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14.3.8特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词:when, where, whose, who, how, what, why, which.
when
什么时候
where
哪儿
whose
谁的
who
谁
which
哪一个(作出选择)
why
为什么
what
什么
what time
什么时间
what color
什么颜色
how many
有多少
how much
多少钱
how long
多长时间;多长距离
how often
多久...一次?(问频率)
how far
多远?
how soon
多久后?(还有多久?)
句型一般为:特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句
做题步骤:1.定——确定提问部分,找出提问用的特殊疑问次
2.提——把特殊疑问词提前
3.一般——特殊疑问词后加上原句一般疑问句的形式
e.g.
1.变: This is CX’s medical license. ——用 what 提问
2.提: What(后面不写) ——把whose提到句首,注意大写!
3.一般:What + is this? ——加上原句的一般疑问句形式,注意提问部分不写出来!
1.变: This is CX’s medical license. ——用 whose medical license (whose)提问
(注意:由于问题为“这是谁的医疗执照?”问的是“谁的医疗执照”,所以可用whose medical license 代替)
2.提: Whose(后面不写) ——把whose medical license(whose)提到句首
3.一般:Whose medical license +is this?
/Whose + is this medical license? ——加上原句的一般疑问句形式,注意提问部分不写出来!
1.变: CX wears a dark blue T-shirt today. ——用 what color T-shirt提问
2.提: What color T-shirt(后面不写) ——把what color T-shirt提到句首,注意大写!
3.一般: What color T-shirt+ does CX wear today? ——加上一般疑问句,提问部分不写出来!
1.变: The girl is in orange. ——用 what (which)color 提问
2.提: What color(后面不写) ——把what (which)color 提到句首,大写!
3.一般:What(Which) color + is the girl in? ——加上一般疑问句,提问部分不写出来!
特殊疑问句的一些固定问法。
What are sb. doing? 某人在做什么?
What does sb. do + 时间?(What does CX do after he get home?) 某人在做什么?
What does sb. do? / What is sb.? 某人的职业是什么?
when和what time 在某些情况可以互相替换。
秒、分钟、小时 when what time
天、星期、月、年... when
When he what time都是问时间点,或者较短的时间。How long 问的是持续性的时间。
There be 句型的提问,用 what is + 介词 + 位置? 来提问。
What is the weather? 天气怎么样?
What day is it? 今天星期几?
What is the day ?日期是什么?
How are you? 你好吗?
课堂练习:
一、根据划线部分提问
1.
XL’s father goes to library on every Thursday.
2.
XL’s father goes to library on every Thursday.
3.
XL’s father goes to library on every Thursday.
4.
XL’s father goes to library on every Thursday.
5.
XL’s father goes to library on every Thursday.
6.
There are three boxes of milk on the table.
7.
There are three boxes of milk on the table.
8.
She wears a blue dress today.
9.
She wears a blue dress today.
10.
It takes him three months to finish the complete project.
11.
She spends 2 weeks on preparing the competition.
12.
It costs me 99 yuan to buy a hero.
13.
The university is 3 kilometers away from the library.
14.
XM’s father is a teacher.
15.
I like action movies
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