宾语从句的精讲精练.doc

(完整版)宾语从句的精讲精练
宾语从句
一、将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句。
1．These flowers are from Guangdong。 He said。
He said _______ these flowers _______ from Guangdong。
2。 Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me。
My teacher told me _____ light _______ faster than sound.
3．There will be a meeting in five days。 Jack didn’t know.
Jack didn’t know _____ there _____ ____ a meeting in five days。
4．Can they speak French？ I want to know。
I want to know ______ _______ _______ _______ French.
5．Are the children playing games？ Tell me.
Tell me ______ the children ______ ______ games。
6．Have you finished your homework yet？ Mr。 Zhao asked Ma Gang.
Mr。 Zhao asked Ma Gang ____ _____ ____ ____ ___ homework yet。
7．How many people can you see in the picture? Who knows？
Who knows ______ _____ _____ ____ _____ ______ in the picture?
8．Where did she park her car? Do you know？
Do you know _____ _____ ____ her car？
9．What does he often talk about? The girl wondered.
The girl wondered _____ _____ often ________ about。
10．Who knocked at the door so loudly？ I don’t know。
I don' t know ____ _______ at the door so loudly.
11。 Does he still live in that street？ I don't know。
I don’t know ______ he still _______ in that street.
12. What's his name？ I asked him.
I asked him what _____ _____ _____。
13. When does the train arrive？ Please tell me.
Please tell me ________ _________ ________ _________。
14。 Do they want fried chicken？ He asked the boys。
He asked the boys _______ they ______ fried chicken.
15。 Was the watch made in Shanghai? I don’t know。
I don't know _______ the watch _______ made in Shanghai.
二、选择填空。
（ ） 1。 What did Mike say？ He said ____________________。
A。 if you are free the next week B. what colour was it
C。 the weather is fine D. summer comes after spring
( ) 2。 Tom asked my friend ________________。
A. where was he from B. that the earth is bigger than the moon
C。 when did he come back D. not to be so angry
( ） 3。 Let me tell you __________________.
A. how much is the car B。 how much does the car cost
C。 how much did I pay for the car D。 how much I spent on the car
（ ） 4。 Peter knew _______________.
A。 whether he has finished reading the book
B。 why the boy had so many questions
C。 there were 12 months in a year D. when they will leave for Paris
( )5。 Could you tell me ___________？
　 A. where do you live 　 B. who you are waiting for
　 C. who were you waiting for  D。 where you live in
（ )6. I can’t understand ______the boy alone.
　 A. why she left 　 B。 why did she leave
　 C. why she had left　 D. why had she left
（ )7。 She told me the sun ______ in the east.
　 A。 rise 　B. rose 　C. rises 　D. had risen
( )8.I don't know ________ up so early last Sunday。
A. why did he get B。 why he gets C. why does he get D。 why he got
( )9. The manager came up to see __________。
　 A. what was the matter 　B. what the matter was
C. what the matter is    D。 what's the matter
( )10. He asked his father _______.
　 A. where it happens   B。 where did it happen
　 C. how it happened    D。 how did it happen
( ）11. No one tells us______, so we need your help。
　 A。 how we should do   B。 what should we do
　 C. how to do it       D. what to do it
（ ）12。 Could you please teach me _______ the computer。
　 A. how check  B. to check  C。 how to check  D。 to how checking
（ )13。They don't know _______their parents are。
A that B what C why D which
( ）14。 ─Where do you think ______ he _____ the TV set？
─ Sorry, I've no idea.
　 A./, bought   B。 has, bought   C。 did， buy   D. did bought
（ ) 15。 Our homework has changed a lot. Who can tell _____ it would be like in _____ five years。
　 A. how， another  B. what， more  C。 how ,other  D。 what, another
( ）16。 ─ Could you tell me ______? ─ Yes. He ____ to the USA.
　 A. where is he/ has been    B。 where he is/ has gone
　 C. where was he/ has been   D。 where he was/ has gone
（ )17。 ─Mike wants to know if ____ a picnic tomorrow。
　 ─Yes。 But if it _______, we'll visit the museum instead.
　 A。 you have/ will rain      B. you will have/ will rain
　 C. you will have/ rains     D. will you have/ rains
( )18. I really don't know if she _______ it when she ________.
　 A. finds/ arrives    B. finds/ will arrive  
C。 will find/ will arrive   D。 will find/ arrives
( )19。Miss Liu said ______ she would leave the message on the headmaster”s desk.
A。 that B。 where C. which D。 what
（ ）20。 He asked me _______。
A. who will kick the first goal in the World Cup
B。 when was the APEC meeting held
C。 when China became a member of the WTO
D. where the 2008 Olympics will be held
( ）21. In the bookshop ， a reader asked the shopkeeper ______ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book。
A. that B。 how C。 what D. if
（ ）22. You must remember _______.
A。 what your teacher said B。 what did your teacher say
C。 your teacher said what D. what has your teacher said
( )23. I don"t know ______ .
