被动语态练习题.doc

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I. 写出下列单词的现在分词.过去式和过去分词
go ______ _______ ________ hold _________ ________ ________
give ______ ______ _______ push _________ ________ ________
say _________ ________ ________ lie _________ ________ ________
play _________ ________ ________ climb _________ ________ ________
eat _________ ________ ________ have _________ ________ ________
make _________ ________ ________ take _________ ________ ________
help _________ ________ ________ read_________ ________ ________
write _________ ________ ________ die _________ ________ ________
II． 写出下列时态的主动和被动式
一般现在、 __________________________ __________________________
一般过去 __________________________ __________________________
一般将来、__________________________ __________________________
过去将来 __________________________ __________________________
现在进行 __________________________ __________________________
过去进行 __________________________ __________________________
现在完成 __________________________ __________________________
过去完成 __________________________ __________________________
III.Put the following sentences into the passive voice (by phrase may be omitted)
1. People speak English in many countries.
2. We built this bridge last year.
3. The tiger in the zoo frightened the little girl.
4. Xiao Liu has invited you to a lunch party.
5. You must not take these magazines out of the reading-room.
6. We shall discuss the problem at tomorrow's meeting.
7. They are repairing the car in the garage.
8. They have found ways to make waste water clean.
9. Someone must take care of the children when we go out.
10. They won't hold the meeting until next Friday.
11. Someone has taken the stranger to another hospital.
12. People oughtn't to criticize her for this matter.
13. Someone is showing them how to operate the computers.
14. People are talking about the incident all over the town.
15. We saw a bus running towards us at that time
16. They made the young man head of the volleyball team.
17. Has anybody fed the birds?
18. Do you often clean your room?
IV、 用动词的正确语态填空。
1. The students _____ often _____(tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.
2. That play ________(put) on again sometime next month.
3. The old man is ill. He ______ (must send) to the hospital.
4. Vegetables, eggs and fruits_________ (sell) in this shop.
5. What ___ a knife ______ (make) of?
It _______________(make) of metal and wood.
6. A Piano concert _____________(give) here last Friday.
7. ______ the magazine ____(can take) out of the library?
8. The room _____________ (clean) by me every day.
9. The stars _____________ (can see) in the daytime.
10. Some flowers __________(water) by Li Ming already.
11. These kinds of machines __________(make) in Japan.
12. Apples _________ ________(grow) in this farm.
13. Russian __ _____ (learn)as the second language by some students in China.
14. Planes, cars and trains _____ _____ (use) by business people for travelling.
15. The cinema ______ _____ (build) in 1985.
16. The bike ___ ____ ____ ___ (must not put) here.
17. A beautiful horse ____ ____ ___ (draw) by John next day.
18. This kind of machine ______ _____(can made) by uncle Wang.
19. Mr. Green ___ ___ (open) two new school.
20. The PLA ______ ______ (found) on August 1st,1927.
21. By the time he was ten, the boy ________(learn)English and French.
22. How long _____ your uncle ____(be) in the city?
23. ______ you ____(see) the film yet? Yes, I _______(see) it last week.
24. Uncle Wang ___________________(live) here since 1980
25. Listen! Someone ____________________(sing).
26. Tom __________________(not have) breakfast yesterday morning.
V.Choose the best answers.
1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?
A.Is; built B.Was; bulit C.Does; build D.Did; build
2.An accident ____ on this road last week.
A.has been happened B.was happened C.is happened D.happened
3.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China.
A.is grown B.are grown C.grows D.grow
4.So far,the moon ____ by man already.
A.is visited B.will be visited C.has been visited D.was visited
5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.
A.is given B.has been given C.will be given D.gives
6.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.
A.are doing B.are being done C.has been done D.will be done
7.The doctor _____ for yet.
A.isn't sent B.hasn't been sent C.won't be sent D.wasn't sent
8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.
A.did; use B.was; used C.is; used D.are; used
9.Who _____ this book _____?
A.did; written B.was; written by C.did; written D.was;written
10.Mary ____ show me her new dictionary.
A.has asked to B.was asked to C.is asked D.asks to
11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.
A.was told us B.was told to us C.is told us D.told us
12. I can’t use my bike because it _______.
A. is repairing B. is being repaired C. will repair D. was repairing
13.Older people ____ well.
A.looks after B.must be looked after C.must look after D.looked after
14.Our teacher ______ carefully.
A.should be listened to B.should be listen C.be listened D.is listened
15. In some part of the world, tea _______ with milk and sugar.
A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served
16. It was reported that the murderer _______ arrested.
A. has been B. had been C. has D. had
17. Do you think that the bridge ______ in a year?
A. would be completed B. will be completed
C. had been completed D. is being completed
18. Great changes _ in China since the People’s Republic of China _ in 1949.
A. have taken place; was founded B. has taken place; was founded
C. have been taken place; founded D. took place; founded
19.—Why does Ling Ling look so unhappy? —She has __ by her classmates.
