广东省广州市2021年中考英语模拟试题六.doc

广东省广州市2021年中考英语模拟试题六广东省广州市2021年中考英语模拟试题六年级：姓名：2021届广州市中考英语模拟试题六一.语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）“Letting kids learn more about science at an early age is easier than you think. It is happening all around_1_, and you can use everyday things to encourage your childrens interest.” Kims father said.At first he believed it was difficult to help his children _2_science. “But in fact, we dont need_3_high scientific brain. All we need is that we are willing to try, _4_ the world, and to take the time to encourage their interest.” he shared his experience.“First, you should have an active attitude yourself. Then start by_5_your children questions about the things you see every day. And then listen to their answers_6_, which will improve their confidence and help you decide_7_your children know or do not know.”“Different kids have different interest,_8_they need different kinds of science projects.” Kims father said. For example, collecting rocks can interest one of his sons, but his another son_9_is five years older needs something more to deal with it. “Knowing your children is the_10_ way to find enjoyable learning activities.” Here_11_some more advice from him. Choose activities that are the right level of difficulty.If you are not sure, pick something easier. The suggested ages on the projects and books should_12_to make sure that the activity is right for your child. Let your child_13_the project or activity himself.Its_14_to ask rather than force him. If a child_15_something he is interested in, he will enjoy it and learn more from it. So suggest choosing two or things your child can do.1. A. weB. ourC. usD. ours2. A. toB. aboutC. withD. at3. A. aB. anC. theD. /4. A. seeB. seeingC. sawD. to see5. A. askB. askingC. to askD. asked6. A. patienceB. patientC. impatientD. patiently7. A. whatB. whyC. whereD. how8. A. andB. butC. soD. because9. A. whatB. whichC. whyD. who10. A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best11. A. areB. isC. wereD. was12. A. readB. readingC. be readD. be reading13. A. chooseB. chosenC. to chooseD. choosing14. A. enough easyB. easy enoughC. easily enoughD. enough easily15. A. pickB. picksC. will pickD. is picked二.完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）The Japanese Macaca monkey has been studied in the wild for over 50years, In 1952, on one small Japanese island, scientists dropped some _16_in the dirt the monkeys like their taste, but they found the dirt_17_.One clever 18-month-old monkey found she could _18_the problem by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby river . She taught this to her mother. Her _19_also learned this new way and they taught their mothers too.All the younger monkeys_20_learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them_21_to eat. But many of the adults found it very hard to learn this and still ate the _22_sweet potatoes.Then something very surprising_23_. In the autumn of 1958, scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby _24_began washing their sweet potatoes too. Scientists still dont fully understand how this knowledge was _25_from one island to another.16. A. sweet potatoes B. green plants C. hard stones D. fresh nuts17. A. beautiful B. terrible C. difficult D. interesting18. A. find B. reach C. solve D. understand19. A. children B. brothers C. sisters D. friends20. A. quietly B. easily C. angrily D. awfully21. A. nicer B. smaller C. lighter D. drier22. A. small B. large C. new D. dirty23. A. took on B. took off C. took place D. took away24. A. treesB. islandsC. beachesD. rivers25. A. lost B. dropped C. passed D. left三.阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A One day, Jacks parents told him that his grandpa would retire after working for forty years. Jack said in surprise, Im only seven, so it means Grandpa has been.er. really long time.His parents said Yes, Thats why we are going to have a surprise party for him.Jack loved his grandpa and wanted to do something special for him. He remembered the business card his grandpa had given him two years before. He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the position(职位）on that card , so he decided to get a new one for his grandpa.When the big day came, Jack was ready. But he didnt want to put his gift together with others. He carried it around with him the whole evening.When all the other people left, he took his grandpas hand and brought him over to a chair and gave him the gift.His grandpa smiled, Well, it must be a beautiful gift. May I open it now?Sure!Jack said excitedly.As Grandpa opened the gift ,tears (眼泪）came into his eyes. Jack gave him the greatest gift he had ever got! They were business cards with his new position:FULL-TIME GRANDPA! Jack said, Now your full-time job is my grandpa!“Well, how much do I get paid?” His grandpa asked, smiling. “As many hugs(拥抱）as you want! ”With these words , Jack gave Grandpa a hug. Well, I guess that means Im the richest man in the world!said Grandpa.26. Jacks grandpa was going to_. A. work as a businessman B. retire after working for a long time C. work for a long time D. stay at home only27. Jack remembered _his grandpa had given him two years before. A. the birthday card B. the toy C. the business card D. the hug28. Jacks parents wanted to _for his grandpa.A. buy a gift B. find a full-time job C. cook some delicious food D. Hold a surprise party29. Jack decided to _for his grandpa. A. get a new position B. draw a postcard C. Sing a song D. Buy a gift30. Jack gave his gift to his grandpa_.A.As soon as the party began B. Together with other people C. When all the other people left D. before the party began.B Comics use drawing and word to tell stories that can be funny or serious, or a little of both. Comic books grew out of comic strips in newspapers.One of the most successful early comic characters in America was Mickey Dugan, better known as the Yellow Kid. He wore a yellow coat that was too big for him. He was a character in a comic strip which provided opinions on the problems of cities. The Yellow Kid first appeared in eighteen ninety-five. The character became so popular that it was also used to sell products and to create plays.Adventure stories in comic books were very popular during the nineteen thirties-the time known as the Golden Age of Comics. Famous characters created during that time include the science fiction hero(英雄）Flash Gordon and the detective Dick Tracy.The nineteen thirties also gave us a superhero who came to Earth from another planet. Superman was a newspaper reporter for the Daily Planet in the bog city when he lived on the earth. Superman became a hero of comic fans as he used his ability to fly to fight fortruth and justice(正义).Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster were seventeen when they created Superman in nineteen thirty-three. That might be a lot of money to them at the time .But it was nothing compared to all the money made since then from Superman comics, radio and TV shows,movies and toys. Finally,in nineteen seventy-five ,they wanted to get more for their creation .DC Comics agreed to pay each of them twenty thousand dollars a year for life.And it agree to put their names as the creators of Superman in all future printed materials and films.31. Comics tell stories with words and drawingsA. about the problems of America B. that can be either funny or seriousC. that always happen in real life D. about animals and children only32. comic characters are mentioned in this passageA. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 533. Mickey Dugan was a famous American comic character created A .in the 19th century B. Duing the Golden Age of ComicsC. In the early 19th century D. In the nineteen thirties 34. The famous comic characters in the nineteen thirties mentioned in this passage were mainly A. pretty girls B. heroes C. a poem D. a detective story 35. Form the passage, we know that Dick Tracy was a character in A. a love story B. science fiction C. a poem D. a detective storyC Dear Laura, Germany is amazing! The scenery in the countryside is very beautiful. We got to ride through mountains when we went to Munich(慕尼黑).The city is exciting, and there are lots of shops everywhere. At home, people stay inside and work for most of the day, but people here like to go out more often. Our choir(合唱队)sang in a church yesterday. You should have heard how beautiful our voices were! It was an amazing experience, and the people there really enjoyed it. Later, we went sightseeing around the main square. The buildings are very beautiful and old. There is a much greater sense of history here than there is at home.The one thing Im not crazy about is the food. They eat so differently here! First of all, they eat lots of bread and meat, but not many vegetable. Also, they drink a lot of beer. I was surprised to see fifteen-year-old kids drinking beer with huge cups, right in the square! My favourite foods here are the apple-juice soda and the huge soft biscuits. But they dont like these. People here dress well, and everyone seems confident and beautiful. Theyre in great shape mainly because whey walk a lot. Most people dont even have cars! Im surely getting in better shape from walking around so much. Its good!Im having a wonderful time with my friends from the choir. Erin and I have been walking out a lot. Ive been getting to know the older kids. I really respect them. Its amazing that music and traveling can bring a group together.Yesterday evening, the boys from our choir sang for people on the street, and people crowded around to hear them!Well, I have to go to sleep now. Talk to you soon!36.This is a letter written by Anna about _in Germany.A. her traveling B. peoples jobs C. many shops D. the scenery37.The people in a church_the choirs performance very much.A. discussed B. listened C. hated D. enjoyed38. People in Munich love_.A. drinking apple juice B. drinking a lot beerC. having many vegetables D. having the huge soft biscuits39. We can know from this passage that Germans are_.A. confident B. ugly C. weak D. afraid 40._ a lot is the main reason why people in Munich are in great shape.A. sleeping B. Eating C. walking D. drinkingD A Good NightIt happens every night-bedtime. But what if youre not sleepy? Should you still go to bed if you are just going to lie there with your eyes wide open? Its a problem that has been around.There are many reasons why you may not be able to fall asleep. You might be happy with everything you did that day. You might be excited about what you know youre going to do the next day. Maybe you cant sleep because you dont like sleeping all alone in your room. All of these reasons are normal. However, there are some steps you can take to help you fall asleep.One thing that can help is talking to a parent or another trusted adult about what youre thinking about at bedtime. For example, if youre nervous about taking a test, or upset at school, it can really help to tell somebody.Sleeping in a comfortable bed in a quiet and cool room is perfect. If theres anything about your room that makes you feel uncomfortable at night, like a picture that looks strange in the dark, be sure to ask one of your parents to move it away. Making sure electronics are kept away from your bed is also recommended as these things can keep you awake, making it harder for you to fall asleep.If you are usually restless around bedtime, doing certain things to relax beforehand may help you fall asleep when you go to bed. Try to take more time to relax by taking a warm bath, or listening to a bedtime story at least 30 minutes before you want to go to sleep. It also helps to follow a bedtime routine and go to sleep at the same time every night. As a result, your body will get the message that its almost time to sleep. Your body will know to start feeling tired.In order to find the right solution for you, its important that you understand what exactly is keeping you up at night. And its okay if you need to reach out to a parent or other adult you trust to find out why you are having trouble tipping. Getting a good nights sleep is worth the time and effort of finding the right solution to your sleeping problems.41. What can be difficult for people at bedtime?A. Falling asleep B. Moving a pictureC. Talking to a parent D. Taking a warm bath42. Which is NOT the reason why people cant fall asleep?A. They dont like sleeping alone.B. They listen to a bedtime storyC. They are excited about what to doD. They are pleased with what they did.43. How can you solve the problem of being unable to fall asleep?A. Taking more time to relax before bedtimeB. Going to bed at a different time every nightC. Staring at a picture that looks strange in the darkD. Not talking to anyone about something that is bothering you44. Whats the use of taking a warm bath?A. To keep warm B. To be happyC. To feel excited D. To relax yourself45. Whats the passage mainly about?A. Why people may be restless or anxious at bedtimeB. How people can relax before bedtime to help them fall asleepC. The reasons why people cant fall asleep and possible solutionsD. Why using electronics at bedtime can make falling asleep more difficult第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide people with things like disposable toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. _46_ But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing no longer provide people with these disposables. _47_Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. _48_ Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400 kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. _49_ So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and u