _____lunch. 
A、for              B、to                C、for have 
（    ）7、She will _____to the park this morning.
 A、goes             B、go                C、going 
（    ）8、Can your brother______？
 A、cook             B、cooking           C、cooks 
（    ）9、You can _____  in the park. 
A、swim      B、sleep on the bench     C、take a walk 
（    ）10、Can you help us ____  ? 
A、clean the room       B、cleaning the room      C、cleans the room 
（    ）11、I can sing ______.
 A、good               B、well               C、bad
（    ）12、Can you help _______, Mike? 
A、he              B、him                C、his 
（    ）13、Let’s help your father ______the flowers.
 A、water            B、waters             C、watering
 （    ）14、What can he do?. 
A、He does his homework.             B、He can jump high.            C、He wants to run.
 （    ）15、—Can I take a book?             —                       
A、Yes, of course.      B、Yes, you are.        C、Yes，I can.
 (    ) 16、Amy is good at _____.
A、 does the long jump.     B、do the long jump.    C、doing the long jump.
（   ）17、Can you ____Chinese?
      A、say        B、tell        C、speak
 （   ）18、The man _____ playing kung fu.
     A、is good at       B、are good at        B、is good for
 (    )19、I like ____story.
     A、speak       B、tell       C、telling
 (   )20、Let’s _____ a walk in the park.
     A、going       B、go      C、goes
二、将问题的编号写在相应答语前的括号内。
(   ) 1. What's your favorite food?                        A. I often play ping-pong.
 (   ) 2. What do you have for dinner?                     B. We have English and art. 
(   ) 3. What do you do on Sundays?                       C. I like fish. 
(   ) 4. What day is it today?                              D. I have fish and rice. 
(   ) 5. What classes do you have on Mondays?            E. It's Wednesday. 
(   ) 6. What's she like?                                    F. She's tall and thin. 
(   ) 7. What is your bobby?                               G. He can run fast. 
(  ) 8. What can he do?                              H. His hobby is playing music.
三、阅读理解.根据下面短文内容判断句子正误(正确写T；错误写F)。
  My name’s John. I have a happy family. We can do housework. My father can cook the meals .My mother can wash the clothes. My brother can wash the dishes. My sister can set the table. I can put away the clothes.  I love my family.
  (   ) 1.There are four people in John’s family.
 (   ) 2.John has a brother.  He can set the table. 
(   ) 3.John’s father can cook the meals. 
(   ) 4.John’s clothes are dirty, his brother can help. 
(   ) 5.John has a happy family.

Unit5  Where is Ben
一．单词：maybe可能 find 找到 look for 寻找 ice cream 冰淇淋
二．短语双基：
want to talk  with him 想和他谈话    at the swimming pool 在游泳池里
go swimming 去游泳        on weekdays 在工作日
at the library 在图书馆      find him 找到他  look for him 寻找他
in the music room 在音乐室    take exercise 参加锻炼   in the gym 在体育馆
do one’s homework 做家庭作业    in the classroom在教室里  eat ice cream 吃冰淇淋
at the school shop 在学校的商店里
三.重点句型：
1.  Where is Ben? Ben 在哪里？
     He is at the swimming pool. 他在游泳池里。
2. He never goes swimming on weekdays ?他从不在工作日去游泳。
3. Does Ben often go swimming? Ben经常去游泳吗？
  Yes,he does.
4. Let me go and look for him there .
      Ok. 好吧。

四. 配套练习
  1.根据中文意思，把下列句子补充完整。
 My father wants to                              (和我谈话）。
 She will go there                          (在工作日）。
 We want to                    (读书）at the library.
 Don’t sleep                      (在操场上），please?
 Is your mother                     (正在寻找）her bag?
2.根据上下文，选择正确的单词，把下面的对话补充完整。
             does ,with, past, time, homework, school, on, which
   Ben:Who’s that boy?
   Sally:        one?
   Ben:The one in a yellow T-shirt.
   Sally:Oh,that’s my cousin Tim.
   Ben:What        he usually do        weekdays?
   Sally:He usually goes to        in the day, and does his in the evening. 
   Ben:Does he play football after school?
   Sally:Yes,he does. And sometimes he plays basketball        his friends.
   Ben:What          does he sleep at night?  
   Sally:At half         nine.

