2019版高考英语大一轮复习-Unit-2-Poems-新人教版选修6.ppt

先熟读背诵精彩句型烂熟于心主体段落常用句型锤炼之二十：否定词与比较级连用表示最高级1.ItwasnotuntilthenthatIsuddenlyrealizednobodywashappierthanIwas.直到那时我突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。2.Yourstoryisperfect;Iveneverheardabetteronebefore.你的故事太完美了，我之前从来没有听过比这更好的故事。3.Ihaveneverseenamore beautifulgirlthanLiuYifeiinmylife.在我生活中我从来没见过比刘亦菲更美的女孩。4.Nothingismore importantthantoreceiveeducation.没有比接受教育更重要的事。5.Iveneverseenanicerbirdthanthisone.这是我见过的最好的鸟。6.Idecidedtogowiththem，mainlybecauseIhadnothing bettertodo.我决定同他们一起去，这主要是因为我没有更好的事情可做。1.她唱歌多么动听啊！我再也没有听过更好听的了。后临摹仿写妙语佳句信手拈来2.我再同意你不过了。3.蒂姆不比他班上其他任何学生矮。Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheardabettervoice.Icouldntagreewithyouanymore.Timisnotshorterthananyotherstudentinhisclass.重点单词识记联想运用会书写一、核心单词1._vt.传达；运送2._adv.最后；终于3._vi.&vt.转化；转换；改造；变换conveyeventuallytransform4._adj.适当的；正当的5._n.交换；交流；互换 vt.&vi.调换；交换6._n.赞助人；主办者；倡议者 vt.发起；举办；倡议7._n.奖学金；学问；学术成就8._n.负担；负荷物(尤指沉重的)appropriateexchangesponsorscholarshipload二、阅读单词1.patternn._2.nurseryn._3.concreteadj._4.flexibleadj._5.teasevi.&vt._6.minimumn._7.branchn._8.librariann._9.foreveradv._10.sectionn._模式；式样；图案托儿所具体的灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的取笑；招惹；戏弄最低限度；最少量；最小数枝条；支流；部门图书馆馆长；图书馆管理员永远部分；节；切下的块三、拓展单词1._adj.引起矛盾的；好反驳的_v.反驳；否认；与抵触/矛盾2._adj.含盐的；咸的_n.盐3._adj.无穷的；无止境的_n.&v.终止；结束_n.结尾，结局4._n.翻译；译文_v.翻译_n.译员，翻译家5._n.悲伤；悲痛；懊悔_adj.悲伤的；悲痛的contradictorycontradictsaltysaltendlessendendingtranslationtranslatetranslatorsorrowsorrowful6._adj.赤裸的；光秃的；稀少的n.最基本的要素_adv.仅仅，勉强；几乎不7._n.冠军称号_n.冠军8._n.黑暗；漆黑_adj.黑暗的9._n.暖和；温暖_adj.暖和的；温暖的_adv.热烈地；温暖地barebarelychampionshipchampiondarknessdarkwarmthwarmwarmly会积累1.后缀or必备名词集锦translator翻译家，翻译者competitor竞争人，对手director指导者，导演indicator指示者governor统治者，地方长官actor演员visitor参观者2.“取笑与愚弄”面面观teasev.取笑；戏弄laughat嘲笑makefunof取笑makeafoolof愚弄playatrickon捉弄playjokeson戏弄3.后缀ness高频名词荟萃darkness黑暗sickness疾病loneliness孤独happiness快乐sadness悲伤kindness善良会应用用所给词的适当形式填空1.Asyouknow，apartfromtastydumplings，whatelderlypeopleinthenursinghomealsoneedis_(warm)andcare.2.ThewholecountrymournedthedeathinTianjinExplosioningreat_.Itwasunbearabletoseethe_eyesofthemourningpeople.(sorrow)3.Inordertobringadvancedtheoriesfromforeigncountries，hedecidedtobea_andhas_hundredsofbooksfromEnglishintoChinesesofar.His_ofsomegreatworksispopularamongteachers.(translate)4.Itwas_intheroomandwecouldntseemuchatfirst，butafterafewminutesoureyesgotusedtothe_.(dark)warmthsorrowsorrowfultranslatortranslatedtranslationdarkdarkness5.Howdidthestory_？Justlikemostromanticstories，ithadahappy_.Theprincekilledthemonsterandsavedtheprincessinthe_andtheylivedhappilyeverafter.(end)endendingend.核心短语识记联想运用会书写1._轻松；不紧张；从容2._用完；用光3._由构成4._尤其；特别5._测试；试验takeiteasyrunoutofbemadeupofinparticulartryout6.letout_7.bepopularwith_8.stayup_9.holdon_10.makesense_发出；放走；泄露受到欢迎熬夜坚持；忍受有意义；讲得通会积累1.