2018年济南市中考英语试题.doc

(完整版)2018年济南市中考英语试题
绝密★启用前
济南市2018年初三年级学业水平考试
英 语 试 题
本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分.考试用时120分钟。
答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置.
答题时,选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答，直接在试卷上作答无效.
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分 共110分
I．听力测试 （30 分)
A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍.
1。 A. Long time no see。 B. It's close to home. C。 Let’s go to the museum.
2。 A。 This is an elephant. B。 I have a new dictionary. C。 My birthday is in August.
3. A。 Can you play the piano? B。 Do they walk to school？ C。 Is that your family photo？
4. A。 Tom gets up very early。 B. We went there with Tony。 C. Jim's aunt was quite busy.
5。 A.Where is the P.E。 teacher？ B。 How much is the sweater? C. Which is the longest river?
B）听录音,从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。（5分）

6. A. B. C。

7。 A. B。 C.

8。 A. B. C。

9. A. B. C。

10. A. B. C。
C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案.对话及问题听两遍。
11. A。 This morning. B。 This afternoon。 C. This evening.
12。 A. The bedroom。 B。 The living room. C。 The kitchen.
13。 A。 Behind the window。 B. Outside the window。 C. Next to the window.
14。 A. A dog。 B. A cat. C. A rabbit。
15。 A。 She will do the dishes。 B。 She will wash the clothes. C。 She will sweep the floor。
D）在录音中,你将听到一篇短文及五个问题.请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案.短文及问题听两遍。
16. A. In a big city. B. In a small village。 C. In a beautiful house.
17。 A。 A pair of shoes。 B。 Some food. C. A gift。
18. A. 5 dollars。 B. 15 dollars. C. 50 dollars.
19. A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Surprised。
20. A。 Because she was poor。 B. Because she was honest. C。 Because she was clever.
II．读音选词 根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（5分）
21. Lucy is never ________ /leɪt/ last winter.
A. lot B。 late C。 let D。 last
22. There is a ________ /bæŋk/ across from the park.
A。 bike B. book C. back D。 bank
23。 Which is the ________ /wɜ:st/ cinema in town？
A. white B. write C。 worst D. waste
24. Mr。 Brown is ill in hospital. His________ /ˈdɔ：tə/ looks after him day and night.
A。 dancer B。 doctor C. dentist D. daughter
25。I think he can finish the work on time。 It doesn’t ________ /rɪˈkwaɪə/ much effort。
A. require B.rocket C.request D。 repair
III．选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。（30分）
26。 —Good morning, Jack!
- ________， Dale！
A。 Goodbye B。 Good morning C. Good idea D。 Good evening
27。 —Excuse me， Kate. Is this your eraser？
—Oh, yes。 It's ________。 Thank you, Bob.
A。 she B。 her C。 your D。 mine
28。 My classmate Mike is going to ________ Beijing with his father the day after tomorrow。
A. a B. an C。 the D。 /
29。 —Hello, Anna! It’s cold today, isn't it?
-Oh， I think it’s _______ .
A。 warm B. free C. tidy D。 lazy
30. —Let's ________some soup.
-Great! What about Russian soup？
A. do B。 cut C。 make D。 work
31。 —Do we have a soccer game this week？
—Yes. It’s ________ Friday, June 15th.
A。 on B. in C。 at D。 to
32。 —________ you may not like to do chores, you should help your parents around the house。
A. If   B。 After C. Because D。 Although
33。 -What’s your favorite ________ ?
—I really love koalas very much。
A。 sport B。 animal C. subject D. vegetable
34. —Can we wear our own clothes？
-No， we can’t. We ________ wear the school uniform. It’s a school rule。
A。 could B. may C。 can D。 must
35。 - ________ was your school trip？
—It was excellent. We went to the Yellow River.
A. Who B. What C. How D。 Where
36. —How far is it from here to the subway station?
—About________ kilometers.
A. one B. three C。 first D。 third
37。 —We'll have a new science teacher next month。
—________you sure about that?
A。 Do B. Are C。 Will D。 Have
38. —Betty， would you like something to eat?
—Yes。 I'd like some________, please.
A. fish B。 pear C。 water D. apple
39。 Julie is only eleven years old, but she is ________ than her mother。
A. taller B. tallest C。 older D. oldest
40. —Can I help you， madam?
—________. I want to buy a shirt for my son。
A. No, thanks B。 I’d love to C。Yes， please D. Never mind
41。 Which of the following is harmful to your eyes if you keep doing it for a long time?

