1、课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练.单词识记单词识记1 n.恐怖;恐怖;v令人感到恐惧令人感到恐惧2 v泄漏泄漏3 vi.逃脱,逃跑逃脱,逃跑4 v.幸存,生存下来幸存,生存下来5 v.恢复正常;恢复正常;康复康复Period FourLesson 4Sea Storiesterror terrify leak escape surviverecover 课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练6 vi.下沉,沉没下沉,沉没7 adj.不能的,不会的不能的,不会的8 v.辨认出辨认出9 n.对应的人对应的人(物物);反义词;
2、反义词10 n灵魂灵魂sink unable recognise opposite soul课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练.短语天地短语天地1on the of在在的边沿,濒临的边沿,濒临2agree 同意某人的话同意某人的话3pick 捡,接载捡,接载4more 比比多多5all once忽然,一下子忽然,一下子6 great speed以很快的速度以很快的速度7 the direction of朝朝方向方向edge with up than at at in 课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练.判断正判断正(T
3、)误误(F)1The writer can keep calm in time of danger.()2In the whirlpool only the writer survived.Both of his two brothers died.()3The three brothers first met the whirlpool and then were caught in the storm.()4It was the barrel that carried the writer to an area where the other fishermen were.()5The w
4、riters brother stayed in the heavy boat because he thought it was better to stay there.()T T F F F课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练.根据课文内容回答下列问题根据课文内容回答下列问题1Why did the writers younger brother fall into the sea?2Why did the boat go towards the whirlpool?3Why did the writer tie himself to a barrel
5、?Because an enormous wave washed him out of board.Because the wind and waves were taking it there.Because heavier objects went down into the whirlpool quickly.The barrel was lighter.课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练4Why didnt his brother do the same?5Why did his old friends not recognise him?Beca
6、use he was terrified.Because his hair was white,not black.课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练.句型搜索句型搜索1About three years ago something terrible happened to me.信息提取信息提取something happened to sb某人遇到了某事某人遇到了某事例句仿写例句仿写今天早上玛丽遇到了什么事情?今天早上玛丽遇到了什么事情?What this morning?happened to Mary课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究
7、活页规范训练活页规范训练2It took less than a single day to change my hair from black to white.信息提取信息提取It takes time to do something.花时间做某事花时间做某事例句仿写例句仿写每天要花半个小时打扫房间。每天要花半个小时打扫房间。clean the house every day.3As you can see,I did escape.信息提取信息提取did escape 的确逃跑的确逃跑例句仿写例句仿写Louise 上个星期的确去了海南。上个星期的确去了海南。Louise Hainan l
8、ast week.It takes half an hour todid go to课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练4Some time after I left the boat,with my brother in it,it sank into the bottom of the whirlpool.信息提取信息提取with 的复合结构作状语。的复合结构作状语。例句仿写例句仿写爷爷经常开着电视就睡着了。爷爷经常开着电视就睡着了。Grandfather often falls asleep .with the TV on 课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂
9、互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练1.terrify vt.使人感到恐惧使人感到恐惧His sudden appearance terrified them.他的突然出现把他们吓了一跳。他的突然出现把他们吓了一跳。He was terrified that he would fall.他很害怕会跌倒。他很害怕会跌倒。【拓展】【拓展】terrified adj.感到恐惧的,害怕的感到恐惧的,害怕的terrifying adj.令人可怕的令人可怕的terror n恐怖,恐惧恐怖,恐惧terrible adj.可怕的,严重的可怕的,严重的课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页
