资源描述
(完整word)托福作文最常用句型集。
最常用句型集
表示举例的句型:
cite
quote
mention
take
point out
1. We may an example of…
is filled
abounds
History
Our society
2. with the examples of…
a number of
numerous
facts
examples
evidence
further
facts
examples
already
4. To the familiar
may be added。
rare
isolated
unique
story
case
instance
situation
heard
read
encountered
one of many examples
typical of dozens
5. The is not , it is I have
indicates
reveals
suggests
demonstrates
recent
general
A
That …
Conducted by …
Taken by …
study
6.
released
provided
figures/statistics
findings/data
graph/table
According to
As can be seen in
As is shown/evidenced in
7. the by…
to show that
as to
against
in favor of
evidence
proof
good
every
little
sufficient
considerable
strong
9. There is (no) …
goes to show that
points to the fact that
piles up to show that
lends support to the view that
10. All evidence …
Personal experience
Examples I heard/read of
11。 leads me to conclude that…
形容FACT
essential
indisputable
self-evident
undeniable
astonishing
profound
deplorable
striking
statistical
concrete
notable
“表明”
brings out
sets forth
reveals
demonstrates
indicates
reveals
suggests
outweigh any benefit we gain from
carry more weight than those of
表示比较与分析的句型:
1。 The advantages of B A. …
2. For one thing, it … . For another, it…
enormous
substantial
considerable
a distinct
over
of
secures
enjoys
gains
has
。
2. Although A advantage …, it cannot
Compete with B in…
sounds ridiculous
means nothing
mentioned
considered
taken into consideration
3. A’s advantage when B’s advantages are
4. When the advantages and disadvantages of…are carefully compared, the most
conclusion
self-evident
obvious
striking is
doubt
5. Although everyone believes that … I whether the argument bears
much analysis
close examination
belief
ideas
views
widely
commonly
generally
As opposed to
Contrary to
believe
argue
held
accepted
8。 , I that…
popular belief
nationwide idea
commonly-accepted assumption
9。 Although the is that…, a current study
indicates that…
desirable
laudable
understandable
inclination
tendency
10。 Although the to…is , one may still
wonder whether…is fair.
neglect
fail
11. They may be right about…, but they seem to to
commonly held
widely felt
generally accepted
agreed
mention
take into account
the fact that…
12。 Although it is that…, it is unlikely to be true that…
this is not to say
it is unlikely
it doesn’t follow
it doesn’t mean
it won’t be the case
It is true that…,
True,
To be sure,
Admittedly,
13. but that…
foolish
absurd
an error
wrong
think
believe
take the view
possible
natural
reasonable
14。 It would be to that…, but it would be
foolish
absurd
wrong
claim
argue
to that…, and it would be more to believe that…
believe
accept
resist
reject
no
every
absolutely
in fact
15。 There is reason for us to that…
given
cited
offered
identified
表示原因的句型:
convincing
important
1。 Among the most reasons by people for…, one
stressed
emphasized
mentioned
should be …
sign of…
result of…
response to…
reaction to…
trend
increase
phenomenon
regard
see
view
think of
2。 One may the as a
due to
owing to
attributable to
results from
arises from
is because of
mainly
largely
partly
increase
change
failure
success
3. The in… / is
the fact that…/ several factors
problem
phenomenon
causes
roots
blame
criticize
4. We may …for…, but the for the
go far deeper。
attribute
ascribe
owe
increase
decrease
change
5。 One may the to…, but…is not by itself an
adequate explanation。
of…
why…
trend
problem
6. One may trace this back to…, but it doesn’t answer the question
many
different
several
a number of
a variety of
growth
change
decline
increase
dramatic
marked
significant
extraordinary
causes
reasons
7. There are for this
in … First…, Second…, Finally…
change
increase
decrease
success
failure
development
conspire towards
account for
contribute to
lead to
result in
influence
number
multitude
8. A of factors could the in…
factor
cause
contributing
contributory
9. Another of…is…
playing a part
contributing to this
10。 Also is…
primary
main
most important
For another, …
Another is…
For one thing, …
One reason is…
are
do
did
11. Why …? . 。 Perhaps the
Reason is…
rise
increase
decrease
also
partly
mainly
solely
chiefly
12. …is responsible for the in…
varied
many
complicated
profound
lie
are found
maybe
perhaps
probably
reasons
causes
13. The for…are and they
in the fact…
it doesn’t explain…
they are only partly right
teenagers
students
14. Some people suggest that the fault is with who… 。 But
considerable
drastic
marked
sweeping
favourable
undesirable
cause
produce
bring about
change
rise
15。 It may a in…
数字的表达句型:
from 5 to 10 percent of the total
to 15 percent
by 15 percent
increased
rose
jumped
shot up
1. In 1990, it
from 10 to 5 percent
to 15 percent
by 15 percent
decreased
dropped
fell
2. By comparison with 1990, it
compared with
as compared with
as against
nearly
almost
more than
figure
percentage
number
population
doubled
tripled
3. The has that
of last year.
two and a half times
twice
six times
almost
more than
about
dropped
increased
decreased
4. It has , compared with…
twice
4 times
half
number
percentage
5。 The is as much as that of 1990.
the recent 5 years
the past few years
1992
something of a plateau
50 percent
to an average of 50 percent
reached
approached
risen to
6。 It has in in .