 Unit6  At the weekend
一．单词：weekend周末  busy 忙的 wake(up)醒来 early早地，早的 Mrs 太太
          market市场   son儿子  palace宫殿  Children’s Palace少年宫
          Out外面    have(some)fun娱乐      cinema电影院  seldom极少地 
          Stay停留，呆在。。。地方
二．短语
at the weekend在周末    wake up醒来    have a big breakfast 吃一顿丰盛的早餐
on Saturday在周六     have a swimming lesson上一堂游泳课  
go out for lunch出去吃午饭    go to the the cinema去看电影  have some fun娱乐
stay at home呆在家里
三．句型。
The Chen family is always very busy at the weekend.陈家人在周末总是很忙。
After breakfast Mrs Chen usually goes to the market with Mr Chen.早餐后，陈太太常常和陈先生一起去市场。
Their son Jiamin always goes to the Children’s Palace on Saturday.
他们的儿子Jiamin周六总是去少年宫。

四．配套练习。
  1.选择最佳答案填空，把其它编号写在括号内。
（      ）1.They often go shopping           the weekend.
          A.in      B.on       C.at
 (       ) 2.The Cao family          very free in the evening.
          A.are     B.is        C.am
 (       )3.Ms Zhou sometimes         her friends after dinner.
          A.visits       B.visit         C.visiting 
 (       )4.The young man usually           dinner at six thirty in the evening.
          A.have        B.has         C.to have
 (       )5.There are many beautiful flowers        spring.
          A.on          B.in          C.at
 (       )6.We can’t          in the park.
          A.sleep on the bench     B.take photos     C.go for a walk
 (       )7.They always            their day in the evening.
          A.talks about         B.talk to         C.talk about
 (       )8.Jiaming seldom         to the cinema in the morning.
          A.goes        B.go        C.going
 (       )9.There are many tall        in the park.
          A.trees        B.tree       C.a tree
 (       )10.We usually go out           dinner together at the weekend.
          A.to           B.for        C.on 
2.根据实际情况回答问题。
（1）What time do you usually wake up in the morning ?

 (2) Is your family very busy every day?  

 (3) What does your father do in the evening?

 (4)Where do your parents usually go on Saturday?

 (5) When are you free in a week?

Unit7  Do you want coffee or tea?
一．单词： coffee咖啡   tea茶   drink喝，饲料     cup杯    a cup of一杯。。。
              milk牛奶   something某事，某物     cold冷的    hot热的，辣的
              Coke可乐   sure确信，肯定的     bottle瓶子   a bottle of...一瓶。。。
              Juice果汁    glass玻璃杯     can罐
二 短语
drink...for lunch午餐喝。。。       tea with milk 奶茶    a bottle of juice一瓶果汁
a glass of water 一杯水     a box of milk一盒牛奶    a cup of tea一杯茶
a can of coke一罐可乐
三．句型
1.What do you want to drink for lunch?午餐你想喝什么？
  I want to have a cup of tea with milk.我想要喝一杯奶茶。
2.Do you want coffee or tea?你要咖啡还是茶？
      I want coffee.我想要咖啡。
3.Can I have a large coke, please?请问，我能一个大杯的可乐吗？
  Sure.当然可以。
4.Here you are.给你。
      Thanks a lot.多谢了。

四。配套练习。
1.根据实际情况回答问题。
     What do you want to eat for breakfast?

     What do you want to drink for lunch?

     Do you like coffee?

     Does your father like drinking tea?

     Is there a milk shop near your house?

 Unit8 Let’s have both
一 单词：both（两者）都  should应该  rice米，饭  dumpling饺子  noodle面
         enjoy欣赏，喜欢  bread面包  sandwich三文治  hamburger汉堡包
         chips炸薯条  worry担心 tomato西红柿  egg鸡蛋  soup汤 main主要的
         meat肉  vegetable蔬菜  potato马铃薯  hope希望  everyone每一个人
         chocolate巧克力  start开始，出发  starter第一道菜  main course主菜
         dessert甜品
二．短语
        tomato and egg soup西红柿鸡蛋汤  have。。.for dinner晚餐吃。。。
        like to eat rice喜欢吃米饭   worry too much太操心  eat soup喝汤
        for starters 作为头盘   start cooking开始煮饭
三 句型
1.What should we have for dinner?晚餐我们要吃什么？
      We should have rice and fish.我们吃米饭和鱼。
2. Let’s start cooking.我们开始做饭吧。
  Ok。好吧。

四．配套练习。
     1.选择最佳答案填空。
     （      ）1.Look,the girl is (    )and (    ).
               A.sing,dance        B.singing,dance        C.singing,dancing
      (      )2.My favourite(    )is orange juice.
               A.colour            B.drink              C.subject
      (      )3.She often(    )Tianhe Park on Sundays.
               A.visits             B.visit        C.to visit
      (      )4.Today is (    )birthday.
               A.Mike     B.Mike’s        C.Mike is 
      (      )5.------(    )do you want to eat for dinner?
               -------A plate of meat.
               A.What      B.Where     C.How
      (      )6.You worry(    ).
               A.too much        B.much too         C.too many