10、规范训练活页规范训练【搭配】【搭配】be terrified at/by sth被某物吓了一跳被某物吓了一跳be terrified of/with sth害怕某物害怕某物Im terrified of snakes.我害怕蛇。我害怕蛇。The woman screamed in terror.这女人恐惧地尖叫。这女人恐惧地尖叫。It was a terrible experience.那是一次可怕的经历。那是一次可怕的经历。用用terrified,terrifying,terrible填空填空(1)At the sight of the snake,the girl was .(2)The
11、baby was frightened at the characters.(3)About ten years ago,something happened to me.terrified terrifying terrible 课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练2escape vi.逃脱,逃跑逃脱,逃跑He escaped from prison this morning.他今天早上从监狱中逃跑了。他今天早上从监狱中逃跑了。You are lucky to escape punishment/being punished.你逃脱了惩罚,真幸运。你逃脱了
12、惩罚,真幸运。【搭配】【搭配】escape from/out of逃离逃离escape doing避免做避免做escape death死里逃生死里逃生a narrow/near escape九死一生九死一生课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练Is there any way to escape meeting him?有什么办法可以避免和他见面吗?有什么办法可以避免和他见面吗?That is really a narrow/near escape.那可真是九死一生。那可真是九死一生。【辨析】【辨析】escape/flee/run awayescape表表示示
13、“逃逃跑跑;逃逃走走;逃逃脱脱”的的意意思思,而而flee与与run away from都可表示都可表示“逃跑逃跑”,但不强调结果,但不强调结果“逃脱逃脱”了。了。He fled(from)that country.He ran away from that country.He escaped from that country.他从那个国家逃跑了。他从那个国家逃跑了。The enemy soldiers were fleeing in all directions,but few of them could escape.敌兵四处逃窜,但很少逃出去。敌兵四处逃窜,但很少逃出去。课前自主学习
14、课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练【单项填空】【单项填空】(1)Mike often attempts to escape whenever he breaks traffic regulations.Ahaving been fined Bto have been finedCto be fined Dbeing fined(2)Tom was a brave slave and he at last the cotton farm to join the North Army.Aleft BescapedCran away DfledD D 课前自主学习课前自主学
15、习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练3survive vi.活下来活下来(没死掉没死掉);存留下来,保存下来;存留下来,保存下来These plants wont survive without sun.没有太阳,这些植物活不下来。没有太阳,这些植物活不下来。How many of the countrys early customs survive?这个国家早期的习俗有多少存留下来了?这个国家早期的习俗有多少存留下来了?【搭配】【搭配】survive on sth生存;存活;继续存在生存;存活;继续存在survive the accident/war/earthquake经经过
16、过事事故故/战战争争/地地震震后后还活着还活着课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练【拓展】【拓展】survival n(经经过过灾灾难难、疾疾病病等等)活活下下来来,生生存存(不不可可数数);存存留留下来的人或东西下来的人或东西(可数可数)The custom is a survival from my greatgrandmothers days.这这个习俗是从我的曾祖母生活的时代流传下来的。个习俗是从我的曾祖母生活的时代流传下来的。【完成句子】【完成句子】(1)去年这个地区很少有鸟儿能成功越冬。去年这个地区很少有鸟儿能成功越冬。Few birds man
17、aged to the winter last year in this area.(2)这名探险家是一位野外生存的专家。这名探险家是一位野外生存的专家。The explorer is an expert at in the wilderness.survive survival课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练4recover v痊愈,康复痊愈,康复He recovered from his illness.他从病中恢复了过来。他从病中恢复了过来。She didnt see anything suddenly but quickly recovered
18、her sight.她突然看不见任何东西,但是很快又恢复了视力。她突然看不见任何东西,但是很快又恢复了视力。【搭配】【搭配】recover from sth复原;恢复复原;恢复recover ones sight/hearing恢复视力恢复视力/听力听力recover ones health恢复健康恢复健康recover oneself恢复知觉;恢复控制能力恢复知觉;恢复控制能力She has recovered her health.她已恢复了健康。她已恢复了健康。课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练【拓展】【拓展】recovery nU,C康复,痊愈康复