“v.out”搭配的短语集锦letout发出；放走；泄露leaveout省去；遗漏；不考虑bringout阐明；使显示；出版makeout理解；辨认出pickout挑出；辨认出figureout想出；理解2.“v.on”必备短语一览holdon别挂断；继续turnon打开switchon打开会应用选用上表左栏短语填空1.Themethodseemsgoodbutitneedstobe_.2.Ifwehadnt_sugar，Iwouldnthavegonetotheshops.3.Theword“bookstore”_thetwowords“book”and“store”.4.Iaminterestedinstoriesingeneral，andindetectivestories_.5.“_，”Jimsaidtotheotherboyscarryingthetabledownthestairs.6.Icantellyouthetruth，butyoumustpromisenotto_thesecret.7.Thispassagejustdidnt_tome，nomatterhowIreadit.8.Whathasmadeuspuzzlediswhythispopstar_theyoung.triedoutrunoutofismadeupofinparticularTakeiteasyletoutmakesenseispopularwith.经典句式分析背诵仿写句型公式1：why引导定语从句修饰先行词reason。教材原句Therearevariousreasons whypeoplewritepoetry.人们写诗有各种各样的原因。句型仿写_isthattheycantaffordit.他们不买这辆车的原因是他们负担不起。Thereasonwhytheydontbuythiscar句型公式2：虚拟语气中省略if的倒装句式。教材原句Should the traveller return，thisstonewouldutterspeech.行人归来石应语。句型仿写_，thebasketballmatchwouldbeputoff.要是今天下午下雨，篮球比赛就延期举行。Shoulditrainthisafternoon句型公式3：with复合结构教材原句With so many different forms of poetry to choose from，studentsmayeventuallywanttowritepoemsoftheirown.有了这么多可供选择的诗歌类型，学生们最终也许想写自己的诗了。句型仿写_，hewonthavetimetogoshoppingthismorning.有那么多文章要写，他今天早上没有时间去买东西。Withsomanyessaystowrite.语篇填空回顾补全热诵阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Somepoemstellastoryordescribesomethinginaway_(give)thereaderastrong_(impress).Otherstrytoconveycertain_(emotion).Poetsusedifferentformsofpoetrytoexpressthemselves.Forexample，thelanguageofnurseryrhymesisconcretebut_(imagine)，andtheydelightchildren_theyhavestrongrhythmandalotofrepetition.Andlistpoemshaveaflexiblelinelengthand_(repeat)phraseswhichgivebothapatternandarhythmtothepoem.Anothersimpleformofpoemisthecinquain，_ismadeupoffivelinesandcanconveystrong_(feel)injustafewwords.HaikuisaJapaneseformofpoetrythatismadeupof17syllables.AndofcoursethereareTangpoemsfromChinawhichyoumayenjoy _ particular.With so many different forms of poetry to choose from，studentsmaywanttowritepoems_(they).togiveimpressionemotionsimaginativebecauserepeatedwhichfeelingsinthemselves核 心 词 汇1.convey vt.传达；表达；运送；传导；传播conveysthtosb向某人表达/传递某物conveysb/sthfromAtoB把某人或某物从A地运送到B地conveyonesfeelings/meaning/view/appreciation表达某人的感情/意思/观点/感激Theytookamorereasonableapproach，_(convey)totheirchildrenhowsuccessatschoolcouldimprovetheirlives.(2015陕西卷)他们采用一个更合情合理的方法，给孩子们传达在学校里的成功是如何提高他们的生活质量的。Hisdeterminedlookconveyedhismeaningthatalltheinjuredshould_(convey)fromthespottothehospitalatonce.他坚定的表情表达了他的想法：所有的伤员应该立即从现场转移到医院。Ifindithardto_inwordsatthemoment.我发现此刻难以用言语表达我的情感。conveyingbeconveyedconveymyfeelings2.transform vi.&vt.转化；转换；改造；变换transform.into.使变成transforminto转化成；改造为betransformedfrom.into.由变成；由迁到Neverlookingback，Transformed_stone.(教材原句)化为石，不回头。