高三复习总结名词性从句用于写作.doc

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高三复习总结名词性从句用于写作名词性从句在写作中的运用复习导学案 Class：Class 17, Grade 3 Teacher：Qiulin Mai Time：40 minutes 一．Teaching aims: To enhance the Ss’ abilities to use the Noun Clauses in writing. 二．Teaching procedures: Step 1 Read the following passage and then underline all the Noun Clauses in it. Good news swept on China that Moyan won the 2012 Nobel Prize for literature on Oct. 11th, which delights and excites the whole China , arousing a heated discussion among our Chinese. Personally speaking, I think that his award winning has a great impact on China, especially Chinese literature and the attitude (that) people hold to literature. Firstly, as the first Chinese writer to win the Nobel Prize, Moyan has fulfilled/ realized one of the long-cherished wishes of the Chinese people, and improved Chinese international image as well as drawing more international attention to Chinese literature, which will be a great motivation to the development of literature. Besides, it is reported that Moyan’s books have been sold out in many book stores recently as people's enthusiasm about reading and writing has been lit up since the release of the exciting news. What we are happy to see is that with more and more people interested in reading and writing, the national quality will be greatly improved, and therefore leads to more Nobel Prize in other areas in the future. Step 2 名词性从句在写作中的常用句式及其使用情景 Read the following sentences carefully, pay special attention to the underlined parts in each sentence and see where we can use them. 1. 主语从句 1) It is reported that thirty volunteers to be sent to the Mars who are at least 18 years old will be chosen from all over the world by the year of 2015.(2013广东) 2) It can’t be denied that the key to success lies in a healthy body and mind. 3) It is suggested/highly recommended that we should eat more vegetable and do more exercise. ★写作句型提炼:It + be +________+that从句 ★常用类似句型 __________________据说/据信(人们相信)…… _____________________________众所周知…… _________________________必须指出的是... 4) It is important/necessary that we should take some effective measures to ban drunk driving. 5) It is impossible that we will be admitted to a key university without hard work. ★写作句型提炼：It is + _______+that从句 ★常用类似句型 _________________________肯定… ___________________________很明显… __________________________ ...很关键 6) What impressed me the most is his strong sense of responsibility. 7) What the author says/is stated in the passage moves me a lot./... reminds me of one of my old classmates. ★常用类似句型 __________________________最重要的是... ______________________________________我要强调的是... 2. 宾语从句: 1) The survey shows/suggests that half of the girls choose film and TV stars as idols, while 48% of the boys choose figure sports stars. 2) We had a discussion on whether we should have a 3-minute speech in English at the beginning of a class. 3) Some of the students are in favor of the move, saying/thinking/stating that punishing the passengers helps to reduce traffic accidents and increase traffic safety. ★写作句型提炼: ◆ __________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________调查/研究…显示/表明… ★常用类似句型 ___________________________________________________ 这篇文章告诉我们…/陈述/介绍... 3. 表语从句 1) The reason why Zhanghua’s story made the class meeting unforgettable is that the his story teaches all of us a valuable lesson that nothing is impossible for a willing heart. (2012深圳二模) ★写作句型提炼: _______________________... 原因是… 4. 同位语从句 1) Others are not in favor of the deed, holding the opinion that/ for the reason that giving kids money as a stimulating means may lead to the opposite result. (2010广东) 2) From the above, I can draw/come to the conclusion safely that even the smallest and the most ordinary job such as cleaning the street is also the necessary part to keep the society going smoothly. (2013广东) ★写作句型提炼： ____________________________某人持有...的观点 ____________________________出于...的原因 ____________________________消息传来说… _________________________________ 谣传… ★Conclusion: 名词性从句常用情景及句型 1) 引出_________,___________, ____________等内容. It is reported/said that... 据报道/据说... News/ Word came that…消息传来说... Rumors got around/ spread that…谣言传开 2) 强调某事物的_____________. It must be pointed out that…必须指出的是... It must be admitted/acknowledged that… 必须承认的是... It is necessary/important/essential/vital that... 很必要/重要/关键 What I want to stress/emphasize is ... 我要强调的是.... What impressed me the most is ... 令我印象最深刻的是... 3) 陈述_______(特别是表达正反两方的观点), 提出______, 或用来解释观点、理由、结论等的内容. Sb. be in favor of…/ be against …, saying/ stating/thinking/insisting that/ for the reason that…　某人支持/反对, 认为.../原因是... Sb. hold the opinion/view that.. 持有...的观点 The reason why…/for ...is that…　某事物的原因是... Sb.can safely draw the conclusion that… It is suggested/highly recommended that... 　建议/强烈推荐... 4) 引出_______________________________的主题或结果. Sb. did a survey/had a discussion/debate on/about whether sb. should do ... 某人进行了一个关于...主题的调查/讨论/辩论 Sth. (the survey/ study/research/interview/ discussion/debate…) shows/suggests/ indicates that… 　调查/研究/采访/讨论…显示/表明… 5) 转述某本书，某篇文章的________时可用. (常见用于读写任务中的概括段） The passage tells us/narrates/states/introduces that... 这篇文章告诉我们…/陈述/介绍... Step 3 名词性从句在写作中的应用 1. Finish the exercises according to the given information in the given time. EX. 1 Join the two sentences together, using proper Noun Clauses. (用恰当的名从把以下句子连接起来.) ①Two thirds of all girls in Britain are on a diet. ②The fact worries their parents and teachers a lot. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Ex. 2 Translate the following sentence. 前往动物园的人很想和动物拍照，这也是情理之中的（reasonable）(2009广东) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ EX. 3 Complete the following sentences. 1. 人们在参观动物园时为什么喜欢和动物拍照？原因可能是有些人认为…(2009 广东) ______________________________________________________________________some think it a happy reminder of their visit to the zoo or the animals, while others may consider it just sort of fun to have. 2. 在这篇文章里作者讲述了什么是食物中毒以及什么可能导致食物中毒。(话题:食品安全) __________________________________food poisoning is and ________may lead to food poisoning 3. 以约120个词就老师影响学生的话题谈谈你的想法，内容包括： 1) 上文使你想起哪位对你帮助最大的老师?（2012广东） ________________________________ reminds me of my favorite teacher, Jeffrey, who sets a wonderful example for his students to follow through the rest of their lives. 2) 基础写作最近, 你学校组织高三学生开展了一场讨论。讨论的主题是：周末要不要补课。讨论情况如下： 30% 30% 40% 要补课，因为高考6月举行, 要抓紧时间复习。不要补课，因为休息好才能提高效率。学习, 休息都重要, 周末一天学习, 一天休息。写作内容]请根据上表写一篇短文, 内容包括： 1.讨论的时间、主题与参加人员； 2.讨论得出的三种观点及原因；3.你的观点。 [写作要求] 5句话中使用至少2句名词性从句。 [参考词汇] 高考:College Entrance Examination 补课: have classes on weekends Group Work Task1：根据写作任务以及写作要求，小组讨论怎样处理文中的具体信息，包括正确用词以及选用合适的句型(至少2个名词性从句)。 Task2：组员共同整合一篇完整的文章以供全班分享。 Step 4 Appreciate 2~3 Ss’ works together. Step 5 Summary & assignment 4 / 4

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