仁爱版英语八年级上Unit4-Topic2单元测试(答案不全).doc

仁爱版英语八年级上Unit4 Topic2单元测试（答案不全）八年级上Unit 4 Topic 2. 单项选择。（15分）( )1.A car accident happened to my cousin this morning. _A.I think so. B.Glad to hear that. C.Sounds great. D.Im sorry to hear that.( )2.How can we _ ourselves _ fires? Sorry, I dont know.A.stop, fromB.stop, to C.protect, fromD.protect, of( )3. I was doing my homework _ my father was reading newspapers.A.whatB.whetherC.thatD.while( )4.Whats _ of students in your class? Fifty.A.the numberB.the numbersC.numberD.a number( )5. Its raining. _on your raincoat when you go to school.A.To remember to put B.To remember putting C.To forget to putD.To forget putting( )6.Now the air in our hometown is even _ than it was before.So we must do something to stop it.A.dirtyB.betterC.worseD.cleaner( )7. _a tennis game in my school next Monday.A.There is B.There are C.There is going to be D.There will be have( )8.Look! Tom is standing_the room. Yse. His friends are sitting around him and singing“Happy birthday”to him.A.in the corner of B.in the middle of C.in .the front of D.on the right of( )9.Which was _earthquake in China? The Tangshan earthquake.A.serious B. the most serious C.most serious D. more serious( )10. _people lost their homes in the Wenchuan earthquake.A.Five millionB.Five millionsC. Five millions of D. Five million of( )11.What did you do last Sunday? I went fishing_.A. the all day B. all days C. the whole day D. whole the day( )12.Whats the matter with you, Bill? _.A. Im fine, thanks. B. I agree with you. C. I have the flu. D. I like it very much.( )13.Our country is becoming_.A. strongest B. more stronger C. more strong D. stronger and stronger( )14. There are _students in the classroom.A. three another B. another three C. three more D. more three( )15. My hometown is _.A. more and more beautiful B. more beautiful and more beautifulC. the most beautiful and the most beautiful D. the most and the most beautiful. 完形填空。（10分）Do you know that animals may help to save lives during the earthquake? Many animals do 1 things before an earthquake. This news may be important. Earthquakes can 2 people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save 3 . Some animals make a lot of noise before 4 earthquake. For example, dogs that are usually quiet started to howl(吠),horses 5 the farms ran around in circles, mice left their holes and run away and cows give 6 milk. In a town in Italy, cats run down the street in a group. That 7 only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco, frogs jumped around more 8 ever on a Sunday. They made loud noises. That night, an earthquake struck the city. Of course, people want to know 9 an earthquake is coming. Then they could 10 safely. But right now, there is no sure way to know ahead(在之前) of time. Maybe the best way is to watch the animals.( )16.A.strangeB.funnyC.stupidD.brave( )17.A.saveB.provideC.killD.collect( )18.A.moneyB.livesC.timeD.water( )19.A./ B.aC.anD.the( )20.A.inB.onC.atD.from( )21.A.smallerB.moreC.fewerD.less( )22.A.happenedB.showedC.foundD.met( )23.A.asB.likeC.forD.than( )24.A.whereB.whenC.howD.why( )25.A.get upB.get onC.get awayD.get back.阅读理解。（40分）（A） ( )26, If the earthquake happens, we should _at once. A. run out of the door B. stay under the table C. call 110 D. cry “help”in a loud voice ( )27, Which is not ture? A B. C. D. ( )28. When the earthquake comes, we shouldnt_. A. close to a wall B. stay away from tall furnitures C. take a lift D. move to clear areas ( )29. If you are at home when the earthquake happens, you can _.1, get away from the bedroom 2, turn off the lights 3,stand in the middle of the living roomA. 2-3-1 B. 3-1-2 C. 1-2-3 D. 2-1-3( )30. According to this picture, it must be a _.A. letter B. poster C. drawing D. notice（B）“Fire! Fire!” What terrible words to hear when one wakes up in a strange house in the middle of the night! It was a large, old, wooden(木制) house and my room was on the top floor. I jumped out of bed, opened the door and stepped outside the house. There was full of thick smoke. I began to run, but as I was still only half-awake, instead of going towards the stairs I went in the opposite(相反) direction. The smoke grew thicker and I could see fire all around. The floor became hot under my bare feet. I found an open door and ran into a room to get to the window. But before I could reach it, one of my feet caught(卡) in something soft and I fell down. The thing I had fallen over felt like a bundle of clothes, and I picked it up to protect my face from the smoke and heat. Just then the floor gave way under me and I crashed to the floor below with pieces of burning wood all around me. I saw a doorway in fire, then I put the bundle over my face and ran. My feet burned me terrible, but I got through. As I reached the cold air outside, my bundle of clothes gave a thin cry, I nearly dropped it in my surprise. Then I was in a crowd gathered in the street. A woman in a night-dress and a borrowed mans coat screamed(尖叫) as she saw me and came running madly. She was the Mayors wife, and I saved her baby.