1、小学英语常见形容词及比较级、最高级变化一览表1.在形容词词尾加上 “er”、“est”构成比较级、最高级:bright(明亮的)brighterbrightestbroad(广阔的)broaderbroadestcheap(便宜的)cheapercheapestclean(干净的)cleanercleanestclever(聪明的)cleverercleverestcold(寒冷的)coldercoldestcool(凉的)coolercoolestdark(黑暗的)darkerdarkestdear(贵的)dearerdearestdeep(深的)deeperdeepestfast(迅速的)
2、fasterfastestfew(少的)fewerfewestgreat(伟大的)greatergreatesthard(困难的,硬的)harderhardesthigh(高的)higherhighestkind(善良的)kinderkindestlight(轻的)lighterlightestlong(长的)longerlongestloud(响亮的)louderloudestlow(低的)lowerlowestnear(近的)nearernearestnew(新的)newernewestpoor(穷的)poorerpoorestquick(快的)quickerquickestquiet(安
3、静的)quieterquietestrich(富裕的)richerrichestshort(短的)shortershortestslow(慢的)slowerslowestsmall(小的)smallersmallestsmart(聪明的)smartersmartestsoft(柔软的)softersofteststrong(强壮的)strongerstrongestsweet(甜的)sweetersweetesttall(高的)-taller-tallestthick(厚的)thickerthickestwarm(温暖的)warmerwarmestweak(弱的)weakerweakestyo
4、ung(年轻的)youngeryoungest2.双写最后一个字母,再加上“er”、“est”构成比较级、最高级:big(大的)biggerbiggestfat(胖的)fatterfattesthot(热的)hotterhottestred(红的)redderreddestsad(伤心的)saddersaddestthin(瘦的)thinnerthinnestwet(湿的)wetterwettestmad(疯的)maddermaddest3.以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词,加上 “r”、“st”构成比较级、最高级:able(能干的)ablerablestbrave(勇敢的)braverbrave
5、stclose(接近的)closerclosestfine(好的,完美的)finerfinestlarge(巨大的)largerlargestlate(迟的)laterlatestnice(好的)nicernicestripe(成熟的)riperripestrude(粗鲁的)ruderrudestsafe(安全的)safersafeststrange(奇怪的)strangerstrangestwide(宽广的)widerwidestwise(睿智的,聪明的)wiserwisestwhite(白的)whiterwhitest4.以字母y结尾的形容词,把y改为i,再加上 “er”、“est”构成比
6、较级、最高级:busy(忙碌的)busierbusiestdirty(脏的)dirtierdirtiestdry(干燥的)drierdriestearly(早的)earlierearliesteasy(容易的)easiereasiestfriendly(友好的)friendlierfriendliestfunny(好玩的)funnierfunniesthappy(开心的)happierhappiesthealthy(健康的)healthierhealthiestheavy(重的)heavierheaviesthungry(饿的)hungrierhungriestlazy(懒惰的)lazierl
7、aziestlucky(幸运的)luckierluckiestnaughty(调皮的)naughtiernaughtiestnoisy(嘈杂的)noisiernoisiestpretty(美丽的)prettierprettiestsilly(傻的)silliersilliestspicy(辣的)spicierspiciestthirsty(渴的)thirstierthirstiestugly(丑的)uglierugliest5.双音节、多音节形容词,在单词前面加上“more”、“most”构成比较级、最高级:afraid(害怕的)more afraidmost afraidbeautiful(
8、美丽的)more beautifulmost beautifulcareful(仔细的)more carefulmost carefulcheerful(开心的)more cheerfulmost cheerfulcrowded(拥挤的)more crowdedmost crowdeddangerous(危险的)more dangerousmost dangerousdelicious(美味的)more deliciousmost deliciousdifficult(困难的)more difficultmost difficultexciting(令人兴奋的)more excitingmos
9、t excitingexpensive(昂贵的)more expensivemost expensivefamous(著名的)more famousmost famousfrightened(受惊的)more frightenedmost frightenedfrightening(令人害怕的)more frighteningmost frighteninghard-working(勤奋的)more hard-workingmost hard-workinghelpful(有帮助的)more helpfulmost helpfulhonest(诚实的)more honestmost hones
10、timportant(重要的)more importantmost importantinteresting(有趣的)more interestingmost interestingpolite(有礼貌的)more politemost politeterrible(可怕的)more terriblemost terribletired(累的)more tiredmost tired6.不规则变化的形容词:bad(坏的)worseworstfar(远的)fartherfarthest (farfurtherfurthest)good(好的)betterbestill(病的)worseworstlittle(少的)lessleastmany(多的)moremostmuch(多的)moremostold(年老的)olderoldest ( oldeldereldest)well(好的,身体好的)betterbest