毕业设计分析《曼斯菲尔德庄园》中的女性形象英语论文.doc

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本科生毕业论文（设计）册学院 XXX学院专业英语教育班级 XXXX级英语教育X班学生 XXX 指导教师 XXX XXXX大学本科生毕业论文（设计）开题报告书 XXX 学院英语教育专业 XXXX 届学生姓名 XXX 论文（设计）题目分析《曼斯菲尔德庄园》中的女性形象指导教师 XXX 专业职称 XX 所属教研室高年级教研室研究方向英美文学课题论证：通过分析《曼斯菲尔德庄园》中的女性人物，了解小说表现出的维多利亚时期女性的生存状态及思想状态。方案设计：第一章介绍漫画式的正统老一代形象，第二章个性张扬的都市新一代形象，第三章介绍特立独行的女主人公形象。进度计划：3月16日前确定初步论文题目 3月23日前写开题报告、任务书 3月30日前提交论文提纲 4月20日前提交初稿和文献综述 5月8日前交终稿和评议书指导教师意见：指导教师签名：年月日教研室意见：教研室主任签名：年月日 XXXX大学本科毕业论文（设计）任务书编号：论文（设计）题目：分析《曼斯菲尔德庄园》中的女性形象学院： XXX学院专业：英语教育班级： XXXX级英语教育X班学生姓名： XXX 学号： XXXXXX 指导教师： XXX 职称：XX 1、论文（设计）研究目标及主要任务本论文的研究目标是对《曼斯菲尔德庄园》中的女性人物进行分析。其主要任务是通过分析《曼斯菲尔德庄园》中的女性人物，了解小说表现出的维多利亚时期女性的生存及思想状态。 2、论文（设计）的主要内容本论文分为三章，第一章介绍漫画式的正统老一代形象，第二章介绍个性张扬的都市新一代形象，最后一章介绍特立独行的女主人公形象。 3、论文（设计）的基础条件及研究路线本论文的基础条件是国内外对《曼斯菲尔德庄园》所做过的研究。研究路线是对《曼斯菲尔德庄园》中的女性人物进行分析，分析她们的生存与心理状态。 4、主要参考文献 Edward, W. Said. 1994. Culture and Imperialism. Vintage Press. Jane, Austen. 1816. Mansfield Park. London: Greenwich Park Xia, Yanhua 夏延华. 《情人誓言背后的真情与假意──〈曼斯菲尔德庄园〉的复调解析》（《长春理工大学学报》2010年第6期） Zhang, Danan张丹丹.《倔强的灵魂-略论奥斯丁的女权主义思想》（《当代文坛》2001年第3期） 5、计划进度阶段起止日期 1 确定初步论文题目 3月16日前 2 与导师见面，确定大致范围，填开题报告和任务书，导师签字 3月16日-3月23日 3 提交论文提纲 3月23日-3月30日 4 交初稿和文献综述 3月30日-4月20日 5 交终稿和评议书 5月8日前指导教师：年月日教研室主任：年月注：一式三份，学院（系）、指导教师、学生各一份 XXXX大学本科生毕业论文（设计）评议书姓名 XXX 学院 XXX学院专业英语教育年级（班） XXX级英语教育X班论文题目分析《曼斯菲尔德庄园》中的女性形象完成时间 XXX/5/8 论文内容摘要《曼斯菲尔德庄园》作为简·奥斯丁转型时期的作品，有着很大的作用。这部小说情节复杂，突发事件集中，讽刺意味浓重，代表了简·奥斯丁的艺术思想和成就。通过细读《曼斯菲尔德庄园》，探讨作品中的女性人物所体现出的女性意识，了解简·奥斯丁为建立一种女性写作传统而做出的贡献。除“引言”和“结语”外，本文主体分为三部分。引言部分介绍简·奥斯丁在文学史上的地位，她写《曼斯菲尔德庄园》时所处的社会状态及心理状态，本文的研究目的和意义。主体部分则从“漫画式的正统老一代形象”，“个性张扬的都市新一代形象”和“特立独行的女主人公形象”三个方面来分析小说中不同女性所体现出的女性意识。结语部分总结了对小说中女性形象的女性意识分析，凸显《曼斯菲尔德庄园》的作用。指导教师评语年月日指导教师职称初评成绩答辩小组姓名职称教研室组长成员答辩记录：记录人签字：年月日答辩小组意见：组长签字：年月日学院意见：评定成绩：签章年月日 Literature review Mansfield Park was written by Jane Austen after she had published Sense and Sensibility (1811) and Pride and Prejudice (1813). It did improve Jane’s progress. The studies of Jane Austen loom so large in west literature. As early as in 1812, when Jane first put her work in public, study about her work had sprung. At that time, Scott wrote the first counted critical paper, An Unnamed about Emma, which gave an impersonal comment. Since then studies about Jane Austen came in a throng. In the research perspective, the western scholars had a variety of opinions and constantly developed a multi-level connotation of Jane’s work. Those who from the perspective of feminism and ecological criticism, considered that Jane’s work showed a distinctive view of feminism and worry and concern of ecology; who from the perspective of post-colonialism analyses the influence of English colonial expansion upon Jane’s work and reflect in her writing; who from the perspective of psychology unscrambled Jane’s theme of the works; who from the perspective of creative techniques discussed Jane’s irony in her productions; who from the perspective of reality and nature analyses Jane’s creative techniques. All of that made contributions to a more deep understanding of Jane’s works. Attentions from Chinese Literary Translation and Foreign Literature Studies rose at about in 1980s. Before 1980s, lots of critics commented that Jane’s life was narrow and theme was trivial, so Jane didn’t get a due attention. Zhu Hong is China’s earlier attention to Austen scholar, who compiled Austen Research in 1985, which did a comprehensive introduction of Austen and her works and opened a window for Chinese scholars to understand and study of Austen. Meanwhile, Kong Haili, Jin Guojia, Lou Chenghong had also translated some foreign critics of Austen’s article in Literary Theory. All of that had made the 1980s became a little climax for study of Austen. In 1990s, especially since 2000, Jane Austen and her works had become a hotspot in the literature translation and foreign literature research. Jane Austen's work has been made into movies, TV drama, The domestic press, such as the Yilin press, Shanghai Translation Publishing House, Nanjing University press, launched the Jane Austen's novels, essays, comments set, research results are more and more. Kong Zhili seriously and comprehensively translated all the works of Jane Austen. There are also other translators who have made a great contribution to the spread of Austen's works in China. There are Zi Pei, Xiang Xingyao, Kong Zhili, Xi Yuqing, Su Dan, Li Yeyi and Zhang Yunlu who have translated Mansfield Park. The Jane Austen researchers think, Mansfield Park got a major breakthrough in the psychological