2019版高考英语大一轮复习-第一部分-Module-2-Traffic-Jam-外研版必修4.ppt

.重点单词识记联想运用会书写一、核心单词1_ vt.展示；陈列2_ n.目的地；终点3_ vt.提供4_ n.心情；心境5_ n.车费displaydestinationprovidemoodfare二、阅读单词1pedal vt.&vi._2tricycle n._3single n._4return n._5roadwork n._6blow vt._骑车；踩的踏板三轮脚踏车单程票往返票(常作复数)道路施工吹响(乐器，号角等)三、拓展单词1_ adj.郊区的；市郊的_ n郊区2_ n执照；许可证 v允许_ n允许3_ vt.限制_ adj.有限的_ adj.无限的4_ adj.给人印象深刻的_ vt.给留下印象；使铭记_ n印象5_ adj.方便的_ n方便；便利6_ vt.探索_ n探索_ n探索者7_ vi.反应_ n反应8_ n解答；答案_ vt.解决9_ n执照；登记_ vt.记录；登记suburbansuburbpermitpermissionlimitlimitedunlimitedimpressiveimpressimpressionconvenientconvenienceexploreexplorationexplorerreactreactionsolutionsolveregistrationregister会积累1“展示，展览”高频词汇全接触display n&v展示show n&v.展示exhibit v.展览exhibition n.展示；展览会on show/exhibition/display 在展出，展览中2“费用”名词大全fare 车费expense 花费charge 费用fine 罚款fee 费用；酬金tip 小费3双写辅音字母的过去式、过去分词和现在分词admit：admitted/admitted/admittingpermit：permitted/permitted/permittingplan：planned/planned/planningrefer：referred/referred/referringprefer：preferred/preferred/preferring4含形容词后缀-ive单词一览impressive adj.给人印象深刻的active adj.积极的creative adj.创造性的constructive adj.建设性的attractive adj.有吸引力的会应用用所给词的适当形式填空1Her father would not _ her to drive alone even though she had got her driving permit.Without her fathers _，she had to go out by bus or on a bike.(permit)2Its very _ for me to ring you up.There is a _ store near my home.(convenient)3Bob is _，so Im in no _ to talk with him about the business.(mood)4When asked about his _ of Beijing,he said that he was deeply _ by its unique human landscape,and that the Palace Museum was the most _ architecture hed ever seen.(impressive)permitpermissionconvenientconveniencemoodymoodimpressionimpressedimpressive5As an _，he dreams of _ the outer space one day.(explore)6The natural resources we have are _Therefore we have no reason to waste the precious resources without _(limit)7He _ badly against the bosss decision,whose _ was also _ upon his colleagues.(react)explorerexploringlimitedlimitreactedreactionreacting.核心短语识记联想运用会书写1_ 被困在2_ 到处旅行；四处走动3_ 正在建设之中4_ 关上(电灯、电视等)；断掉(电源)5_ (俚语)肯定不；没门儿6_ 保持冷静be/get stuck inget aroundunder constructionswitch offno waykeep cool7be connected to _8in no time _9drive sb mad _10whats more _11have a good view of _12in a good mood _与相连马上；一会儿使某人发疯而且；此外清楚地看到情绪、心情好会积累1“non.”短语荟萃no way(俚语)肯定不；没门儿no problem 没问题no wonder 难怪no doubt 毫无疑问no hurry 不要慌2“立即，即刻”短语全接触at once 立即right now/away 立刻straight away 立刻，马上in no time 立刻，马上in a flash 即刻in an instant 立即；马上会应用选用上表左栏短语填空1You know Australia is a big country,but you may not know how easy it is to _2Students are often warned that anyone who leaves the classroom at night must remember to _ all the lights,or he will be fined.3She _ a terrible traffic jam on the highway to Shanghai,or she would be having dinner with her family now.4The wounded soldier should be sent to the hospital _5The new way is still _；we have to drive on the side way.6Maggie has been fortunate to find a job she loves,and _，she gets well paid for it.get aroundswitch offgot stuck inin no timeunder constructionwhats more.经典句式分析背诵仿写句型公式1：祈使句and/or陈述句。教材原句 Simply raise your hand,and a taxi appears in no time.只要你招招手，马上就会有出租车开过来。句型仿写 _ you will find out the solutions to these problems.只要动脑筋，你就能想到这些问题的解决办法。Use your head，and句型公式2：have sth done“让某事被做；使遭遇不幸”。教材原句 Its a good idea to have your destination written in Chinese.把你的目的地用汉语写出来是一个不错的主意。句型仿写 For environmental reasons,wed better _为了环保，我们不妨将这些废品进行回收利用。have these wastes recycled句型公式3：not only.but also.“不但而且”。教材原句 You should not only listen to the teachers and your classmates pronunciation,but also to tapes and broadcasting.你不但应听老师和同学们的发音，而且还要听录音带和广播。句型仿写 We almost always conclude our concerts with this song,_ because its a great piece of music,_ because we can get energies from the audience.我们差不多总是以这首歌来结束我们的音乐会，不仅因为它是一首了不起的曲子，而且因为我们能从听众那里得到力量。not onlybut also.