冀教版八年级英语下册第一单元测试题.doc

八年级下册英语Unit1单元测试题
Ⅰ. 单项选择（15分）
( ) 1. They will leave for Shenzhen _______ August 5.
A. in B. at C. of D. on
( ) 2. Don’t play on the _______ . There are too many cars.
A. bar B. road C. swing D. baseball
( ) 3. It’s time for the baby _______ .
A. sleep B. to sleep C. sleeps D. sleeping
( ) 4. We can’t _______ a loud noise in the library.
A. make B. kick C. get D. collect
( ) 5. What about _______ a soccer game on TV?
A. watch B. watching C. watches D. to watch
( ) 6. I won’t believe your story _______ I see it with my own eyes.
A. after B. until C. when D. as
( ) 7. The radio _______ the rain will stop later.
A. speaks B. says C. tells D. talks
( ) 8. _______ we go to the movies this Sunday?
A. Are B. Do C. Shall D. Will
( ) 9. He _______ his bike and hurt his leg.
A. fell down B. came down C. fell off D. get off
( ) 10. —Listen！There goes the bell.
—It’s time for class. Let’s _______ .
A. stop to talk B. stop talking
C. to stop talking D. to stop to talk
( ) 11. —_______ you _______ these young trees?
—Not yet.
A. Did; water B. Have; watered
C. Are; watering D. Do; water
( )12. — 　　　 ?
— It was windy .
A. How’s the weather like yesterday
B. What’s the weather like yesterday
C. What’s the temperature
D.What’s the date

( ) 13. —I had bread and milk for breakfast.
—_______ .
A. So did my brother
B. So was my brother
C. So my brother did
D. So my brother was
( ) 14. The girl didn’t go to bed _______ her mother came back home last night.
A. if B. until C. after D. when
( ) 15. —My friends and I will go cycling tomorrow morning.
—_______
A. Of course. B. I hope so.
C. See you later. D. Have a good time!
Ⅱ. 完形填空 (10分)
Have you ever played on the swing? It’s happy to sit on the swing and 16 high above the ground on a sunny day. But do you know that swinging is a traditional(传统的) Chinese game 17 a history of more than 2,500 years. It was my 18 game when I was a child. At that time, I climbed up the swing and asked my father to give me 19 every day. My father liked 20 me some interesting stories. One of the stories is about the swing, which goes like this:
In old days, many people in a town died of the plague(鼠疫). So the living pevople had to ask the God to 21 them. Soon the plague was 22 . In order to thank the God, people tried to find out an 23 way to show their happiness. One day, a man saw her little daughter playing 24 on a swing. This gave him a good idea. 25 a swing match became the best way to thank the God. Since then, the swing was popular among people.
( )16. A. fly B. climb C. sing D. jump
( )17. A. at B. with C. to D. on
( )18. A. best B. favorite C. worst D. most
( )19. A. pushes B. money C. time D. advice
( )20. A. saying B. speaking C. talking D. telling
( )21. A. beat B. hit C. help D. see
( )22. A. left B. finished C. closed D. over
( )23. A. special B. important C. unusual D. funny
( )24. A. partly B. happily C. lonely C. gently
( )25. A. But B. Or C. Because D. So
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（20分）
A
Many children love to play with snow in winter. But Long Chuan hated it. Last winter his hometown snowed for about a month. The snowstorm stopped cars and trains, and turned tap water(自来水) to ice. Every day Long Chuan had to walk several kilometres to carry drinking water. “It took me 3 hours to walk to school on foot,” said Long Chuan. “There’s ice everywhere.”
Long is not alone. Last winter millions of people in southern China had a very cold winter without too much water. The snowstorms killed more than 100 people and cost the country 111.1 billion yuan.
Besides China, Canada, the US and other countries also met with heavy snowstorms last winter. The special temperture caused flooding(引发洪水) in Australia, too. Experts (专家) say that as the temperature goes higher, these terrible things will happen more and more often.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )26. ________ took place in Long Chuan’s hometown last winter
A. Strong wind
B. Flooding
C. Heavy rain
D. Snowstorms
( )27. During the bad weather last winter, Long Chuan ________.
A. had to walk to carry drinking water
B. had to ride a bike to school
C. couldn’t go to school on foot
D. couldn’t play with snow
( )28. The heavy snow ________ this year.
A. killed millions of Chinese
B. cost China 111.1 billion yuan
C. used too much ice
D. lasted more than three hours
( )29. We can tell from the story that ________.
A. there was heavy snow all over our country
B. the strange weather happened in many countries last winter
C. snowstorms happened in Australia too
D. don’t worry about the snowstorms too much
( )30. The best title for this passage is ________.
A. Long Chuan’s Trouble
B. A Cold Winter
C. Heavy snowstorms in China
D.CarryingDrinking Water
Some children are talking about their favourite outdoor activities in spring.
Lynn: There is a garden by my house. My favourite spring activity is working in the garden. I just think it is so quiet to be outside.
Rose: I like taking my dog for a walk. I also love blowing bubbles (泡泡). I will sit on the front steps with my dog playing in the yard and blowing bubbles—it’s so relaxing.
Adam: I love going fishing with my father and enjoying the beach. Last time we went boating. The dolphins (海豚) came so close to us. I couldn’t believe it—it was so amazing. I don’t know when I can go there again.
Bob: I love spending a whole morning or afternoon at a park playing Frisbee and just relaxing in the shade!
Debbie: I enjoy going to the Farmers Market and to the beach. Mostly I go to the beach. It is just so relaxing to lie in the sand, watch the waves, and have a nice fruit drink.
根据以上内容，选择正确答案。
( )31. Lynn’s favourite spring activity is 　 .
A. reading B. gardening C. walking D. riding
( )32. Rose likes going for walks with her 　 .
A. father B. friends C. grandparents D. dog
( )33. Bob likes 　 at a park.
A. playing cards B. fishing C. playing Frisbee D. sleeping
( )34. 　 enjoy the beach.
A. Rose and Debbie
B. Adam and Debbie
C. Rose and Adam
D. Bob and Lynn
( )35. Which one is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Rose loves blowing bubbles.
B. Adam has never seen the dolphins.
C. Bob doesn’t like going to the park at all.
D. Lynn enjoys going to the Farmers Market.
Ⅳ. 词汇（10分）
A) 根据句意及汉语提示，填写单词或短语。
36. The water in this river is 　 (相当) clean.
37. Are you scared of 　 (暴风雨)?
38. He 　 (推) the door, but it wasn’t open.
39. I saw some children getting on the school bus 　 (一个接一个).
40. 　 (抓紧) the string, please.
B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
41. There will be some 　 (shower) tomorrow.
42. This school bag isn’t mine. It’s 　 (she).
43. Five minutes ago, the sun 　 (set) in the west.
44. Our city has 　 (change) a lot these years.
45. I don’t like 　 (cloud) days.