A。 B。 C. D.
42。 We should talk ________in public places。 It’s very impolite to shout。
A. loudly B。 quietly C. slowly D。 quickly
43. —________ the milk, Peter！ It’s good for your heath.
—OK, Mom。
A. Drinks B.Drinking C. Drink D. To drink
44. -Those are Jenny’s parents。
—Really? They________young。
A。 look B。 taste C. smell D。 sound
45. —We can search the Internet for all kinds of information.
-But you can’t believe ________ on the Internet.
A. something B.anything C。 everything D. nothing
46. —My kite is in that tree。 Could you get it down？
—Oh, ________ tall tree！
A. how B。 what C. what a D。 what an
47. -Excuse me, Jeff。 Could you please________some money to me?
—Sure。 How much do you want？
A. use B.lend C. keep D。 borrow
48。 —Does your uncle live in England or America?
—________。 He lives in London.
A. Yes, he does B.In England C。 No, he doesn’t D. In America

49. —It seems that you don’t like Eric. Why？
—He is always thinking about ________. He never cares about others.
A。 myself B。 itself C。 herself D。 himself
50. Tina asked me ________to the mountains with her， but I had too much homework to do.
A. go B. went C。 going D. to go
51. —When will the plane ________?
-At 11: 35。 Let’s hurry up.
A. take down B. take off C。 turn down D。 turn off
52. —Is Helen watching TV?
—Yes, she is. She________TV for two hours every day.
A。 watches B。 is watching C。 watched D. has watched
53. -How long has he ________the village school？
—Since he graduated from the university.
A. gone to B. been to C。 taught in D。 arrived in
54. —I think self-driving cars will come into our life________。
—Perhaps.
A. in a few years B.a few years ago C. for a few years D. after a few years
55。 —I wonder ________ 。
—What about next Saturday?
A. what time does she go to work B。 when will you watch the movie
C。 what time is his cousin leaving D。 when you can hang out with me
IV．完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案.(10分）
At the age of three， Lisa began to care about life and death。 One day， she looked at her mother 56 ， “Mom， when you are old, you will die, won’t you?” Her mother was first 57 and then turned to comfort her, “It will be quite a long time before that happens！"
The next morning Lisa woke and looked around worriedly, “Mom, 58 you die, grandparents die and I die, too， how about this room? Will it be empty？"
“Your baby can live in it,” said her mother。
Lisa seemed to understand， “Oh， I see. After my baby dies， my baby's baby can live on in！” She felt a sense of 59 as her mother forced a smile.
Lisa grew happily as if she had forgotten this subject. At the age of five， she 60 that talk. One day, she asked her mother in the bed， “Where will people go after they die?”
“ 61 of them will go to the heaven（天堂)。”
“Mom， after you die, you’ll go to the heaven。 And after I die, I'll go the the heaven， too. We’ll both become white clouds, and we’ll play hand 62 hand in the sky together!"
“But how can you find me?”
“I will knock at one cloud after another, 63 ， ‘Are you my mom?’。 If you hear my 64 ， you will find me！”
“Oh， that's good。..” her mother didn’t know what to say. But the little girl went on saying， “Mom, or, I’ll become a white cloud and you may become the sky. If so, I'll rush into your arms as soon as I 65 there!”
Her mother couldn’t keep back her tears。 She held Lisa tight in her arms。
56. A. easily B。 luckily  C. happily D. worriedly
57. A。 excited B。 relaxed C。 surprised D。 interested
58. A. if  B.before C。unless D. because
59. A。 fear B. relief    C. humor D. danger
60. A。 avoided     B. brought C。 continued D.pretended
61. A。 All   B. Both C。 None  D。 Neither
62. A。 on B。 in C。 at D。 to
63。 A. writing B。 telling C. reading D。 asking
64。 A. voice B。sound  C. noise D. music
65。 A。 back B.away C. up D。 down
V．补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）
Amy: Hello， Amy speaking。
Rick： Hi， Amy. This is Rick. 66
Amy: Not much。 I’m just cleaning my room.
Rick: Emily and I are going to the beach this weekend。 Can you join us?
Amy： 67 There’s always a lot of fun we can have in the sea。
Rick： Yes. We can go for a swim.
Amy： 68
Rick: Let’s take the bus.
Amy： The beach must be quite crowded in such hot weather.
Rick： 69 But we can go there early to find an empty place.
Amy: All right。
Rick: Let’s meet at the bus stop at eight o’ clock on Sunday morning。
Amy: OK. 70 See you then.
Rick： Bye！
66。 A。 Where is your ruler? B. What color is it？
C. What’re you doing？ D. How’s it going?
67。 A. Sure， I’d love to。 B. Sorry, I can’t.
C。 I’m afraid not. D. Here you are。
68. A. How did you get home? B。Who’s good at swimming?
C. Where is the small lake? D。 How are we getting there？
69. A. That sounds good. B。 That's for sure.
C. Thanks for asking. D. Don’t say that.
70. A. I'll wear my new sunglasses。 B. There's no bus to the beach.
C。 They don’t have an umbrella。 D。We both had to stay at home。
VI．阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（15分）
A
