外研版选修6高中英语-Module1《Small-Talk》课件ppt.ppt

Reading and vocabularyReading and vocabularyModule 1Small TalkLook at the new words in the box.Revise the wordsabsence acquaintance anniversary apology awkward brunch cautious clerk customer fax firm fool haircut hostesshuman being interrupt mature messy motto outspoken pregnant saleswoman shortcoming tease typist1.a place of work 2.thing you say or write 3.a physical state4.people or jobs firmapology motto pregnant acquaintance clerk customer fool hostess human being saleswoman typistFind words for:5.personal characteristics/appearance awkward cautious mature messy outspokenbrunch6.mealBrainstormGroups work:Talk about the wrong kinds of small talkyou have experienced.Work in pairs.Youre going to read a story about a sales woman.Discuss what kind of small talk you need as a statesperson.Translate the following sentences.1.Her motto was“Every time I open my mouth,I put my foot in it”.她的她的“座右铭座右铭”是是“每当我张口，就每当我张口，就会讲错话会讲错话”。2.It was no coincidence either that she wasnt a very good saleswoman.她成不了一位优秀的推销员也就不是巧她成不了一位优秀的推销员也就不是巧合了。合了。3.On another occasion,Esther teased a typist,“Hey!Whens your baby due?”还有一次，埃斯特打趣一位打字员说还有一次，埃斯特打趣一位打字员说“嗨！你什么时候生宝宝啊嗨！你什么时候生宝宝啊”。4.One of her acquaintances,a salesman in the firm,was going through a very messy divorce and was very depressed.和她在同一家公司做推销员的一位熟人和她在同一家公司做推销员的一位熟人正陷入离婚窘境，他为此非常沮丧。正陷入离婚窘境，他为此非常沮丧。Language points of the textLanguage points of the text1.As a consequence,she made systematic mistakes every time she opened her mouth.非常点拨非常点拨be ready to take/suffer/bear the consequences of ones actions准备承担自己行动的后果准备承担自己行动的后果have far-reaching consequences for the countrys economy对对产生深远的影响产生深远的影响in consequence of 由于，因而由于，因而in consequence因此，由此因此，由此as a consequence因此，结果因此，结果词汇扩展：词汇扩展：adj consequent(on/upon sth)由由引起的，随之发生的引起的，随之发生的 the rise in prices consequent on the failure of the crops 由于农作物歉收而引起的物价上涨由于农作物歉收而引起的物价上涨 adv consequently=as a result/therefore 所以，因而所以，因而 My car broke down and consequently I was late.翻译句子：翻译句子：1）She was found guilty and lost her job in consequence of it.她被判有罪，因而失去了工作。她被判有罪，因而失去了工作。2）对你重要吗？）对你重要吗？Is it of any consequence to you?由于在医院的缘故，谢莉决定当一由于在医院的缘故，谢莉决定当一名护士。名护士。3）As a consequence of being in hospital,Shelly decided that she wanted to become a nurse.2.One of her acquaintances,a salesman in the firm,was going through a very messy divorce and was very depressed.c 相识而非密友，泛泛之交相识而非密友，泛泛之交He has a wide circle of acquaintances.他交友甚广。他交友甚广。Shes an old acquaintance.她是个老相识（我早就认识她）。她是个老相识（我早就认识她）。u 对对略微的了解略微的了解(with)He has little with the Japanese language.他不太懂日语。他不太懂日语。The guide has some acquaintance with Italian.导游懂得一点意大利语。导游懂得一点意大利语。固定短语：固定短语：have a passing/nodding with sth 与与有点头之交有点头之交make sbs acquaintance/make the acquaintance of sb 结识某人结识某人;与某人相见与某人相见on(further)acquaintance 认识了一段（较长）时间以後认识了一段（较长）时间以後词汇扩展：词汇扩展：1)acquaint v使熟知使熟知,通知通知 sb/oneself with sth=make sb/oneself familiar with or aware of sth 使某人使某人自己自己熟悉或了解某事物熟悉或了解某事物2).acquainted adj.有知识的有知识的,知晓的知晓的 with sth familiar with sth 对某事物熟悉对某事物熟悉 (with sb)对某人认识的对某人认识的The lawyer acquainted himself with the details of his clients business affairs.那位律师了解委托人生意上的详情那位律师了解委托人生意上的详情.Are you acquainted with the works of Shakespeare?你对莎士比亚的作品熟悉吗你对莎士比亚的作品熟悉吗?1）I have some acquaintance with the Russian.我懂一点儿俄语。我懂一点儿俄语。2）You will soon become fully acquainted with the procedures.你很快就会对这些程序完全熟悉了。你很快就会对这些程序完全熟悉了。翻译句子：翻译句子：3）Please acquaint me with the facts of the case.4）I made his acquaintance at a party.