飞机的站位及区域培训讲学.ppt

01飞机的站位及区域飞机的站位及区域TECHNICAL TRAINING FOR INFORMATION ONLYEvaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.1.机体尺寸机体尺寸 标注尺寸给出在机身上的定位。尺寸的单位是英寸英寸。可用下列标注尺寸在机身上查找部件。机身站位线（STA，Station）机身纵剖线（BL，Buttock Line）水线（WL，Waterline）机身站位线（机身站位线（STA）是水平标注尺寸。它始于零站位线。从飞机前部的垂直基准平面测量机身站位线。机身纵剖线（机身纵剖线（BL）是横向标注尺寸。可测量机身中线向左或向右的纵剖线。水线（水线（WL）是垂直标注尺寸。从一个飞机下方的水平基准面测量水线。Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.1.机体尺寸机体尺寸 Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.2.机翼基准尺寸机翼基准尺寸机翼基准尺寸机翼基准尺寸机翼有两个基准尺寸，以英寸形式给出机翼位置。从机身纵剖线0开始测量每一位置。下面是机翼基准尺寸：机翼站位（Wing Station）机翼纵剖线（Wing Buttock Line）垂直于机翼前缘测量机翼站位。平行于机身纵剖线测量机翼纵剖线。Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.2.机翼基准尺寸机翼基准尺寸机身纵剖线0.0机翼纵剖线0.0机翼站位0.0机翼站位Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.3.垂直安定面基准尺寸垂直安定面基准尺寸 垂直安定面基准尺寸垂直安定面基准尺寸垂直安定面有四个基准尺寸,以英寸为单位给出垂直安定面位置。垂直于垂直安定面后梁测量垂直安定面站位垂直安定面站位(Vertical Stabilizer Station)。垂直安定面零站位起始于顶线。垂直于垂直安定面前缘测量垂直安定面前缘站位垂直安定面前缘站位 (Vertical Stabilizer Leading Edge Station)。垂直安定面零站位起始于顶线。垂直于方向舵铰链中心线测量方向舵站位方向舵站位(Rudder Station)。方向舵零站位起始于顶线。平行于机身水线测量垂直安定面水线垂直安定面水线(Vertical Stabilizer Waterline)。Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.3.垂直安定面基准尺寸垂直安定面基准尺寸Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.4.水平安定面基准尺寸水平安定面基准尺寸 水平安定面基准尺寸水平安定面基准尺寸水平安定面有三个基准尺寸,以英寸为单位给出水平安定面位置。所有位置从机身纵剖线0开始测量。以下是水平安定面基准尺寸：安定面站位安定面前缘站位升降舵站位。垂直于水平安定面后梁测量安定面站位安定面站位。垂直于水平安定面前缘测量安定面前缘站位安定面前缘站位。垂直于升降舵绞连中心线测量升降舵站位升降舵站位。Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.4.水平安定面基准尺寸水平安定面基准尺寸安定面站位0.00安定面前缘站位0.00升降舵站位0.00Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.5.分区图分区图 飞机有八个主要分区帮助查找并识别飞机部件和零件。主要分区被分成子分区，子分区被分成区域。以下是737-600/700/800主要分区：100下半机身(Lower Fuselage)200上半机身(Upper Fuselage)300机尾(Empennage)400动力装置和吊舱支柱(Power Plant and Nacelle Struts)500左机翼(Left Wing)600右机翼(Right Wing)700起落架和起落架舱门(Landing Gear and Landing Gear Doors)800舱门(Doors)Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.5.分区图分区图 Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.5.分区图分区图Zone B737-300/400/500 B737-600/700/800/900 A320/319/321 100 Upper Half of the Fuselage Lower Half of Fuselage Lower Half of the Fuselage to Aft Pressure Bulkhead 200 Lower Half of the Fuselage Upper Half of Fuselage Upper Half of the Fuselage to Aft Pressure Bulkhead 300 Left Wing Empennage Stabilizers 400 Right Wing Power Plant and Nacelle Struts Nacelles 500 Left Nacelle Left Wing Left Wing 600 Right Nacelle Right Wing Right Wing 700 Empennage Landing Gear and Landing Gear Doors Landing Gear 800 Doors Doors Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.6.飞行操纵面飞行操纵面 飞行操纵在飞行过程中，保持飞机必要的姿态。在机翼和尾翼上有可运动的舵面。以下是两种类型的飞行操纵系统：主飞行操纵系统主飞行操纵系统 副翼(Aileron)（2）升降舵(Elevator)（2）方向舵(Rudder)辅助飞行操纵系统辅助飞行操纵系统 前缘襟翼(LE Flap)（4）前缘缝翼(LE Slat)（8）后缘襟翼(TE Flap)（4）扰流板(Spoiler)（12）水平安定面(Horizontal Stabilizer)12个扰流板包括4个地面扰流板(Ground Spoilers)和8个飞行扰流板(Flight Spoilers)。扰流板从左到右被编号为112。Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.6.飞行操纵面飞行操纵面Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.7.驾驶舱面板驾驶舱面板 驾驶舱面板驾驶舱面板以下是驾驶舱内的主要面板：P1机长仪表板(CAPATAIN INSTRUMENT PANEL)P2中央仪表板(CENTER INSTRUMENT PANEL)P5前顶板(FORWARD OVERHEAD PANEL)P5后顶板(AFT OVERHEAD PANEL)P7遮光板(GLARESHIELD PANEL)P3副驾驶仪表板(FIRST OFFICER INSTRUMENT PANEL)P9前电子面板(FORWARD ELECTRONIC PANEL)控制台(CONTROL STAND)P8后电子面板(AFT ELECTRONIC PANEL)Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.7.驾驶舱面板驾驶舱面板Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.7.驾驶舱面板驾驶舱面板主电路跳开关面板位于副驾驶和机长座位后面。P6和P18面板上有电路组件载荷电路跳开关。电路跳开关由飞机系统控制。P61面板有数据装载控制器。Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.8.电子设备舱电子设备舱位于主客舱地板下，前起落架轮舱后面。在地面上，可通过在飞机底部的一个门进入电子设备（EE）舱。这个门就在前起落架后面。737-600/700/800/900有5个标准设备支架：E1，E2，E3，E4和E5支架。支架组件上有设备托架，内部连接线和组件盒。大部分设备支架由空气冷却。Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.8.电子设备舱Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.8.电子设备舱Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.9.天线位置天线位置下滑道气象雷达航向道无线电高度表（4）指点信标Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.