Paula was seven that year。 One day, she saw Mom making clothes。 When Paula asked who the clothes were for, Mom said they were for the poor people。 On Christmas morning， Paula opened her presents and saw those beautiful clothes she had seen Mom making。 “I thought the clothes were for
The poor people，" said Paula. Mom smiled and said， “They are for the poor people. We’re poor.”
When Paula was nine， her greatest wish was to own a pogo stick(弹簧单高跷）. When Christmas season came again, she told Mom all she wanted was a pogo stick。 Mom told her they couldn’t afford one。 One a Saturday morning before Christmas， Paula went shopping with her parents。 While they were buying fruit, Dad said: “I need to buy some tools. I’ll be back soon。” Later, Paula and Mom got In their truck。 Soon Dad walked out with a long thin box。 Paula wondered if it was a pogo stick in the box。
When they got back home， Dad put the box in the storeroom。 That afternoon， while her parents were busy doing housework, Paula walked secretly into the storeroom and found the box. There was a silly old broom(扫帚) in the box！ Paula was so disappointed. On Christmas morning， she got some gifts， but she didn’t get what she really wanted. Then Paula saw Dad enter the storeroom. He came back carrying a beautiful pogo stick! She couldn’t believe it！
That was many years ago。 But Paula recalls those sweet memories every Christmas season。 Her parents didn't have much money, but they gave her the most important gift of all， full of love。 She will never forget all the joy her parents brought into her life.
71. Paula’s parents gave her ___________ as a Christmas gift when she was seven。
A. a new computer B。 a nice pencil C. beautiful clothes D。 delicious food
72. At the age of___________, Paula wished to have a pogo stick。
A. eight B。 nine C。 ten D. eleven
73. Paula’s father went back to their truck with a ___________ 。
A。 bag B。 hat C。 map D. box
74。 Paula’s parents were___________when she walked secretly into the storeroom。
A. sleeping B。eating dinner C。 doing housework D。 feeding cows
75. Which of the following is the best title of this passage？
A. The Great Gift B. A Nice Pogo Stick
C. A Kind Little Girl D. Paula And Her Mom
B
Sometimes， little things can bring big changes. Justice and Nathaniel are learning this with music. A cello and a violin brought big changes to their lives。
Justice and Nathaniel are in sixth grade。 They go to a middle school named Northwest School of the Arts。 They used to go to Winterfield Elementary School。 Winterfield has a program with the Charlotte Symphony Orchestra （CSO）。 The CSO program teaches kids how to play musical instruments。 Justice learned to play the violin。 Nathaniel learned to play the violin and the cello. They are the first students from the program to go to Northwest。
For the past six years， the CSO has given after-school music classes at Winterfield. Most of the kids in the school come from poor homes。 It's difficult for their parents to afford music lessons. The CSO wants the kids to learn about music, and it also wants them to stay out of trouble and get better grades。
The program was started to teach kids about music。 It wants to help kids in other ways， too。 Kids are allowed to take smaller instruments home to practice. This teachers them to take responsibility for something valuable。 The program also encourages cooperation（合作). Students must spend time with children they might know outside of the program. And also, the program teaches practice habits。 When students get better after practice, they learn that practice is good。
Students use the first year to explore and find a “forever instrument.” Justice tried out the clarinet and cello before picking a violin.Nathaniel liked the trumpet but decided on the cello and violin。
“When I started， it actually looked easy， but I knew it would get tougher,” says Nathaniel。 “Practicing is a pleasure. I'm always trying to get a song perfect, so I’m playing 15—20-25 minutes a day。"
Thanks to music， Justice and Nathaniel got into a good middle school. Justice’s mom said she is very glad that he does well in class and that he likes it. “It makes a big difference,” Nathaniel’s dad said.
76.The word “cello” in the passage is most probably ___________.
A. a musical instrument B. an expert in music C。 a famous musician D. a music program
77。 From Paragraph 2, we can learn that Justice and Nathaniel ___________。
A. are six—year—old school boys B. are learning art in a primary school
C。 are middle school students D。 worked for a school music program
78. Which of the following is true about the CSO program?
A. It trains music teachers for a school。 B。 It gives kids after-school music classes.
C. It teaches each kid to play the violin。 D。 It tries to raise money to help poor kids。
79。 Paragraph 4 mainly talks about ___________.
A. how to become a responsible person B. the importance of cooperation
C. how to take part in the music program D。 The goals of the music program
80. From the last paragraph， we know that Justice’s mom and Nathaniel’s dad ___________.
A. are both music teachers in the program B。 are happy about the program