请把这事的情况告诉我。请把这事的情况告诉我。我是在一个聚会上认识他的。我是在一个聚会上认识他的。1.lack v.缺乏缺乏,缺少缺少 lack.=lack for.缺乏缺乏缺少缺少.e.g.She lacks the experience You are so rich that you lack for nothing.n.欠缺欠缺,不足不足 lack of=a lack of.缺缺 e.g.lack of rest =a lack of rest for lack of 因为缺少因为缺少e.g.He has to beg for lack of money.(for a lack of money)no lack of.充足充足e.g.We have no lack of water here.2.advance adj.预先的预先的,在前的在前的e.g.Advance warning 预先警报预先警报 a advance ticket 预售票预售票 advance n.提前提前 in advance 事先事先,提前提前 in advance of 在在前面前面,超过超过 advance v.行进行进,推进推进e.g.Our soldiers is advancing toward the enemy base.*advanced adj.高级的高级的.先进的先进的e.g.An advanced country.Advanced ideas The advanced English 高级英语高级英语 3.think of 想想,回忆起回忆起 e.g.I think hard but I think of nothing.think of 认为认为,认定认定 think of sb.as 把某人看作把某人看作 e.g.I think of him as a hardworking guy.think of 评价评价,考虑考虑e.g.What do you think of it?think highly/much of 高度评介高度评介很看重很看重 think nothing/little of 认为认为没什么没什么,不重视不重视 think about 思考思考.think over 反复思考反复思考,熟虑熟虑 think out 想出想出 4.环顾四周环顾四周 照看照顾照看照顾 回头看回头看,回顾回顾 尊敬尊敬 鄙视鄙视 调查调查(案件案件)小心小心,提防提防 浏览浏览(书书)查阅查阅(字典字典)期待做某事期待做某事 寻找寻找 look around/about look after look back look up to look down on/upn look into the case look out for sth.look through bookslook up.in the dictionary look forward to doing look for4.In addition,除此之外，另外=in addition to.It was a cold windy day.In addition,we lacked the money to buy the ticket.It was a cold windy day.In addition to that,we lacked the money to buy the ticket 5.apply for the job/position 申请申请.apply to sb./the company 向向申请申请 apply to sb for sth.向某人申请向某人申请 apply oneself to doing sth.专心致志于专心致志于.e.g.Dont apply yourself to playing computer games6.in favour/support of.支持支持 do sb.a favour=do a favour for sb.帮某人忙帮某人忙 do good to sb.对某人有好处对某人有好处 do harm to sb.对某人有危害对某人有危害 do damage to.对对造成破坏造成破坏 do wrong to sb.对某人不公平对某人不公平,冤枉某人冤枉某人 7.Sure&Certain (确定的确定的,必然的必然的,可靠的可靠的)*It is sure that he has been injured.(错错)It is certain that.(正确正确)*certain 某些某些,某种某种 for a certain reason 因为某种原因因为某种原因 for sure/certain;肯定地肯定地,毫无疑问地毫无疑问地 make sure/certain of；确保确保 be sure/certain to do sth.一定会一定会 Absence 1.缺乏缺乏 .不存在不存在 (of)absence of/in the absence of.e.g.Absence of experience 缺经验缺经验 We are in the absence of experience2.缺席缺席(from)absence from the meeting absence from school Absent adj.缺席的缺席的,缺乏的缺乏的 absent-minded warm-hearted;cold-blooded;good-tempered Strong-minded;hot-tempered;bad-mannered.8.回答一个问题回答一个问题:reply to a question answer a question 作为作为的答复的答复/回应回应:in answer to in reply to in response to 9.anyhow/somehow/somewhat I will manage it anyhow(=anyway)不管怎么样不管怎么样 I made it somehow.不知怎么地不知怎么地 Somewhat luckily,I made it.(有点有点)I finally made it,somewhat surprised 10.disturb&interrupt interrupt 打断打断 interrupt 使使不安不安/心烦意乱心烦意乱 a disturbing news the speech.the conversationLeave 让让处于处于的状态的状态 me alone!/the door open!the homework undone/the question unansweredLeave you waiting so long/the baby crying the lights on leave out省去，遗漏，不考虑leave for.动身去leave sb.alone不打扰某人leave sth.alone别管某事leave sth./sb.behind忘了带某物；将某人抛在后面或落 下leave to 把把 留给留给 leave it to me leave for SP 前往前往.leave off 中断中断 imagine v想像(1)imagine that/what/how/why.想像imagine doing sth.想像做某事imagine sb.doing sth.想像某人做某事imagine sb./sth.as把某人(物)想像成You cant imagine.你想像不到(2)imagination n想像力，创造 apologise(同apologize)vi.道歉，认错(1)apologise to sb.for sth.为某事向某人道歉apologise to sb.for doing sth.为做了向道歉(2)apology n道歉make an apology to sb.for(doing)sth.因向某人道歉accept sb.s apology接受某人的道歉owe sb.an apology应向某人道