语篇填空回顾补全热诵根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Taxis are on the streets 24 hours a day.1._(simple)raise your hand，2._ a taxi appears in no time.You should check the cab has 3._ business permit，and make sure you ask for a receipt.Public transport 4._(provide)a cheap way to get around in Beijing.It is a good idea 5._(avoid)public transport during the rush hour.Tourists shouldnt miss the 103 bus 6._ offers one of the most impressive 7._(route)There are four underground lines in Beijing，and several lines are under 8._(construct)Trains are fast and 9._(convenience)，but rush hours can be terrible.Tricycles are worth 10._(use)if you want to explore the narrow alleys of old Beijing.Simplyandaprovidesto avoidwhich/thatroutesconstructionconvenientusing核 心 词 汇1limit vt.限制 n限制；范围；界限(1)limit.to.把限制到be limited to 受限于(2)beyond the limit 超过限度within the limits of 在范围内(3)limited adj.有限的Buses numbered 1 to 100 _ travel within the city centre.(教材原句)公交车1路到100路都仅限于在市中心行驶。He was born in a poor family,and only received a _(limit)education in his childhood.他出身贫寒，小时候接受的教育有限。are limited tolimited2provide vt.提供；规定；准备；供应(1)provide sth for sbprovide sb with sth向某人提供某物offer sb sthoffer sth to sb向某人提供某物supply sb with sthsupply sth to/for sb向某人提供某物(2)provided(that)providing(that)on condition thatso/as long as倘若，在情况/条件下Not only does the camp offer teenagers a good chance to enjoy an exciting sport,but it also provides us _ a chance to know more about Chinese traditional culture.(2015北京卷书面表达)这次训练营不仅为青少年提供了一次好好享受令人兴奋的运动的机会，而且还为我们提供了一次进一步了解中国传统文化的机会。You can use the room _(provide)that you keep it clean and tidy.倘若你可以保持房间干净整洁，你就可以用这个房间。withprovided/providing3convenient adj.方便的；便利的(1)convenient adj.方便的；便利的It is convenient for sb to do sth 某人方便做某事(2)for convenience 为了方便起见at ones convenience 在某人方便的时候(3)inconvenience n.不方便；不便inconvenient adj.不方便的If you are interested,please send an application email _(2015陕西卷书面表达)如果你感兴趣，请尽早发申请邮件。The secretary arranged a _(convenience)time and place for the applicants to have an interview.(天津卷)秘书为参加面试的求职者安排了合适的时间和地点。In a word,wild release makes it much more convenient for us _(choose)what books we like.(2015重庆卷满分作文)总之，自由分享可以让我们更方便的选择我们喜欢的书籍。名师指津convenient作表语时，不可用人作主语，而要用物作主语或用it作形式主语。“当你方便的时候”应翻译成when it is convenient for you，而不是when you are convenient。at your earliest convenienceconvenientto choose4permit n执照；许可证；通行证 v允许；许可；容许Passengers are permitted _(carry)only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.乘客只被允许带一件手提行李登机。Well have a picnic in the woods,weather _(permit)如果天气允许的话，我们将在树林里野餐。With your _(permit),I will carry out the project as soon as possible.如果你答应的话，我将尽快落实这项计划。to carrypermittingpermission名师指津动词permit 的常见用法为：permit doing sth/sb to do sth，类似结构还有：allow doing sth/sb to do sth允许(某人)做某事forbid doing sth/sb to do sth禁止(某人)做某事advise doing sth/sb to do sth建议(某人)做某事encourage doing sth/sb to do sth鼓励(某人)做某事5be/get stuck in被困在be/get caught in be/get trapped in被困在be stuck with遇到困难无法进行下去；无法摆脱stick out 伸出；突出stick to 坚持；信守_(stick)in the traffic jam for two hours，they were late for the wedding party.他们在交通堵塞中被困两个小时，所以他们参加婚宴迟到了。StuckI hated playing the piano，but I _ it and now I can play it pretty well.我讨厌弹钢琴，但还是坚持了下来，现在我演奏得很好。名师指津“get过去分词”强调动作，常指意想不到的、突然的或偶然的情况，或谈论自身做的动作。常见的有：get hurt受伤；get burnt被烧伤，被烫着；get separated被分散；get dressed/washed穿衣/洗脸；get lost/married迷路/结婚；get drunk喝醉。stuck to6in no time马上；一会儿in time及时；最终on time 按时at a time 每次，一次at one time 曾经，一度at times 有时at the same time 同时at no time在任何时候都不；从来没有(位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装)It is important to pay your electricity bill _，as late payments may affect your credit.(2016浙江卷单选)按时缴付电费很重要，因为晚交电费可能会影响你的信用。Many people are at the same start,but seldom do they arrive at the ending point _许多人起点相同，但他们很少同时到达终点。