description and narrative skill, and it is “a milepost” in the history of the British novel. This work was written after Jane Austen had experienced two major historical changes. In the works reflected the old aristocratic territory gradually invaded by the new bourgeoisie nobility. This is also Jane Austen’s first work reflecting the times background at that time. It makes Austen become a more mature female writer. Researches on the Mansfield Park were mainly from fine cut-in point such as the study of language features, the image of Fanny, the structure and spirit connotation, imperialist feelings, moral value judgment, connotation of location, post-colonial cultural criticism, temporal and spatial extension, drama in the novel, , social and historical connotation, polyphony performance, absence of narrative to talk about. Papers about this novel includes Fu Wenping’s ‘analyze Jane Austen’s art of fiction in Mansfield Park’, which focused on the grasp of the value of Austen characters, plot in the works, up to the whole structure, shape a perfect moral world. Lei Yun’s ‘Fanny Price’s spiritual image: woman’s self - shaping and self-realization in Mansfield Park, which adopted the perspective of feminism, through the analysis of woman’s self - shaping and self-realization in Mansfield Park, put up with that Fanny, the heroine in the novel, as a female image with rich spiritual, condensate Jane Austen’s unique insights on the value of women and female influence. Then it pointed out that this novel got enlightenment significance to the contemporary women seeking self-liberation. Song Xiaohan’s ‘the new female image in Mansfield Park’, through the analysis of Fanny, proved that Jane Austen air the voice of feminism in the works and deeply questioned that British social prejudice against women at that time. Zheng Ke’s ‘Definition and mood variation identity─the analysis of Fanny in Mansfield Park’, through the definition of Fanny's identity to analyze her mood variation, further explained that Fanny's ethics code and language expression is affected by the different identity. Lin Wenchen’s ‘as I read Mansfield Park’, by Fanny and Mary’s contradictory love and marriage consciousness, reproduced the rational and emotional consciousness in love and the extremely contradictory condition to reveal the significance and value. She thought that Jane Austen was an artist who wrote life from description of life, and her novel value lies in its perceptual representation of the contradictions of life which the writer are most concerned about. So far, feminist research on Mansfield Park is mostly on her marriage, money concept in the work, while it is still a blank about the female consciousness reflected by the female characters in Mansfield Park. In shaping the image of women, what role does female consciousness play? What areas did the unique female consciousness embody in? This article will analyze Mansfield Park from the perspective of female consciousness in order to answer the above questions. 编号：本科生毕业论文题目：分析《曼斯菲尔德庄园》中的女性形象姓名：XXX 班级：XXXX级X班指导老师：XXX 专业：英语教育院系：XXX学院英语系完成日期：XXXX年5月8日 On Female Image in Mansfield Park BY XXXX Prof. XXXX, Tutor A Thesis Submitted to Department of English Language and Literature in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of B.A in English At XXXXX University May 8th , XXXX Abstract Mansfield Park, as a work in the transition period of Jane Austen, has a great effect. This novel had complex plots. There were a lot of unexpected events in it. It had a heavy irony in the lines. It represented the artistic thought and achievement of Jane Austen. Through a close reading of Mansfield Park, explore the female characters in the novel embodied in the female consciousness; learn about the contribution of Jane Austen to establish a tradition of female writing. Besides "Introduction" and "conclusion", the body of the paper is divided into three parts. The introduction part introduces Jane Austen’s status in the history of literature; the social environment and her psychological state when she wrote Mansfield Park; the purpose and significance of the research. The main part analyzes different women embodied in the female consciousness in the novel from three aspects as the image of the old orthodox comic female, the image of the young open citizen and the image of the maverick heroine. The conclusion part summarizes the analysis the female consciousness of the female image in the novel, highlight the Mansfield Park role. Key words: female image orthodox open maverick 摘要《曼斯菲尔德庄园》作为简·奥斯丁转型时期的作品，有着很大的作用。