Everymomentofeveryday，energy_(transform)fromoneformintoanother.每时每刻，能量都在由一种形式转换成另一种形式。intoisbeingtransformed3.exchange n.交换；交流；互换vt.&vi.调换；交换(1)makeanexchange交换inexchange(for.)作为交换()(2)exchangesthforsth用交换exchangesthwithsb与某人交换某物(3)exchangestudent两国交换的留学生culturalexchange文化交流Iftherehadnotbeen_，hewouldnothavefoundasponsortohelphimstudyabroad.(教材原句)如果以前没有交换学生的项目，他不会找到资助人赞助他出国。Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney_favorstothem.政府官员索要钱财来进行权钱交易是违法的。Westudentsshouldoftenexchangeideas_ourparents，whoarerichinexperience，andaboveall，loveusmostintheworld.我们学生应该经常和父母交换意见，他们经验丰富，而且最重要的是，在这个世界上他们是最爱我们的人。anexchangeprogrammeinexchangeforwith4.load n.负担；负荷物(尤指沉重的)vt.&vi.装载；加重；把弹药装入(枪炮)(1)takealoadoffonesmind打消某人的顾虑loadsof很多的(2)loadsth/sbwithsth用装载；使负担loadsthinto/onto.把装入(到)；使负担Ittakesaload_mymindtoleavethechildinyourcharge.把孩子托付给你我就放心了。Somestudentscomplainthattheyareloaded_toomuchhomework.一些学生抱怨说他们的作业太多了。EventhoughIhave_schoolworktodo，IllspendsomefreetimehavingsportssothatIcankeepfitandenergetic.尽管我有许多作业要做，可是我还会用一些业余时间锻炼以便我能保持健康和活力。offwithloadsof5.take it easy(take things easy)轻松；不紧张；从容takeonestime别着急；慢慢来takesthseriously重视某事；对某事严肃对待take.forgranted认为理所当然take.as.把当作Itsnicetositdownand_afteraharddayswork.劳累了一天之后，能坐下来轻松一下，该多么愉快呀。Donttakewhathesays_(serious).Helikesmakingfunofothers.不要拿他说的话当真，他喜欢和别人开玩笑。Ikeeptellingmyselfnevertotakeanything_granted.我不断告诫自己不要把一切想当然。takeiteasyseriouslyfor6.run out(of)用完；用尽Ifwerun out ofmoney，wecansellsomeoftheproductsinGuangzhou.如果我们的钱用完了，可以在广州卖掉一些产品。易混辨析run out of，run out，give out，use uprunoutof用完及物动词短语，其主语一般为人runout用完，耗尽不及物动词短语，其主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等giveout耗尽，用完不及物动词短语，其主语通常是物分发，散发出及物动词短语，其主语为人或物useup用光，用完及物动词短语选用上述短语填空Wefeltexhausted，butwehadtofindapoolbeforewe_thewaterinthebottle.我们感到筋疲力尽，但我们必须在瓶子中的水用完之前找到一个水池。Foodsuppliesinthefloodstrickenarea_.Wemustactimmediatelybeforetheresnoneleft.洪水灾区的食物供应快用完了。我们必须在没有剩余之前立即行动。Wehadjustreachedhomewhenthepetrol_.我们刚好到家，汽油用光了。ranoutof/useduparerunningoutgaveout7.let out 释放；放走；发出(叫喊声等)；泄露(消息、秘密等)letalone更不用说；更谈不上letsb/sthalone对某人/某事放任不管；置之不理letdown把放下来；使(某人)失望/情绪低沉letin允许进入；容许；许可Throwingtheirhatsintotheair，thefansofthewinningteam_loudshoutsofvictory.获胜队的粉丝们发出胜利的欢呼声，同时大家都将帽子抛向了空中。Theglassdoorshavetakentheplaceofthewoodenonesattheentrance，letting_thenaturallightduringtheday.入口处的玻璃门已取代了木门，在白天好让自然光照进来。Imcountingonyoutosupportmedont_！我指望你支持我呢别让我失望！letoutinletmedown重 点 句 型1.There are various reasons why people write poetry.人们写诗有各种各样的原因。本句中含有先行词为reason的定语从句。(1)其常见的基本句式：Thereasonwhy/forwhich.is/wasthat.，意为“的原因是”，why在定语从句中作状语。(2)reason当先行词时，且关系词在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语，一般用that/which引导定语从句，作宾语时，还可以省略。Thereason_hefailedtheEnglishexamwasthathedidntlearnitwell.他英语考试不及格的原因是他没学好。