A。 which room I can live B. which room can I live
C. which room I can live in D. which room can I live in
( )24。－－Do you know when he ______ back ？
－－Sorry ， I don"t . When he _______back ， I”ll tell you 。
A. comes ; comes B。 comes ; will come
C. will come ; comes D。 will come ; will come
（ )25 The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them.
A。 took B. take C. takes D. will take
( ）26 Mary said that she ___ to Guangzhou。
A. has never gone B. had never gone
C。 has never been D. had never been
（ ）27 The students want to know whether they___ a PE class today.
A。 had B. has C. will have D. are
( )28. Can you tell me___ you were born, Betty?
A. who B. what C。 when D。 that
( )29.I don't know ___ they have passed the exam.
A. what B. if C. when D。 where
（ ）30。 Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening?
A. what B when C why D how             
四、句型转换。
1。 “Do you want to try it？” Tom’s mother asked him.（同义句)→
Tom's mother asked him _______ _______ ______ to try it。
2。 I think this is a good idea.（改为否定句） →
I _______ ________ this ________ a good idea。
3。 Lucy hasn't decided which trousers she will buy。（改为简单句） →
　 Lucy hasn't decided ________ _________ ________ buy.
4。 I don't know how I can get to the hospital.（改为简单句） →
　 I don’t know ________ ________ ________ to the hospital。
5. I don’t suppose they will come, _______ ______ ？ (改为反意疑问句）
五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1。 We are sure that he ________ （go） to school tomorrow。
2. Do you know who ______ (be) the first man to walk on the moon？
3。 Could you tell me where the post office ______ (is)?
4. Our father said that he _______ (will） buy a new computer。
5. I hear that he _______ (swim) in the sea yesterday。
6。 The little boy tells us where his father _______ （work）。
7. He said that he _________ （finish) his work already.
8。 They thought they could _______ (hike) to the top of the mountain。
9. He was glad that so many people _____ (help) him.
10。 She doesn’t know whether ________ （go) or wait.
中考链接
（一）单项选择:
（ ）1. I wonder____ 。
A. Whose bike is it？ B. it is whose bike
C. is it whose bike D. whose bike it is。
（ )2. Do you know ____?
A. What has happened B. what happen
C. what is happened D。 what happening
( ）3. I want to know ____come tomorrow.
A. will she B。 whether will she C。 she will D. whether she will
（ )4。 The small boy didn’t know____ waiting for.
A。 whom were they B. whom are they C. whom they were D。 whom they are
( ）5. Could you tell me _____？
A. where is nearest shop B. where is the nearest shop
C。 the nearest shop is where D。 Where the nearest shop is
（ )6。 Mother asked her daughter____ when she grew up。
A。 what she was B. what she would be
C. What would she be D. What was she going to be
( ) 7.The small children don’t know ______
A。 what is their stockings in B .where is in their stockings
C. where is their stocking in D。 what’s in their stockings
（ ）8。 I don’t know _____ he will come tomorrow。 ______he comes， I'll tell you.
A. if； Whether B。 whether ；Whether C。 if; That D。 if; If
( ） 9。 Please ask her_______。
A。 what’s wrong with him B。 why she did that for。
C。 what the matter is with him D. what’ her father
( )10。 She asked me if I knew _______。
A。 whose pen is it B。 Whose pen it was
C。 whose pen it is D. whose pen was it
（二)句型转换：将下列句子变成宾语从句或同义句
1。 Does Marry work in that hospital? Will you tell me?
Will you tell me ____________ Marry _______ in that hospital?
2。 Has he handed in his homework? Do you know？
Do you know________ he has handed in his homework？
3。 What did they fight about ？ Do you know？
Do you know what they_____ ______？
4。 When shall we have a meeting? Can you tell me？
Can you tell me_______ we _______ _______ a meeting？
5。 “Where do you live？” The policeman asked Tom。
The policeman asked Tom where______ ______。
6. I haven’t decided where I should go for my holidays.（同义句）
I haven't decided _______ ______go for my holidays.
7. Can you tell me when we shall set off？ （同义句）
Can you tell me _______ _______ _______ ______？

宾语从句参考答案：
一、1。that， were 2。that, travels 3。that， would be 4。if/whether they can speak 5。if/whether, are playing 6。if/whether he had finished his 7。 how many people you can see 8.where she parked 9。what he, talked 10.who knocked 11。if/whether, lives 12.his name was 14.if/whether, wanted 15。if/whether， was
二、1—5： DDDBB 6-10:ACDBC 11—15:CCBAD 16-20：BCDAC 21—25:DACCA 26-30：DCCBA
三、1.why 2.who 3。that 4.how 5。how soon 6.whether 7.whether 8.what 9。why 10.what
四、1.if/whether he wanted 2。don’t think， is 3.which trousers she can 4。how to get 5.will they
五、1.will go 2。was 3. is 4.would 5.swam 6。works
7.had finished 8。hike 9.helped 10.to go