Ⅴ. 完成句子（20分）
A) 根据要求，转换句型。
46. It was Monday yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______ it yesterday?
47. There are 12 hours of daylight on that day. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______ of daylight are there on that day?
48. How was the weather? (同义句转换)
_______ ________ the weather ________?
49. I like spring. She likes spring, too.
I like spring. _______ _______ _______.(同义句转换)
50. We should wash our hands one after another. （同义句转换）
We should wash our hands ______ ________ ________.
B）翻译句子
51. 那只猫正在从树上爬下来。
The cat is 　 　 from the tree.
52. 这个周末我们骑自行车兜风好吗？
　 　 going cycling this weekend?
53. 我害怕从高楼上往下看。
I’m 　 　 looking down from the top of a tall building.
54. 别再想那件事了。
Don’t think about it 　 　 .
55. 谢谢帮我照看我的孩子。
　 　 looking after my child for me.

Ⅵ. 补全对话（10分)
Li Ming: Oh, your voice sounds strange. (56)__________________?
Jenny: I caught a bad cold yesterday.
Li Ming: I’m sorry to hear that. (57)___________________?
Jenny: It always rains in spring and the weather is very cold these day.
Li Ming: That’s why you caught a cold? (58)___________________?
Jenny: It’s only ten degrees today. It’s rather cold, isn’t it?
Li Ming: (59)_________________. So you should wear warmer clothes.
Jenny: By the way, our teacher asked us to write a report about the spring outdoor activity in foreign countries. (60)___________________?
Li Ming: Certainly. We always go hiking in the mountain, fly kites, go bike riding or just play football in the field.
Jenny: Oh, you have many different kinds of activities. Thank you!
Li Ming: You’re welcome. I hope you’ll be well soon.

Ⅶ. 书面表达（15分）
春天是万物复苏、春暖花开的美丽季节。请以春天为主题，根据提示与要求写一篇短文，简单介绍一下这个季节的特点以及可以进行的户外活动。
提示：① 春天到了，雪开始融化，花朵绽放，树木发芽；
② 可以进行的户外运动有踢足球、放风筝、野餐、爬山等。
要求：① 语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥；
② 不少于70词。

Key：
1-5 DBBAB 6-10 BBCCB 11-15 BBABD
16-20 ABBAD 21-25 CDCBD
26-30 DABBC 31-35 BDCBA
36. rather
37. storms
38. pushed
39. one by one
40. Hold on
41. showers
42. hers
43. set
44. changed
45. cloudy
46. What day was
47. How many hours
48. What was; like
49. So does she 50. one by one
51. climbing / coming down
52. What / How about
53. scared / afraid of
54. any more
55. Thanks for
56. What’s wrong with you?/What’s the matter with you?
57. What’s the weather like in your country?/How’s the weather in your country?
58. What’s the temperature today?
59. Yes, it is.
60. Can you tell me sonething about it?
One possible version:
When spring comes, the weather gets warmer and warmer. The snow melts quickly. Everything begins to grow in spring. Trees are budding and different kinds of flowers are blossoming.They make our world colourful.
Spring is the best season for people to go outdoors. Some like playing football or flying kites in the park. Some may go for a picnic with their family or friends. Others can go mountain climbing. It’s also good for their health.