19、,痊愈【单项填空】【单项填空】The doctors held out little hope for his .Arecover BrecoveryCdiscover Ddiscovery解析解析句意:大夫们都对他恢复健康不抱多大希望。句意:大夫们都对他恢复健康不抱多大希望。B 课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练5scream vi.尖声喊叫,惊呼尖声喊叫,惊呼He covered her mouth to stop her from screaming.他捂上她的嘴,不让她叫出声来。他捂上她的嘴,不让她叫出声来。The woman screamed t
20、hat there was a snake.那女人大声尖叫说有蛇。那女人大声尖叫说有蛇。【搭配】【搭配】scream out大声说出大声说出She screamed out at me in anger.她愤怒地对我尖声喊叫。她愤怒地对我尖声喊叫。课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练【单项填空】【单项填空】The wind through the trees.Ascreamed Bshouted Ccalled Dtalked解析解析句意:风从林间呼啸而过。句意:风从林间呼啸而过。A 课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练6
21、recognise vt.辨认出辨认出I didnt recognise you without your glasses.你没戴眼镜,我都没认出来。你没戴眼镜,我都没认出来。I recognised his voice on the phone.在电话里,我听出了他的声音。在电话里,我听出了他的声音。【搭配】【搭配】recognise sb as认出某人是认出某人是be recognised as被认作被认作Everyone recognised him as the lawful heir.大家都承认他为合法继承人。大家都承认他为合法继承人。课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究
22、活页规范训练活页规范训练【单项填空】【单项填空】Oh!Its you.I you.Ive just had my hair cut and Im wearing new glasses.Adidnt recognize Bhadnt recognizedChavent recognized Ddont recognize解解析析该该句句考考查查了了一一般般过过去去时时的的用用法法。该该题题中中没没有有出出现现表表示示过过去去的的时时间间,但但通通过过上上下下文文暗暗示示“我我刚刚才才没没有有认认出出你你”,是是因因为为对对方方刚刚刚刚理理了了发发并并戴戴了了新新眼眼镜镜。上上下下文文显显示示出
23、出了了recognize的的动动作应是过去作应是过去(刚才刚才)的动作,故选的动作,故选A。A 课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练1pick up取;接;载取;接;载(客客)A lifeboat picked up survivors.救生艇把幸存者救起来。救生艇把幸存者救起来。The bus stopped so as to pick up passengers.汽车停下来以便乘客上车。汽车停下来以便乘客上车。【拓展】【拓展】(1)捡起,拾起捡起,拾起He picked up the wallet lying on the ground.他拾起地上的钱夹
24、。他拾起地上的钱夹。课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练(2)接收接收(信号、声音、图像等信号、声音、图像等)My radio can pick up the BBC programme clearly.我的收音机能清晰地收到我的收音机能清晰地收到BBC广播节目。广播节目。(3)获得获得(知识知识),学会,学会He picked up Spanish when he was in Mexico.在墨西哥时,他学会了西班牙语。在墨西哥时,他学会了西班牙语。课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练【单项填空】【单项填空】(1)Yo
25、ung children soon words when they hear their elders use.Aput forward Blook forward toCturn up Dpick up(2)She Japanese when she was in Japan.Now she can speak it freely.Apicked out Bmade outCmade up Dpicked upD D 课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练2all at once突然,忽然,同时突然,忽然,同时all at onceall of a sudd
26、ensuddenlyAll at once there was a loud banging on the door.突然传来一声响亮的敲门声。突然传来一声响亮的敲门声。【拓展】【拓展】all in all总的说来总的说来 all the more更加更加all but几乎,差一点几乎,差一点 all along始终,一直始终,一直all alone独自,独个儿独自,独个儿 all over到处,遍及到处,遍及课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练【单项填空】【单项填空】We didnt know why the machine stopped .Aall a
27、t once Ball in allCall alone Dall over 解解析析句句意意:我我们们不不知知为为什什么么机机器器忽忽然然停停下下来来。all at once突突然然,忽忽然然;all in all总总的的说说来来;all alone独独自自,独独个个儿儿;all over到到处处,遍及。遍及。A 课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练3more than 比比多多He knows more than you do in this field.在这个领域他比你懂得多在这个领域他比你懂得多。【拓展】【拓展】(1)more than“不仅仅不仅仅
