2019版高考英语一轮复习-第一部分-Module-2-The-Renaissance-外研版选修8.ppt

Module2TheRenaissance.情景默写1.The police are _(呼吁)to the people to be very careful.2.Whatever the _(结果)of the war is，there will be no winners.3.Having been _(责备)several times，Bill made up his mind not to watch late night movies any more.4.We _(寻找)an answer to the question，but couldnt find one.5.A piece of _(令人不安的)news came that an unknown disease was spreading in the area.appealingoutcomeblamedsoughtdisturbing6.Einstein，as well as being one of the greatest scientists the world has ever known，was also a _(有技巧的)violinist.7._(大体上来说)，I agree with your suggestion，but there are still a few points Id like to discuss with you.8.Each small achievement will keep us _(激励)to gain the final goal.9.This wounded soldier was unconscious because of his _(失去)of blood.10.I want you to choose the _(主题)of my picture.11.During the war，thousands of people _(逃离)the country.skilledBasicallymotivatedlosssubjectfled12.I never _(抱怨)failuresthere are too many complicated situations in life.13.While shopping，you should make your own decision.You cannot simply _(依赖)what is advertised on TV.14._(代表)my corporation，let me propose a toast to you!Thank you again for your generous help.15.There are so many books!It is not easy for us to decide which to take and which to _(留下).16.After retirement，Mike _(从事)drawing，which he had always loved but had not had time for.blamedepend onOn behalf ofleave behindtook up.词性转换1.The police _ that two of the _ caught yesterday were connected with another case.They were more _.(suspect)2._，his income only meets _ living expenses.So he only chooses a simple lifestyle _ on his limited salary.(base)3.The drug has a bad effect on humans so the government should take _(effect)measures to prevent it from spreading.suspectedsuspectssuspiciousBasicallybasicbasedeffective4.It is generally accepted that people are _ by success.The stronger the _ is，the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.(motivate)5.The _ news _ the familys peaceful life and the family all felt _.(disturb)6.Even if you are a _(gift)man，you should not take your gift for granted.Make full use of it and youll succeed.motivatedmotivationdisturbingdisturbeddisturbedgifted1.句型公式：Sb/Sth is believed to do/be.某人/物被认为做/是建这座博物馆是为了纪念被认为发现了这座岛的探险家。The museum is built in honor of the explorer who _ the island.2.句型公式：beof抽象名词他知道这些书对接手这份工作的人有很大帮助。He knew the books could _ to whoever took over the job.is believed to have discoveredbe of great help3.句型公式：“介词where”引导的定语从句 她爬到东方明珠塔的最顶部，从那里可以饱览全市风光。She climbed up to the top of the Oriental Pearl Tower,_ of the whole city.from where she could have a good view1.effect n.结果；效果，效能；作用，影响高考必刷高考必刷题练题练透透单句语法填空/一句多译Its reported that this regulation will come _ effect from October 1，2019.It wont be easy to put the changes _ effect，so we must spare every effort to do it.(2018南通市高三调研)intointoDeveloping a good habit of learning can help you improve your learning _(effect).吸烟对你的健康有很坏的影响，因此你最好戒掉它。Smoking _，so youd better give it up.(effect)Smoking _，so youd better give it up.(affect)effectivelyhas a bad effect on your healthaffects your health badly状元笔状元笔记记全全记记牢牢(1)have an effect/influence on/upon对有影响bring/carry/put.into effect 实施，使生效come/go into effect 开始生效，开始实施(2)effective adj.有效的(3)affect vt.影响 2.seek v.(sought；sought)寻找；追求；企图；征求，请求高考必刷高考必刷题练题练透透单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子Taking drugs has become part of every sport where athletes seek _(achieve)beyond their natural limits.(2018重庆巴蜀中学模拟)Dont just wait to be informed.You should try to seek the information you need._很多年轻人离开家乡到大城市寻找成功的机会。Many young people leave their hometown _ in big cities.to achieve在seek后加forto seek their fortune状元笔状元笔记记全全记记牢牢(1)seek to do sth试图/设法做某事seek for/after 寻找；追求；寻求(2)seek ones fortune 寻找致富及成功之路seek advice/help/fame/support/an opportunity征求意见/寻求帮助/追求名利/寻求支持/寻找机会3.blame n.过失，责备 v.责备高考必刷高考必刷题练题练透透单句语法填空/单句改错Albert didnt react effectively when the company was in financial difficulties,_ which he was blamed by the manager.