1、陈述句肯定句 否定句疑问句一般疑问句 特殊疑问句一:肯定句变否定句:1.句子中有be,在be后力口not。1)I am a student.T am not a student.2)They are blue.-They arent blue.3)He is Kangkang.-He isnt Kangkang.2.谓语是动词原形,在动词前加dont。1)I have a book.T dont have a book.2)They like Chinese.They dont like Chinese.3)We come from China.一 We dont come from Chin
2、a.3谓语动词是第三人称单数,在动词前加 doesnt,动词用原形。1)She has a small mouth.She doesnt have a small mouth.2)Maria xes China.Maria doesn t like China.3)Jane comes from the U.S.A.Jane from the U.S.A.1.I am a teacher.2.We are students.3.Jane is a girl.4.They like English.5.I come from China,I a teacher.We students.Jane
3、a girL They like ChineseI come from China.6.He likes Chinese.Helike Chinese.7.Maria comes from Cuba.Maria come from Cuba.8.We know Maria.We know Maria.肯定句变一般疑问句 1句子中有be,把be提到句首1)I am a student.-Are you a student?2)They are blue.一 Are they blue?3)He is Kangkang.一 Is he Kangkang?2.谓语是动词原形,在句首加do。1)I h
4、ave a book.一 bo you have a book?2)They like Chinese.一 bo they like Chinese?3)We come from China.一 bo you come from China?3.谓语动词是第三人称单数,在句首加 Does,动词用原形。1)She has a small mouth.Does she have a small mouth?2)Maria likes China.Does Maria ce China?3)Jane comes from the U.S.A.Does Jane come from the U.S.A
5、?4)She Maria.sheMaria?练习:将下列句子变成一般疑问句。1.1 am a teacher.Are you a teacher?2.They are students.Are they Students?3.Jane is a girl.Is Jane a girl?4.They like English.Do they like English?5.1 come from China.Do you come from China?6.He likes Chinese.Does he like Chinese?7.Maria comes from Cuba.Does Mari
6、a come from Cuba?8.We speak Chinese.Do you speak Chinese?三.一般疑问句做肯定,否定回答Are you Maria?肯定回答:Yes,I am.否定回答:No,rm not.肯定回答:Yes,主+助/系.否定回答:No,主+助/系+not.2.问句和答语的助动词保持一致.1)Are you a student?肯:Yes,I am.否:No,I5m not.2)Is he Kangkang?肯:Yes,he is.否:No,he isnt.r3)bo they like Chinese?肯:Yes,they do.否:No,they do
7、nt.f4)Does she have a small mouth?she does.否:No,she doesnt.r3.问句和答语中的主语保持一致。(必须用主格)1)Is Jane from the U.S.A?肯:Yes,she is.否:No,she isnt.2)Does Kangkang come from China?肯:Yes,he does.否:No,he doesnt.3)Do Jane and Maria like China?肯:Yes,they do.否:No,they dont.4)Is this a ruler?肯:Yes,it is.否:No,it isnt.5
8、)Is that a desk?肯:Yes,it is.否:No,it isnt.6)Are these books?肯:Yes,they are.否:No,they arent.7)Are those pencils?肯:Yes,they are.否:No,they arent.8)Are these erasers?肯:Yes 5 they are.否:No,they aren5t.9)Is that an orange?肯:Yes 3 it is.否:No,it isnt.练习:给下列句子做肯定回答或否定回答。1-Are you a student?Yes,_ No,_.2.Do the
9、y like English?Yes,they do.No,they dont.3.ls Jane a girl?Yes,_.No,_ _.4.Does Maria like China?Yes,_ No,_.5.1s Kangkang a student?Yes,he is_.No,he 6.1s that a girl?Yes,_it is.No,it 7.Are those telephones?isntYes,they are.No,they arent.8.Does Tom know Jane?Yes,he does.No,he_ doesnt.9.bo they come from
10、the U.S.A?No,they dont.No,it isnt四,对划线部分提问.将划线部分去掉,分析句意.1.My name is Nancy,Whats your name?2J am from China.Where are you from?31am fine How are you?4.Miss.Wavg is our English teacher.Who is your English teacher?5.Lucy is ten years old.How old are you?6.He is in Class One Grade Two,What class is he
11、in?7.My telephone number is 5805000,What is your telephone number?8.They are cars.What are these?9.This is my_ cap Whose cap is this?10.My favorite movie star is Bruce Lee,Who is your favorite movie star?11.lt is yellow.一 What color iS it?12.She is tall.What does she look like?五.同义句转换.修1.Please give
12、 Jane the book.Please give the book to Jane.2.Could you please tell me your name Could you pleasetell your name to me?3.He has short hair.Jis hair is short.4.I have a big nose.My nose is big.5.You have a wide mouth.Your mouth is wide.6.My English teacher is old.My English teacher is not young.7.Bett
13、y is not short.一 Betty is tall.8.This is my book,一 This is mine.9.This jacket is not newThis jacket is old 10.My ruler is not long.My ruler is short 11.She looks like her mom.She and her mom look the same.12.They come from China.They are from China.六.单复数转换.1.将下列句子变成复数.It is a box-They are boxes.This
14、 is a ruler.These are rulers.That is an eraser.Those are erasers.He is a student.They are students.This is a bus.These are buses.That is a pen-Those are pens2.将下列句子变成单数。1.They are pencils.It is a pencil.2.These are erasers.This is an eraser.3.They are boys.He is a boy.4.They are girls.She is a girl.
15、5.Those are books.That is a book.6.These are desks.This is a desk.7.These are boxes.This is a box.8.Those are cars.That is a car.Thankf you!Goodbye!二,肯定句变一般疑问句句子中有be,把be提到句首1)I ama student.Are youa student?2)They areAre they3)He isIs he 同KangkangKangkang?blue?blue.练习:将下列句子变成一般疑问句。1.1 am a teacher._a
16、 teacher?2.They are students._Students?3.Jane is a girl.a girl?4.They like English.they like English?5.1 come from China.you come from China?6.He likes Chinese.he_Chinese?7.Maria comes from Cuba.Maria from Cuba?8.We speak Chinese.you Chinese?五,同义句转换.1.Please give Jane the book.Please givfeie book _
17、Jtoe.2.Could you please tell me your name?Could you please_t9ilr name _ me?to_His_ teas Inort.3.He has short hair.4.I have a big nose.My 帆.5.You have a wide mouth.utli wide.六.单复数转换.1.将下列句子变成复数.It is a box.They areboxes.This is a ruler.*se are ru|ers.That is an eraser.hose areerasers.He is a student.
18、一 They are students.This is a bus.These are buses-That is a pen,Those are pens2.将下列句子变成单数。1.They are pencils.2.These are erasers.a pencil.an eraser.3.They are boys.4.They are girls._a boy.a girl.5.Those are books.6.These are desks.7.These are boxes.8.Those are cars.a book._ a desk.aaThank you!Goodbye!