1、.一般过去时讲解与练习1一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。2Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:am和is在一般过去时中变为was。(wasnot=wasnt)are在一般过去时中变为were。(werenot=werent)带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is,am,are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。3句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句:didnt+动词原形,如:Jimdidntgohomeyesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加did,
2、句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如:DidJimgohomeyesterday?特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如:WhatdidJimdoyesterday?疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?如:Whowenttohomeyesterday?动词过去式变化规则:1 一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:play-played,cook-cooked2结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied5小学常用不
3、规则动词过去式:am,is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,swim-swam,sit-sat一用be动词的适当形式填空1.We_studentsfiveyearsago.2.Patti
4、andI_goodfriends.3.Today_Tuesday,Yesterday_Monday.4.Sue_ontheslideamomentago.5.Whereismyhat?It_onthedeskjustnow.二 单项选择:从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。()1MyfatherillyesterdayAisntBarentCwasntDwerent()2yourparentsathomelastweek?AIsBWasCAreDWere( )3ThetwinsinDalianlastyearTheyherenowAare;wereBwere;areCwas;areD
5、were;was()4yourfatheratworkthedayyesterday(前天)?AWas;beforeBIs;beforeCWas;afterDIs;after()5WhowasondutylastFriday?AIamBIwasCYes,IwasDNo,Iwasnt四写出下列动词的过去式isam_fly_plant_are_drink_play_go_make_dance_worry_ask_taste_eat_draw_put_throw_kick_pass_do_五、请用正确动词形式填空。1.I_(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.2.-_sh
6、e_(practice)herguitaryesterday?-No,she_.3.-What_Tom_(do)onSaturdayevening?-He_(watch)TVand_(read)aninterestingbook.4.Theyall_(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.5.She_(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.She_(stay)athomeand_(do)somecleaning.六句型转换1.Itwasexciting.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_2.Allthestudentswereveryexc
7、ited.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_3.Theywereinhispocket.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_4.SuHaitooksomephotosattheSportsday.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_5.Nancywenttoschoolearly.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_6.WesangsomeEnglishsongs.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_七、翻译下列句子1.我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。I_excitingweekend.2.Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。Jennylikes_.She_anEng
8、lishbooklastnight.3.Emma每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。Emma_TVeveryday.Buthe_yesterday.4. 上周六他们做什么了?他们做作业和购物了。What_they_Saturday?They_homeworkand_.5.今天早上方方得做饭,因为他父亲不在家。ThismorningFangfang_becausehisfather_yesterday.八改写句子:1、Lucydidherhomeworkathome.(改否定句)Lucy_herhomeworkathome.2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge(冰箱).(变一般疑
9、问句)_he_meatinthefridge?3、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.(变一般疑问句)_there_orangeinthecup?4.Frankreadaninterestingbookabouthistory.(一般疑问句)_Frank_aninterestingbookabouthistory?5.Whynotgooutforawalk?(同义句)_outforawalk?九改错题1HowisJaneyesterday?_2Hegotoschoolbybuslastweek._3Heoftengoeshomeat6:00lastmonth._4 Icanf
10、lykitessevenyearsago._5 Didyousawhimjustnow._十句型转换和连词成句.1.Shewasangryyesterday.(改为一般疑问句)_.2.Theywereintheparkjustnow.(对划线部分提问)_?3. Thereweresomeplatesonthetable.(改为否定句)_.4.Thelittledogwas1yearsoldlastyear.(对划线部分提问)_.5. WereLilyandPattiatschoolthismorning?(作肯定,否定回答)_.6.MyfriendTom/Canada/year/in/last
11、/was(连词成句)_.7.were/some/cars/the/justnow/ground/there/on/the(连词成句)_.8.Howareyougoingtoschool?_.(坐公共汽车)1HowisJaneyesterday?_2Hegotoschoolbybuslastweek._3Heoftengoeshomeat6:00lastmonth._4Icanflykitessevenyearsago._5Didyousawhimjustnow._十句型转换和连词成句.1.Shewasangryyesterday.(改为一般疑问句)_.2.Theywereintheparkjustnow.(对划线部分提问)_?3. Thereweresomeplatesonthetable.(改为否定句)_.4.Thelittledogwas1yearsoldlastyear.(对划线部分提问)_.5. WereLilyandPattiatschoolthismorning?(作肯定,否定回答)_.6.MyfriendTom/Canada/year/in/last/was(连词成句)_.7.were/some/cars/the/justnow/ground/there/on/the(连词成句)_.8.Howareyougoingtoschool?_.(坐公共汽车).