A. laughed B. laughed at C. been laughed D. been laughed at
20. Doctors _______ in every part of the world.
A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. will need
21. I promise that matter will _______.
A. be taken care B. be taken care of C. take care D. take care of
22. No permission has ________ for anybody to enter the building.
A. been given B. given C. to give D. be given
23. I _______ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.
A. gave B. was given C. was giving D. had given
24. Can such a thing _____ happening again?
A. prevent from B. prevented from C. be prevented from D. to prevent from
25. A new house ________ at the corner of the road.
A. is building B. is being built C. been built D. be building
26. This bike ________ last year.
A. bought B. has been bought C. was bought D. had been bought
27. Did you see the house that _______ by fire last year?
A. was destroying B. destroyed C. would destroy D. was destroyed
28. It _______ whether she will get her work in the hospital.
A. hasn’t been decided B. isn’t deciding C. doesn’t decide D. hasn’t decided
29. The pen _______ me. It is hers.
A. isn’t belong to B. wasn’t belong to C. doesn’t belong to D. didn’t belong to
30. The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.
A.jump B.jumps C.jumped D.to jump
31. The chairman told the speaker that she ______ to speak a little louder so as to make herself _____.
A. was expected; heard B. had expected; hear C. had hoped; hear D. was hoped; heard
32．— The window is dirty.
— I know. It _____ for weeks.
A. hasn’t cleaned B. didn’t clean C. wasn’t cleaned D. hasn’t been cleaned
33. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium _______ in Beijing.
A.would be completedB.was being completed C.has been completedD.had been completed
34.—How long _______ at this job? —Since 1990.
A.were you employed B. have you been employed
C.had you been employed D.will you be employed
35.—What happened to the priceless works of art? —_______.
A.They were destroyed in the earthquake
B.The earthquake was destroying them
C.They destroyed in the earthquake
D.The earthquake destroyed them
36. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot.He _______ trying to save a child in the earthquake.
A. killed B.is killed C. was killed D.was killing
37. Rainforests and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.
A.cut B.are cut C.are being cut D.had been cut
38. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______ so rapidly.
A. is changing B. has changed C. will have changed D. will change
39. Hundreds of jobs _______ if the factory closes.
A. lose B. will be lost C. are lost D. will lose
40. A new cinema _______ here. They hope to finish it next month.
A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built
41. I’ll be going to work on foot while my bicycle_____.
(a) is being repaired (b) is repaired (c) will repaired (d) has been repaired
42. How many trees ____ this year?
A.are planted B.will plant C.have been planted D.planted
43.Neither of them ______ in China.
A.is made B.are made C.were made D.made
44.Look! A nice picture ____ for our teacher.
A. is drawing B. is being drawn C. has been drawn D. draws
45.Your shoes ____. You need a new pair.
A. wear out B. worn out C. are worn out D. is worn
46.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.
A.knows B.knew C.is known D.was know
47.I ____ in summer.
A.born B.was born C.have been born D.am born
48.He says that Mr Zhang _____ to the factory next week.
A.is sent B.would send C.was sent D.will be sent
49.Mary ____ show me her new dictionary.
A.has asked to B.was asked to C.is asked D.asks to
50.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.
A.jump B.jumps C.jumped D.to jump
51.The school bag ___ behind the chair.
A.puts B.can be put C.can be putted D.can put
52.Older people ____ well.
A.looks after B.must be looked after C.must look after D.looked after
53. Good books ____ again and again.
A. should be readed B. should be read C. must read D. ought to read
54. The children ____ by the nurse.
A. were looked  B. looked after  C. were looked after D. looked
55. He ___ some pieces of advice, but he ____ to them.
A. gave, didn't listen   B. was given, wasn't listened
C. give, wasn't listened D. was given, didn't listen
56. When____ the accident _____ ?
A. was, happen B. did, happen  C. is, happen  D. was, happened
57. The question ____ by us soon.
A. is going to discuss      B. will discuss
C. is going to be discussed D. has been discussed
19. It surprised me to hear that they wouldn't give him a holiday after his hard work.
20. They criticized me for something wrong that I had done.
Someone will tell you how to prepare for the examination.
21. They ought to have told you how much money you needed.
22. We must finish the work by six o'clock this afternoon.
23. Someone must have turned on the light without your notice.
24. People will never forget the accident.
25. You should put forward(提出)the questions at the meeting.
26. We must pay attention to such problems.
27. Could you carry out the plan on time?
28. They had to put off the sports meet because of the rain.
29. They gave him a medal for his wonderful work.
30. You may write this letter in pencil.
31. They were making this type of radios in shanghai.

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