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洛阳市九年级英语全册Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!必练题总结
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单选题
1、-Do you believe that humans could live on Mars?
-I don't think _____________________.
A.if it comes trueB.that it will come true
C.why it will come trueD.how does it come true
答案:B
句意:-你认为人类能在火星上生活吗?-我认为这是不能实现的。if it comes true它是否是真的;that it will come true它会成真的;why it will come true它为什么会成真;how does it come true它是怎样成真的。根据对话的意思可知,这里应表示说话人对这个问题的观点,A、C和D意思不对,宾语从句的引导词应该用that,故选B。
2、— Which dress do you like best, Madam?
—Sorry, I can't decide _______ now.
A.to buy which oneB.buy which oneC.which one to buyD.which I should buy it
答案:C
句意:——小姐,你最喜欢哪一条裙子?——对不起,我现在还无法决定买哪一条。
考查固定结构。decide决定,及物动词需接宾语;which one意为“哪一件”,“疑问词+动词不定式”用作宾语;which one to buy意思是“买哪一件”,作decide的宾语。结合选项,故选C。
3、—Peter, is there anything else you want to know about the famous people?
—Yes, I am still wondering ___________.
A.how much does Yao Ming weigh
B.when Audrey Hepburn had entered the film industry
C.that Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon
D.if Professor Zhong Nanshan still works for medical research
答案:D
句意:——彼得,关于名人你还有什么想知道的吗?——是的,我在想钟南山教授是否还在从事医学研究。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除选项A;主句是现在进行时,从句不限时态,B项描述过去的事,时态应用一般过去时,故排除B项;根据“I am still wondering”可知,从句描述一个不知道的问题,that引导的宾语从句用于陈述事件,与语境不符,故排除C项;D项符合语法和语境。故选D。
4、— Do you know ____________?
—At 9:00 tomorrow morning.
A.when the video meeting began
B.when did the video meeting begin
C.when the video meeting will begin
D.when will the video meeting begin
答案:C
——句意:你知道视频会议什么时候开始吗?——明天上午九点。
考查宾语从句。问句是一个含宾语从句的复合句,宾语从句中从句语序应该为陈述句语序,因此排除B和D;根据答语“At 9 o'clock tomorrow morning.”可知询问的应该是将来的事,用一般将来时,选项A是一般过去时,故选C。
5、May I have some more chicken? It ________ so delicious.
A.feelsB.smellsC.tastesD.sounds
答案:C
句意:我可以再吃点鸡肉吗?它尝起来很美味。
考查动词辨析。feels摸起来;smells闻起来;tastes尝起来;sounds听起来。根据题干中“May I have some more chicken?”讲想再多吃点,可知是尝过了,讲尝起来很美味,用tastes。故选C。
6、— I watched the live(直播)NBA game last night. How about you?
— Of course I did. ________ amazing game it was!
A.What anB.How anC.WhatD.How
答案:A
句意:——我昨晚看了直播NBA 的比赛。你呢?——当然看了。多么精彩的比赛啊!
考查感叹句。感叹句有两种:What +a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!根据空格处的后面是“形容词(amazing)+名词(game)+主语(it)+谓语(was)+其他”的结构,并且game是可数名词,amazing的第一个音素是元音/ə/,所以空格处应是What an。故选A。
7、—I wonder _____in Guangzhou in two hours.
--Of course. The high speed train is very fast.
A.When I can arriveB.When can I arrive
C.whether I can arriveD.whether can I arrive
答案:C
句意“-我想知道我是否能在两个小时内到达广州。-当然,高铁非常快”。本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除B和D;When I can arrive我什么时候能到达;whether I can arrive我是否能到达。根据Of course可知,问的是“我是否能两个小时内到广州”,故选C。
8、(2013●连云港市) I won't watch basketball matches_____ James is playing. He pays much attention to teamwork.
A.unlessB.ifC.althoughD.since
答案:A
句意:除非有詹姆士参加的比赛,否则我不会看篮球比赛。他非常注重团队合作。A. unless除非;B. if 如果;C. although 尽管;D. since自从。由句子He pays much attention to teamwork. 他非常注重团队合作。说明只要有詹姆士参加的比赛,我就得去看。因此A正确。
9、—I wonder ________.
—Someone who can make me a better person.
A.when you often meet your friendsB.how you make your friends happy
C.who you want to make friends withD.where you spend weekends with friends
答案:C
句意:——我想知道你想和谁交朋友?——能使我成为更好的人的人。根据when you often meet your friends你经常什么时候见你的朋友, how you make your friends happy你怎么让你的朋友高兴,who you want to make friends with你想和谁交朋友,where you spend weekends with friends你和朋友在哪里过周末;根据Someone who can make me a better person.可知是你想和谁交朋友;故选C。
小提示:疑问词引导的宾语从句要用陈述语序,例如:Do you know who they are waiting for?如果主句是一般过去时,从句要用过去的某一个时态,例如:I knew she had swept the floor.如果从句是叙述的客观真理/自然现象时,则不受主句时态的限制,仍用一般现在时态,例如:They knew the sun is much bigger than the earth. 疑问词引导的宾语从句可以转换成简单句,在疑问词后用不定式,例如:Do you know how to look after a baby?