( )31. When the fire arose in the middle of the night, the writer was _. A. at home B. sleeping C. sitting in bed D. both A and B( )32. The writer saved the baby _.A. because he was very brave.B. because he liked the baby very much.C. because he just happened to save it.D. because it was the Mayors baby.( )33. He ran in the wrong direction because he _.A. was a stranger there B. could see nothingC. was not completely awakeD. Both A and C( )34. He put the bundle over his face and ran in order to _.A. protect his faceB. call for helpC. save the baby D. run quickly ( )35.This passage is mainly about _.A. a man ran out of the fire B. the fire happened at midnightC.a man saved a babyD. wooden(木制) house is easy to fire(C)The summer is coming, and the storms are often. Though they happen often, some people dont take them seriously. In fact,its very dangerous for people and it can even make people die at once. So how do we keep safe during a lightning storm?If you are indoors, stay away from windows and doors during a lightning (闪电)storm. Dont take a shower or do some dishes, because lightning can travel through water. To turn off the TV and computer. I learnt the hard way, and my computer was broken. Never use the phone. Lightning could travel through the phone line and hit you.If you are outdoors during a lightning storm, never take shelter under a tree, because the lightning could hit the tree and travel through the trees to hit you.You should stay away from anything that is metal(金属). Try to get in your car and close all the windows or go into a nearby building right away. If there is no building around, try to find a low place to stay in, and yousquat(蹲) down near the ground and put your hands over your ears. Never use a cell phone.( )36. Rainstorms often happen in _. A. spring B. summer C. fall D. winter( )37. _ can make people die during a rainstorm. A. Rain B. Rainstorms C. Water D. Lightning( )38. What can you do if you are indoors? A. Watching TV B. Taking a shower C. Staying away from windows and doors D. Making a phone call to friends( )39. You cant _ if you are outdoors.A. stand under a tree B. stay in a low place C. get into your car D. go into a nearly building( )40. What is the best title of this passage?A. Lightning Storms B. How to Take Shelter C. How to Stay Away from Storms D. How to Keep Safe in the Storms(D)Earthquakes may happen anywhere on the earth. When some plates of the earth move suddenly, an earthquake happens. _41_. They often happen near the mountains, too.During an earthquake, the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and even crack (断裂) open. Houses fall, people are killed or hurt, _42_. You can imagine how terrible it is._43_Scientists have studied earthquakes and make maps that show the “earthquake belts”. In areas in these belts,_44_ In these areas we should build strong houses to fight against earthquakes.In the future, scientists will be able to tell when and where an earthquake will be before they happen. _45_A. Can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes?B. Many earthquakes begin under the sea.C. They can also tell people what to do and how to do it.D. and sometimes the whole villages or cities are destroyed.E. its possible for earthquakes to happen.41,_ 42,_ 43,_ 44,_ 45,_第三部分 写作（25分）一， 情景交际（10分）1，在安全课上，你要问老师如何在火灾中保护自己，你要这样问_2，你和朋友在讨论电脑和平板电脑哪个更好用，你觉得电脑更好用，你可以这么说_3，早上你见到Lily，你问她昨晚离开教室时记得关门吗？你可以这么问她_4，狂犬病多发季节，你要提醒朋友最好远离疯狗，你应该这么说_5，地理课上，老师问你认为地震中最重要的事是什么，他这么问你_二， 看图写话（10分）1, tiger, wolf, dangerous_2, run, fire_3, careful, fallen_4, turn, _5, with, help, _三， 短文填词（10分）Nowadays, _1_and _1_(much) people live in cities and towns, but they still need to learn how to survive(生存) in the wilderness(野外). _2_ we know, humans can live for a long time _3_ watfood, but only a few days without water. So how do we get water in the wilderness?Kola cans(罐) may help you. You can use a kola can to collect rainwater. You can also find safe drinking water by _4_(collect) the morning dew(露珠) from plants. Trying soaking(浸泡) a cloth or sock in wet grass or plants and then wringing(挤出) that water _5_ the can.Socks keep our feet _6_ w:m and dry, but what else can they do? In wilderness, socks can help collect and filter(过滤) water. Although socks wont make water clean, they filter some sediment(沉淀物). And if you build a fire, you can boil the water, which will make it safer to drink.So its _7_nessri for us _8_survive in the wilderness. If we have a chance, we had better learn some wilderness skills. After learning a lot, we will know how to solve problems by _9_(our) and how to take care for _10_ other.1,_ 2,_ 3,_ 4,_ 5,_6,_ 7,_ 8,_ 9,_ 10,_四，书面表达。（15分）日本是个地震频发的国家。你有一个朋友刘明，目前在日本。请根据你所学的知识，写信告诉刘明如何在地震中保护自己。要求不少于60词。信的开始和结尾已经给出，不计入总字数。提示词：1，用should, shouldnt, had better 等词提出建议 2，提示词：indoor, run ou of, stay, protect, outdoor, clear, get away from, be careful of, stay calmDear Liu Ming, Do you know how to protect yourself from an earthquake? I have some suggestions._第二部分 基础知识运用. 1.D2.C3.D4.A5.A6.C7.C8.B9.B10.A 11.C 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.A. 16.A17.C 18.B 19.C20.B 21.D22.A 23.D24.B 25.C. (A)26.B 27.A 28.C 29.D 30.B (B) 31,B 32,C 33,D 34,A 35,A (C) 36.B 37.D 38.C 39.A 40.D(D) 41. B 42. D 43. A 44.E 45.C短文填词1, more 2, As 3, without 4,collecting 5,into 6,warm 7,necessary 8,to 9,ourselves 10, each7 / 7