初中英语动词不定式专项练习.doc

初中英语动词不定式专项练习一、 根据所学的动词不定式用法选择填空，并说明不定式的句子成分（主语，宾语，宾语补足语，表语，定语和状语,以及重要不定式句型结构类型）I.基础练习题1. Tell him _ the window. A. to close not B. not to close C. to not close D. not close 2. Paul doesnt have to be made _. He always works hard. A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learning 3. Youd better _the story in Japanese. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk 4. The patient was warned _ oily food after the operation. A. to eat not B. eating not C. not to eat D. not eating 5. - I usually go there by train. - Why not _ by boat for a change? A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going 6. There are some books on the floor, would you like _? A. to pick them up B. to pick up them C. pick it up D. pick up it 7. She is very ill, lets _a doctor at once. A. to wake up B. send for C. to pay for D. pay for 8. I want _a teacher when I grow up. A. to be B. to C. be D. being 9. Its cold here. Youd better _ your coat. A. not take out B. not to take down C. not take off D. not to take away 10. My mother told me _more water. A. drinking B. drank C. to drink D. drink 11._isdifficulttoworkoutthemathsproblem. A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.Its12.Wedecided_attheendofthismonth.A.travelB.notstartoutC.toleaveD.going13.Theyhavenopaper_.A.towriteB.towritewithC.writeonD.towriteon14.Lethim_arest.Ithinkhemustbetiredafterthelongwalk.A.hasB.haveC.tohaveD.having15._thecomputerisaproblem.A.HowtouseB.WhattouseC.WheretouseD.Whichtouse16.Theteachertoldus_inbed.A.dontreadB.readnotC.tonotreadD.nottoread17.Theoldmanwas_angry_sayaword.A.so,thatB.as,asC.too,toD.very,to18.Why_hometomorrow?A.notgoB.notgoingC.nottogoD.didntgo19.TheTVsetistooloud.Willyouplease_?A.turndownitB.turnitdownC.toturnitdownD.toturndownit20.Itscoldoutside.Youhadbetter_yourcoat.A.toputonB.puttingonC.putsonD.puton21.Itsourduty_theroomeveryday. A.toclean B.cleaned C.clean D.cleans22.Itshardforus_Englishwell.A.learn B.learns C.tolearn D.learning23.Hewants_somevegetables.A.buy B.buying C.tobuy D.buys24.Dontforget_yourhomeworkwithyouwhenyoucometoschool.A.tobring B.bringing C.totake D.taking24.Hefounditverydifficult_.A.sleeping B.sleeps C.slept D.tofallasleep25.Robertoftenasksus_hisChinese,sohisChineseismuchbetterthanbefore. A.helphim B.tohelphimwith C.tohelpwith D.helpshimwith26.MrLioftenteacheshisJapanesefriends_Chinesefood.A.cook B.cooks C.tocook D.cooked27.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered_thefirstcomputer.A.toinvent B.inventing C.tohaveinvented D.havinginvented28.Wesawhim_thebuildingandgoupstairs.A.toenter B.enter C.entering D.entered29.Somuchworkusuallymakesthem_verytired.A.tofeel B.feels C.feeling D.feel30.Yourfatherissleeping.Youdbetter_.A.notwakeuphim B.nottowakeuphim C.notwakehimup D.nottowakehimup31.Iwasmade_myhomeworkintheafternoon.A.do B.doing C.todo D.did32.Thechairlooksratherhard,butinfactitisverycomfortableto_.A.sit B.siton C.beseat D.besaton33.Shewent_herteacher.A.tosee B.looks C.saw D.seeing34.MeimeilikesEnglishverymuch.Shedoesherbest_Englishwell.A.learn B.learning C.tolearn D.learns35.Imsorry_that.A.hears B.hearing C.hear D.tohear36.Mymotherwasveryglad_heroldfriend.A.tomeet B.meet C.met D.meets37.Wouldyoulikesomething_?A.drink B.drinking C.todrink D.drinks38.Ihavealotofhomework_.A.do B.doing C.did D.todo39.Heisnotaneasyman_.A.geton B.togeton C.getonwith D.togetonwith40.Dontforget_theletter.A.tosendB.sendC.sendingD.beingsent41.Is_necessarytoreturnthebooktomorrow?A.thisB.thatC.itD.which42.Imafraidtheywouldnotallowhim_here.A.tosmokeB.smokingC.smokesD.smoke43.Mothertoldme_thewaterbeforeIdrankit.A.boilingB.boiledC.boilD.toboil44.Onmywayhome,Istopped_somefood.A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.bought45.Johnwasmade_thecarforaweekasapunishment. A.towashB.washingC.washD.tobewashing46.Thesitting-roomneeds_,butitllhavetowaituntilSaturday.A.becleaningB.tobecleanedC.cleanD.beingcleaned47.ThefirstthingIwanttodois_A.visittohimB.tovisithimC.visitinghimD.visitedhim48.LiYangadvisedme_toomuch,otherwiseIwouldhavebeendrunk.A.nottodrinkB.todrinkC.notdrinkingD.drinking49.Itsverynice_youtogetmetwotickets_theWorldCup.A.for，ofB.of，forC.to，forD.of，to50. Thenextmorningshefoundtheman_inbed，dead.A.lyingB.lieC.layD.layingII.