这部小说情节复杂，突发事件集中，讽刺意味浓重，代表了简·奥斯丁的艺术思想和成就。通过细读《曼斯菲尔德庄园》，探讨作品中的女性人物所体现出的女性意识，了解简·奥斯丁为建立一种女性写作传统而做出的贡献。除“引言”和“结语”外，本文主体分为三部分。引言部分介绍简·奥斯丁在文学史上的地位，她写《曼斯菲尔德庄园》时所处的社会状态及心理状态，本文的研究目的和意义。主体部分则从“漫画式的正统老一代形象”，“个性张扬的都市新一代形象”和“特立独行的女主人公形象”三个方面来分析小说中不同女性所体现出的女性意识。结语部分总结了对小说中女性形象的女性意识分析，凸显《曼斯菲尔德庄园》的作用。关键词：女性形象正统张扬特立独行 36 Table of Contents Abstract……………………………………………………………………iii Abstract in Chinese………………………………………………………..iv Introduction 02 Chapter I. The Image of the Old Orthodox Comic Female………………...05 A. Lady in different life circumstances………………………………05 B. Money marriage supporters……………………………………….10 Chapter II The Image of the Young Open Citizen………………………...12 A. The detach of love and marriage…………………………………...12 B. Pursuit the realization of self-value……………………………….14 C. The break between real and dream………………………………...15 Chapter III The Image of the Maverick Heroine………………………….16 A. Fanny Under the Third Person Omniscient Point of View……….16 B. The Reconstruction of Self Resistance……………………………18 Conclusion………………………………………………………………....20 Notes………………………………………………………………………23 Bibliography………………………………………………………………24 Introduction Jane Austen is a famous English feminist novelist who belongs to the Romantic Period. Her novels were mainly about young people’s love and marriage, themes were relatively traditional. Heroines in her works had got rid of the bondage of traditional ideas. This word, woman, is not just a none. She had endowed heroines, who were on behalf of the young sensitive, thoughtful and independent women, with more abundant connotation. All of her heroines had experienced the transformation process from immature to mature, and had the characteristics of ration. Mansfield Park, as a work of a special period, showed a major shift in Austen’s creative thinking. Obviously, there was an inseparable relationship between this shift and Austen’s living environment, personality and the cultural context at that time. Mansfield Park was published in 1814. In the early 19th century, talking about women writers’ writing environment, Woolf said, in A Room of One’s Own, that at that time, Jane Austen lived in her family’s public living room, she always wrote a few words when there was no one in the neighborhood, once someone came in, she quickly put the paper away, she had always been on tenterhooks of writing. Because during that time, novel was not regarded as the orthodox literature, what is more, the female writing is treason and heresy; to the male, lady is presided over the housekeeping at home as an understanding wife and loving mother. This showed that the social status of women’s education. Edmund entered Eaton College and the University of Oxford, which was not allowed for women at that time. Even if there was a position like Miss Bertram upper-class women, only in order to better play the role in the family to master some skills, or to show virtue to accept some religious education. Living in the patriarchal repression of the society, Jane Austen had to stick to her writing in the difficult environment. It was evident that it was very praiseworthy for one’s excellent conduct to win her literary status in the patriarchal society. Before Jane Austen’s literary creation, British female literature has undergone a series of changes. It has a history of nearly 100 years from women writers “began to speak her mind” to “sentimentalism” literature thoughts, and then to the duality explanation of “female virtue”, finally really relates to the “dignity of women”. These literary practices not only opened Jane Austen’s eyes, but also provided rich material and cultural soil for her literary creation. In the British literature of the eighteenth century, women’s literature began to break the tradition and occupy a corner position in literature field. But because people in the world they lived considered patriarchal culture as the values of the society for a long term, their works were to some extent unconsciously imitating masculine writing. Women writers who tried to write literature, faced with a very difficult situation, which is “they had no tradition behind, or the tradition is such a short and local that is useless.”1 Women novelist still echoed male discourse in the literature creation, no frame out to men as the main body of the traditional literature, lack of distinctive female literature characteristics. Female writers were not only influenced by their era in the enviro

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