(2018浙江联考)Dont always blame your own failure _ others.You should take the blame _ failure.foronforBlaming for the breakdown of the school computer network，Alice was in low spirits._用blame的相关词语完成下面片段The parents _(正 在 为 互 相 责 备)the childs education.Who _(该受责备)and who will _(为承担责任)the wrong education?BlamingBlamedare blaming each other foris to blametake the blame for状元笔状元笔记记全全记记牢牢(1)blame sb for sth因而责备某人blame sth on sb 把某事怪到某人头上be to blame(for)应受指责(2)take the blame for.为承担责任lay/put the blame on sb 把某事归咎于某人【点津】be to blame for sth意为“应为某事负责或受指责”，其中不定式用主动形式表示被动含义。4.depend on相信，依靠；依而定；取决于高考必刷高考必刷题练题练透透单句语法填空/单句改错/一句多译When the delayed flight will take off depends much _ the weather.(陕西卷)Jim is always late，so you can not depend on him _(come)on time.Dont worry.You can depend on that hell turn up on time.He always keeps his promises.(2018徐州调研)_我们可以信任他，让他以自己的方式处理所有的问题。We can _ in his own way.We can _ in his own way.(it作形式宾语)on/uponto come/coming在that前加itdepend on him to deal with all the problemsdepend on it that he can deal with all the problems状元笔状元笔记记全全记记牢牢(1)depend on sb to do sthdepend on sbs doing sth依靠某人做某事depend on it that.相信/指望(2)That/It depends.那得看情况。(口语)【点津】depend on/rely on/see to等后接that从句时，要先在that前加形式宾语it，构成depend on/rely on/see to it that.结构。5.leave.behind把抛在后面；遗忘；遗留高考必刷高考必刷题练题练透透单句语法填空/一句多译With so many parents flooding into big cities to make money，many children were left _.I met Professor Green in the street the other day and he told me he would soon leave _ Britain.Hes in a bad mood right now.Wed better leave him _.他们如此粗心以至于漏掉了一个重要的细节。They were so careless that _._(倒装句)behindforalonethey left out an important detailSo careless were they that they left out an important detail.状元笔状元笔记记全全记记牢牢leave sb/sth alone不要打扰某人；别碰某物leave for 出发去某地leave out 省略；遗漏leave sth aside 不予考虑；搁置一边leave.as it is/they are 保持原样；听之任之6.Sth/Sb is believed to do/to be.人们相信/认为高考必刷高考必刷题练题练透透单句语法填空/单句改错/句型转换He is thought _(act)foolishly.Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.(江西卷)A new shopping mall is said _(build)in the city at present.This is said that a new bridge was built in the village the other day._to have actedto be being builtThisItIt is believed that the flood in the south of China in the summer of 2008 is the biggest in 100 years.The flood in the south of China in the summer of 2008 _ _ _ _ the biggest in 100 years.isbelievedtobe状元笔状元笔记记全全记记牢牢(1)“Sth/Sb is believed to do/to be.”，意为“某物/人被相信/认为”，该句型可改写为：“It is believed that.”或“People believe that.”。(2)类似用法的句型还有：It is said that.据说It is reported that.据报道It is suggested that.有人建议It is thought that.人们认为It is known that.众所周知.课文语法填空The Renaissance，a French word，which 1._(mean)“rebirth”，appeared in English in 2._ 19th century.The word was used 3._(describe)a period in European history which began with the 4._(arrive)of the first Europeans in America，an age of exploration，and the beginning of the modern world.From Italy，it spread all over Europe 5._ artists found new ideas for their work in classical Greece and Rome.They also 6._(open)new frontiers in the arts such as painters use of perspective 7._ meanstheto describearrivalwhereopenedandthe effects of light.The sense of exploration which 8._(motivate)the artists also developed together with a new type of philosophy.Besides，it was also a time of scientific invention，when Leonardo，the extraordinary genius，did a lot in the scientific research.9._ short，the Renaissance made great 10._(contribute)to the development of Europe.motivatedIncontributions.课文短文改错Leonardo was born in a small town in Tuscany，in the centre of Italy.At the school his teachers were astonishing by his talent.But Leonardo thought his progresses was disappointing because he hasnt learnt enough.So instead relaxing evenings spent with friends，Leonardo preferred studying Latin by him.He was good at something:he was a strong athlete and he had a fine singing voice.But he was especially interested in painting.When he was 14 he went to work for a well-known artist Verrocchio and soon became a great artist than his master.His first known drawing，showing a valley in Tuscany，is astonishing.It shows a complete new approach to perspective.The scene looks real.