28、”,不表示比较。,不表示比较。Mr Wang is more than a teacher.王老师不仅仅是一个老师。王老师不仅仅是一个老师。(2)more than表表示示“非非常常”,“十十分分”,修修饰饰动动词词、形形容容词词和副词。和副词。Im more than willing to help you.我非常乐意帮助你。我非常乐意帮助你。课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练(3)more.than.“与其与其倒不如倒不如”。Hes more lazy than stupid.与其说他笨倒不如说他懒。与其说他笨倒不如说他懒。(4)no more tha
29、n“仅仅仅仅”,“与与一样都不一样都不”。The boy is no more than 10 years old.这个男孩只有这个男孩只有10岁。岁。注意:注意:not more than强调不超过。强调不超过。课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练【单项填空】【单项填空】(1)China Daily is a newspaper.It helps improve our English.Ano more than Bno less thanCmore than Dnot more than(2)The computer costs 5,000 yuan,b
30、ut I paid 4,500 yuan,saving 500 yuan.Anot more than Bno less thanCno more than Dmore thanC B课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练1(课课 文文 重重 现现)About three years ago,something terrible happened to me.三年前,我遇上了一件可怕的事。三年前,我遇上了一件可怕的事。【句式分析】【句式分析】(1)something terrible“可可怕怕的的事事”,当当形形容容词词修修饰饰不不定定代代词词时,放在不定代词
31、之后。时,放在不定代词之后。I have something important to tell you.我有一些重要的事要告诉你。我有一些重要的事要告诉你。Do you know anything interesting?你知道一些有趣的事吗?你知道一些有趣的事吗?课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练(2)sth happen to sb某人出了某事某人出了某事What has happened to John?I havent seen him for days.约翰怎么了?我已经几天没看到他了。约翰怎么了?我已经几天没看到他了。【单项填空】【单项填空】
32、Whats wrong with you?You look pale.Something terrible my best friend.Ahas happened to Bwas happened toChappened to Dwas happening toC 课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练报纸上没有什么有趣的新闻。报纸上没有什么有趣的新闻。Theres nothing interesting in the newspaper.【翻译句子】【翻译句子】课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练2(课课文文重重现现)A
33、s you can see,I did escape.如如你你所所见见,我我的的确确得救了。得救了。【句式分析】【句式分析】did在在句句中中,起起强强调调作作用用,意意为为“的的确确”,在在句句中中重重读读,其其形形式式可可以以随随人人称称与与数数的的变变化化而而变变化化。常常用用于于肯肯定定的的陈陈述述句句或或祈使句,仅限于一般现在时和一般过去时。祈使句,仅限于一般现在时和一般过去时。Why didnt you come yesterday evening?你昨晚为什么没来?你昨晚为什么没来?But I did come.When I came,you were out.但我确实来了。我来
34、时你出去了。但我确实来了。我来时你出去了。课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练【单项填空】【单项填空】She write to thank you yesterday.Adid Bdoes Cwas Dhad 解解析析句句意意:昨昨天天她她的的确确写写信信向向你你道道谢谢了了。对对过过去去的的强强调调,所所以选以选did。A 课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练3(课课文文重重现现)It took less than a single day to change my hair from black to white.就就
35、在在不不到到一一天天的的时时间间里里,我我的的头头发发由由黑黑变白。变白。【句式分析】【句式分析】It takes(sb)some time to do sth“花花费费(某某人人)多多长长时时间间做做某某事事”,其中,其中it是形式主语,不定式作真正的主语。是形式主语,不定式作真正的主语。It took me three hours to get home last night.昨天晚上我花了三个钟头才到家。昨天晚上我花了三个钟头才到家。课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练It wil
36、l cost you 500 dollars to repair the car.修理这部车要花费你修理这部车要花费你500美元!美元!How much did you pay for the motorbike?你花多少钱买的这辆摩托车?你花多少钱买的这辆摩托车?【翻译句子】【翻译句子】我花了我花了10元钱买的这本字典。元钱买的这本字典。(用三种方式翻译用三种方式翻译)I spent ten yuan in buying the dictionary.I paid ten yuan for the dictionary.The dictionary cost me ten yuan.课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练单击此处进入单击此处进入 活页规范训练活页规范训练课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究活页规范训练活页规范训练谢谢