10、_____________you smile at others, they will smile back.
A.IfB.SoC.OrD.Though
答案:A
句意:如果你对别人微笑,他们也会报以微笑。
考查从属连词辨析。If如果;So因此、所以;Or或者;Though虽然、尽管。根据“you smile at others”及“they will smile back”可知,如果你对别人微笑,他们也会报以微笑,用If引导条件状语从句,故选A。
11、Customers are ________ to bring their own bottles to buy milky tea and it can reduce the use of disposable(一次性)cups.
A.orderedB.encouragedC.chosenD.warned
答案:B
句意:鼓励顾客自带瓶子购买奶茶,这样可以减少一次性杯子的使用。
考查动词辨析。ordered预定;encouraged鼓励;chosen选择;warned警告。根据“Customers are…to bring their own bottles to buy milky tea”可知,是鼓励顾客自带瓶子,故选B。
12、What ________ nice day! Let's go for a picnic.
A.aB.anC.theD./
答案:A
句意:多么好的天气啊!让我们去野餐吧。
考查冠词辨析。a和an是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数形式,表示泛指一个……,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词,修饰名词表示特指。根据句子结构可知,这句话是一个感叹句,句型是What a+形容词+可数名词单数。故选A。
13、His story always ________ very funny.
A.end up withB.end up being
C.ends up withD.ends up being
答案:D
句意:他的故事最后总是很有趣。
考查动词短语及非谓语动词。end up with…以……结束;end up doing sth.表示以做某事而结束;his story是主语,本题是一般现在时态,谓语动词变第三人称单数,排除AB;with介词,后加名词;根据funny.是形容词,前面应该有be动词,故排除C。根据题意,故选D。
14、I don't know ______ he will come or not this afternoon.
A.ifB.whenC.whether
答案:C
句意:我不知道他今天下午是否来。whether可以和or not连用,if则不可以。故选C。
15、When I looked into the room, I found Philip himself ________ in bed.
A.liesB.lieC.layD.lying
答案:D
句意:当我往屋里面看的时候,我发现Philip正躺在床上。
本题考查非谓语动词。find sb. doing sth.表示“发现某人正在做某事”,find sb. do sth.表示“某人经常做某事”。结合语境分析可知,此处应为发现“Philip”正躺在床上。故选D。
语法填空
16、Don’t expect me ________ (give) you anything from now on.
答案:to give
句意:从现在起不要指望我给你任何东西。 give“给”;expect sb to do sth“期望某人做某事”,可知此处填动词不定式;故填to give。
17、The film was so ________ (touch) that I couldn’t help crying.
答案:touching
句意:这部电影太感人了,我忍不住哭了。was后接形容词作表语,主语“The film”指物,此处用touching表示“令人同情的;感人的;动人的”。故填touching。
18、His grandmother has ________ (die) for two years.
答案:been dead
句意:他的祖母已经死了两年了。“for +一段时间”表示一个动作或者状态持续的时间,常用于现在完成时,而且谓语动词是延续性动词。die死,短暂性动词,与其对应的延续性动词为be dead。故填been dead。
19、No one can tell me if she ________(accept)my offer tomorrow.
答案:will accept
句意:没有人能告诉我她明天是否会接受我的提议。accept“接受”,句子是宾语从句,主句是现在时,从句时态遵循“主现从不限”,根据“tomorrow”可知从句时态用一般将来时will do。故填will accept。
20、Don’t ________ (treat) him as a child.
答案:treat
句意:不要把他当作孩子来对待。本题为祈使句,don’t+动词原形,所以treat不变。故填treat。
完成句子
21、每次我们被要求练习英语口语时,总是以中文结束。
We always ________________ Chinese every time we are told to practice spoken English.
答案:end up speaking
根据汉英对照可知,本题考查end up doing sth“以做某事结束”;说汉语“speak Chinese”,故填end up speaking。
22、他给我的礼物是一个心的形状。
The gift he gave me is ________ ________ ________ ________ a heart.
答案: in the shape of
根据中英文对比分析可知,此处缺失内容为“以……的形状”,其英文为in the shape of。故填in;the;shape;of。
23、老师问我们是否意识到预防压力的重要性。
The teacher asked ________ ________ ________ the importance of guarding ________ stress.
答案: if##whether we realized against
根据汉语可知,此句是if或者whether引导的宾语从句,主句为一般过去时,从句也用过去的某一时态。we“我们”;realize“意识到”,过去式为realized;guard against表示“预防”。故填if/whether;we;realized;against。
24、当他的父母不在家的时候,这个淘气的男孩用石头从树上打下了一片叶子。
When his parents were not at home, the naughty boy ________ ________ a leaf from the tree with a stone.
答案: shot down
固定短语shoot down“射落;打下来”,根据“were ”可知时态是一般过去时,故填shot;down。
25、专家给了我们多好的建议啊!
________________ ________________ advice the expert gave us!
答案: What good##nice
本题是what引导的感叹句,其结构是what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓;好“good”或“nice”,故填What;good##nice。
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