7. It accounts for 15 percent of the total…
26 traffic accidents
26 teenage suicides
a 26 percent increase \decline in birth rates
was
were
has been
8。 There in March,
up from 20 percent for the same period last year
an increase of 3 percent in a three-month period
only 65.3 births per 1000 females of childbearing age
second-highest
second-lowest
。 That is the
upward
downward
rate in history, continuing a trend begun in the 1970s。
only
less than
more than
almost
about
over
as many as
three-quarters
40 percent of
one out of five
one in four
college population
graduates
housewives
9. By 1990, ,
preferred to
liked
last year
1980
as against
as compared with
, …
less than
more than
15 percent\15 per thousand
number
rate
10. The was ,
half
third\quarter
a(n) of the 1990 total。
开头句型:
下面是文章起头常用的一些句型,掌握这些句型,有助于你较快、较好地写好文章起头。
say
believe
claim
think
argue
the (vast) majority of
most/many
quite a few
When asked about
When it comes to
Faced with
1. …, people
as…
differently.
regard
view/see
think of
consider
conceive
that…, but other people …
development / improvement / rise / growth of…
general recognition / realization / acknowledgement of…
common interest in
women / children playing an increasingly big role
in society / family life,
2. With (the)
vast changes await this country’s society。
on
about
over
as to
today
nowadays
discussion
debate
controversy
general
much
public
3. There is a the
criticize
object to
of… . Those who … argue that…
advocate
favor
They believe that。。, but people who …, on the other hand,
argue that…
general
widespread
growing
widely-held
Currently
In recent years
In the past few years
For many years now
is
has been
4. , there a (n)
feeling
concern
trend
that…
awareness
realization
belief
feeling towards
concern over
attitude towards
trend towards
awareness of
realization of
illusion of
…
believe
realize
recognize
understand
accept
see
be aware
beginning
coming
getting
growing
ever-increasing
significant
5. Now people in numbers are to
that…believed
thought
held
accepted
felt
recognized
acknowledged
commonly
widely
generally
increasingly
think
believe
6. Now, it is that …, they 。., but
wonder
doubt
I whether…
proportion
percentage
population
number
astonishing
increasing
sizable
significant
teenagers
students
7. Recently there is a (n) of who…
study
survey
report
poll
recent
new
official
8. According to a (n) …
sudden
dramatic
sharp
marked
crime rate
divorce rate
teenage smoking
rise
increase
9. In the past 5 years there has been a in the
growing
increasing
surprising
considerable
number
amount
In city after city across the country
At offices and plants across the country
10. , a (n) of…
problem
issue
question
brought to public attention
posed among people
in the limelight
11. Recently the of…has been
controversial
noteworthy
loomed
arisen
cropped up
problem
issue
12. The of…has now as 。
apparent
evident
obvious
epidemic
under way
trend
tendency
phenomenon
dangerous
disastrous
undesirable
13. Most for…is the … which is now
untrue
foolish
dangerous
undesirable
basic
important
essential
emotion-arousing
idea
opinion
view
belief
notion
issue
trend
attitude
than
as
more
so
14. No is now the one that…
widely
commonly
generally
(which is now held by…)
idea
issue
change
evident
popular
Never in Chinese history
Nowhere in the world
15. has the of…been more than…
结尾句型:
draw
reach
come to
arrive at
From what has been discussed above
Because of all the above reasons
Taking into account all these factors
Judging from all evidence offered
Considering all the factors above
may
could
1. , we safely
the conclusion that…
conclusion
view
viewpoints
idea
result
consequence
supports
justifies
confirms
warrants
points to
leads to
例:From what has been discussed above, we could safely draw the conclusion that as a source of gaining knowledge, books are better than experience, although both of them have their own advantages。
remarkable
sound
just
unmistakable
unshakable
undoubted
Obviously
Undoubtedly
Clearly
evidence
analysis
2。 , all the a(n)
that…
例:Obviously, all the evidence confirms an undoubted conclusion that not all the progress is always good。
重要的插入语列举:
l indeed, surely, however,nevertheless,nonetheless,admittedly, notwithstanding, obviously,besides, furthermore, briefly, similarly,
l honestly\frankly\generally (speaking),
naturally, luckily\fortunately,astonishingly, conversely, undeniably, undoubtedly
l strange to say, needless to say, most important of all, worse of all
l in sum\short\ summary , in other words, in a sense, in general, in my view\opinion\judgment,
l in consequence, in conclusion
l in the first place,in addition
l On the contrary, in contrast
l to my joy\delight\satisfaction\ surprise\astonishment\amazement\ regret \disappointment,
l of course,
l for instance\example,
l in fact, as a matter of fact
l to be sure, to sum up, to tell the truth, to start with,
l I am sure, I believe\wonder\suppose, it seems, as I see it, what is important (serious), I’m afraid, it is said
因果关系表达的方法列举:
n Lead to\result in
n Result from
n Because of\due to\thanks to\owing to\by reason of\on account of\
n Because\for\since\as
n As a result\ outcome\consequence of
n In consequence\ in the end\ consequently
n The effect\influence\impact…
n Affect\influence
n So
n therefore\thereby\hence\thus
综合写作重要句型举例:
1。 The lecture discusses…which differs from the main idea in the reading that…
2。 The professor made the point that …The reading , in contrast, held a different view.
3。 Another important point showed in the listening material is that …but the reading presents a conflicting idea that…
4。 Finally, the professor stated that ...which challenges the standpoint made by the writer who said that..。
5. In general, the professor discussed the problem of …that the reading viewed in a contrary\opposing\different angle.
6. According to the lecture… on the other hand \while the reading stated that …
7. The professor made the point that… on the contrary\ in contrast\ however, the writer demonstrated an idea that…
8。 The lecture supports\illustrates the idea that…
9. The lecture contradicts\refutes\ is contrary to\ is the opposite of the idea that…
10. Contrary to the belief in the passage that …the professor says that…
11。 The professor refutes the viewpoint showed in the passage that… by saying that…
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