Generally speaking,my grandmother is nice and kind,but she can be very stubborn _总的来说，我奶奶是一个很善良的人，但是有时候她可能会很固执。on timeat the same timeat times7get around到处旅行；四处走动；(消息等)传播开来；说服；回避；克服(困难)一词多义写出下列句中get around的含义However,people still use their bicycles to get around._How can he get around his problem and get an invitation to the girls upcoming birthday party？_Nothing gets around faster than bad news._She was always very clever at getting around the rules._Shes trying to get around her father to buy her a new car._到处旅行克服(消息等)传播开来回避说服重 点 句 型1Its a good idea to have your destination written in Chinese.把你的目的地用汉语写出来是一个不错的主意。本句中含有“have sth done”复合结构，此结构中的宾语与宾语补足语之间是动宾关系。have的相关用法如下：(1)have sth done使某事完成；遭遇某种(不幸的)事情have sb do sth让某人做某事have sb doing sth允许某人做某事(常用于否定句中)；使某人一直做某事(多用于肯定句中)(2)have sth to do有某事要做(主语自己做)have sth to be done有某事要让别人做Roger had a GPS device _(fit)in his car in case he lost his way in the city.罗杰在他的车里装了一个GPS装置，以防他在城里迷路。I cant have you _(speak)to your mother in a rude manner.You must apologize to her immediately.我不允许你用粗鲁的方式跟你的妈妈说话。你必须立刻向她道歉。Dont be worried.Ill have Tom _(help)you finish the work.别担心，我会让汤姆帮你完成工作。“Do you have any clothes _(wash)？”the servant asked.佣人问道：“你今天有要洗的衣服吗？”fittedspeakinghelpto be washed2You should not only listen to the teachers and your classmates pronunciation,but also to tapes and broadcasting.你不但应听老师和同学们的发音，而且还要听录音带和广播。(1)not only.but also.用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分，着重强调后者，其意为“不仅而且”；其中的also有时可以省略(2)not only.but also.连接两个句子，且not only位于句首时，not only后面的句子要用部分倒装(3)not only.but also.连接的两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致By doing so,I can _ learn to express myself clearly.(2015浙江卷满分作文)通过这种做法，我不但能和他人分享好的想法，而且还学会了清楚地表达自己的思想。Not only _ raise money for them,but also we should help them rebuild their home.我们不仅应该为他们筹集资金，而且应该帮助他们重建家园。Not only the students but also their teacher _(like)playing football.不仅是学生，老师也喜欢踢足球。名师指津not only不能分开使用；but also既可以连用，也可以分开；also可以省略。not only share good ideas with others but alsoshould welikes当 堂 达 标.单词拼写1Its the first time that the painting has been _(展示)to the public.2It took them two days and nights to reach their _(目的地)3She was in a good _(心情)and she was looking forward to her new life.4Man has already begun to _(探索)the Mars,hoping to find signs of life there.5Mary and I took a taxi to go home last night and we shared the _(车费)6The traffic _(拥塞)in the city gets even worse during summer.7The _(建设)of the new airport has been delayed because of the bad weather.displayeddestinationmoodexplorefarecongestionconstruction8Have you found good _(解决方法)to the problem?.单句语法填空1Remember _(return)the books borrowed from the library when theyre due.Otherwise,youll be fined.2His parents _(react)to the news was surprisingly calm.3With so much homework to do,she now has very _(limit)playtime.4C is the largest English site in China,_(provide)news,business information and learning materials.solutionsto returnreactionlimitedproviding5After working all day,he was so tired that he was in no mood _(go)to the party with us.6He hoped to find a good way to have his written English _(improve)in a short period.7The town is well placed for easy access to London and _(convenience)for Healthrow Airport.8_(stick)in the traffic jam,they were late for the wedding ceremony.9When word about this _，people quickly headed for the spot.10Everything you need to design is _(display)in picture 2.to goimprovedconvenientStuckgot arounddisplayed.单句改错1Smoking does great harm to our health.In no time is smoking allowed in public places._2She was believed to be connected to the crime._3Asking any Chinese which city is famous for ice and snow,and the answer is sure to be Harbin._4This film is very worth seeing once again._5The website provides students for free information about how to choose a good college._InAt第二个towithAskingAskverywellforwith