巩固提高题1.Thiscompanywasthefirst_smart phonesaswellas colorTVs intheworld.A.producing B.toproduce C.havingproduced D.produced2.Thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakelifeeasier,_itmoredifficult.A.notmakingB.notmakeC.nottomakeD.nortomake3.Helenhadtoshout_abovethesoundofthemusic.A.makingherselfhear B.tomakeherselfhear C.makingherselfheard D.tomakeherselfheard4.Idontknowwhetheryouhappen_,butIamgoingtostudyintheU.S.AthisSeptember.A.tobeheard. B.tobebearing C.tohear D.tohaveheard5.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only_thefilmstarshadleft.A.totell B.tobetold C.telling D.told6.Youweresillynot_yourcar.A.tolock B.tohavelocked C.locking D.havinglocked7.Theteacheraskedus_somuchnoise.A.dontmake B.notmake C.notmaking D.nottomake8.The teacher told the students that all of them had been warned _in class.A.tonot make noise B.not beingmade noise C.not tohavemade noised D.not tomake noise9.Idratherhavearoomofmyown,howeversmallitis,than_aroomwithsomeoneelse.A.toshare B.tohaveshared C.share D.sharing10.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper_inbroaddaylightyesterday.A.robbed B.tohavebeenrobbed C.beingrobbed D.havingbeenrobbed11.Anumberofpaintingsinthecastlearebelieved_inafire.A.beingdestroyed B.havingbeendestroyed C.tobedestroyed D.tohavebeendestroyed12.Themeeting_nextweekissuretobeagreatsuccess.A.totakeplace B.tobetakenplace C.tohavetakenplace D.beingtakenplace13.Asaresultofmylaziness,Ifailed_myworkintime.A.andfinished B.tofinish C.andfinishing D.tofinished14.Iamsorry_writtenyoualetteratthetime.A.tohavenot B.tonothave C.nottohave D.nothaving15.Willyoulendhimamagazine_?A.toberead B.forreading C.toread D.beread16.Hecoulddonothingbut_forthebus_.A.wait,tocome B.wait;come C.waiting;coming D.waited;came17.Itisaproblemthatdoesntneed_rightnow.A.tosolve B.solving C.beingsolved D.tobesolving18.TheresamanatthereceptiondeskwhoseemsveryangryandIthinkhemeans_trouble.A.making B.tomake C.tohavemade D.havingmade19.Iremember_him_thebikeneeded_.A.hearing,saying,torepairB.tohear,say,torepair .C.hearing,say,repairingD.tohear,saying,toberepaired20.Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.Imeant_,butwhenIwasleavingIcouldntfindheranywhere. A.todo B.to C.doing D.doingso21.Robertissaidto_abroad,butIdontknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.A.tohavestudied B.tostudy B.tobestudying D.tohavebeenstudying22.ImgongtoXiannextweek.Haveyouanything_toyourparents?A.totake B.tobetaken C.tobeboughtto D.tobuy23.Whenarethey_intheirplan? A.hand B.handed C.tohand D.give24.Insuchdryweather,theflowerswillhavetobewateredifthey_.A.havesurvived B.aretosurvive C.wouldsurvived D.willsurvive25.Whenwehurriedtothestation,therehappened_nobusatthattime.A.tohave B.tobe C.having D.being26.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,_mattersworse,itbegantorain.A.made B.havingmade C.making D.tomake27.At_timedoesthesalesgirlgetuplateinthemorning,thoughsheisalwaystoobusy_agoodrest. A.no,totake B.no,taking C.any,totake D.one,taking28.-Areyouastudent?-No,butIused_. A.tobe B.towas C.todo D.tobea29.Istoppedtolisten,andmysonseemed_himself_inthelivingroom.A.toenjoy,toshut B.tobeenjoying,shutting C.tobeenjoying,shut D.tohaveenjoyed,havingshut30.Withalotofdifficultproblems_,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settled B.settling C.tosettle D.beingsettled二、根据句意用给出动词的正确形式填空1. It takes me half an hour _ (walk) to work every day.2. Jim is often alone. He doesnt seem _ (have) many friends.3. Why it is easier _ (learn) Chinese than English?4. My father used _ (get) up early.5. Be sure _ (close) the windows when you leave.6. He doesnt know where _ (go) for the vacation.7. He decided _ (chat) with his friend on the net.8. You shouldnt make him_ (stand) so long.9. Im sorry _ (keep) you _ (wait) for me for such a long time.10. He was made _ (sing) a song for his little mistake.11. Just then I was frightened, I heard someone _ (walk) towards to me.12. Nancy said that loud music made her _ (feel) sad.13. He likes _ (drop) by his friends homes on weekends.14. In the United States, youre not supposed _ (eat) with your hands.15. When I got to school, I remembered _ (leave) my homework at school.16.Itwasinteresting_(see)somanyplacesofinterestfromallovertheworld.17.KittysclassmateDanieltaughthimselfhow_(make)ahomepage.18.Heputhisphotosonitforeveryone_(look)at.19.Hemadethegirl_(cry)yesterday.20.Idlike_(go)totheTempleofHeaven.21.Thepandaissofatthatitcantgothroughthehole.Thehole_suchafatpandatogothrough.22.Theiceonthelakewassothinthatpeoplecouldntskateonit.Theiceonthelakewasnt_enough_people