Thereason_wasthathehadntreadthebookbefore.他给我们解释的理由是他之前没有读过这本书。why/forwhich(that/which)heexplainedtous2.With so many different forms of poetry to choose from，students may eventually want to write poems of their own.有了这么多可供选择的诗歌类型，学生们最终也许想自己写诗歌了。句中的With so many different forms of poetry to choose from为with的复合结构作状语。其结构如下：WithMr.Smith_(teach)themEnglishnextterm，theirspokenEnglishwillbegreatlyimproved.下学期由史密斯先生教他们英语，他们的口语会有很大提高。Withmoreandmoretrees_(cut)down，someanimalsarefacingthedangerofdyingout.由于越来越多的树木被砍伐，一些动物正面临着灭绝的危险。Withsomanypeople_(stare)ather，shefeltverynervous.这么多人盯着她看，她感到很紧张。toteachcutstaring当 堂 达 标.单词拼写1.Sentence_(模式)areimportantinlearningalanguage.2.Shewentfurtherintotheroom，drawnbythe_(温暖)ofthefire.3.Weheldafootballmatchinourgradeandourclasswonthe_(冠军).4.They_(装载)alltheirequipmentintobackpacksandsetoutforthedestination.5.Although_(取笑)aboutfatness，shestillhasconfidenceinherperformanceofdailylife.patternswarmthchampionshiploadedteased6.Ineverydaycommunication，information_(传达)bygesturesisoftenmisinterpreted.7.Somestudentsfeelthat_(交换)giftscanmakemorefriendsandexpandtheirnetworkoffriends.8.Yoursuggestionistoogeneral.Haveyougotany_(具体的)proposalastowhatweshoulddo?9.TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing，butithas_(分行；分店)alloverthecountry.10.Mr.Smithisnolongerthemanwhoheusedtobe.Soheis.Successandwealthhave_(改变)hischaracter.conveyedexchangingconcretebranchestransformed.单句语法填空1.Accordingtothereport，thisisthesecondtimethisyearthatthecompany_(sponsor)theproject.2.Ifwe_(exchange)telephonenumberlastweek，Iwouldhavenotroublegettingintouchwithyounow.3._(load)withheavygoods，thetruckranveryslowly.4.Withmanyways_(choose)from，itwillbeeasyforhimtofinishthetaskonschedule.5.ThewaterintheDeadSeaisso_(salt)thatyoucantsinkwhenyouareinthewater.6.Ontheotherhand，somepeoplethinkitsnotappropriate_aChinesedictionarytoincludeEnglishwords.hassponsoredhadexchangedLoadedtochoosesaltyfor7._hissorrow，hehaslostallhisrelationsintheearthquakes.8.Wehadmanydifficultiesatfirst，but_(eventual)wesucceeded.9.Yourluggagewillbeconveyedfromtheairport_yourhotel.10.IfeelsonervousabouttheNationalEnglishSpeechCompetitiontomorrow.Take_easy.Toeventuallytoit.单句改错1.Thereasonwhyhegaveusforhisunwillingnesstotakepartinthecampingsoundedacceptable._2.Letyourchildknowthatyouexpecthimorhertoactappropriatetowardsotherpeople._3.Lifeislikeabusloadingwithpassengers，eachmantohisdestination._4.Ipromisetokeepitsecretandneverletitdown._5.Afteralongjourney，hehasrunouthisenergy._whywhich/that或去掉whyappropriateappropriatelyloadingloadeddownoutout后加of6.Someofusalwaystakeforgrantedthatourparentsorgrandparentsshouldtakecareofus._7.Societyismadeofavarietyofpeople；somearegood，othersbad，andstillothersinbetween._8.Shewaswarmwelcomedwhenshecametoseeus._第一个take后加itmade后加upwarmwarmly