浙江省2011年高考英语全真模拟试题[12].doc

浙江省2011年高考英语仿真模拟试卷12考试时间120分钟，满分120分第卷（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节:单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分,满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1. Can I get you a cup of coffee？ （原创) - _。A。 Thats very kind of you B。 With pleasureC。 You can， please。 D. Thank you for your coffee。2。 It is the best for this kind of plant to grow in _ is warm and rainy。（原创）A。 that B。 what C。 which D。 where3。 Will you please repeat your words？ - Certainly. But I think it certain you _ your attention. （原创)A。 dont pay B. didnt pay C。 werent paying D. arent paying4。 When the 29th Olympic Games were held in Beijing， many TV reporters were sent there to _ the event. （原创） A。 interview B。 write C。 cover D。 make5。 In Japan， _ private car is _ popular means of transportation。 （原创)A. the; a B. a； the C。 the； the D。 the; /6. On Sundays when I was a child， Father and I _ get up early and climb up the hill near my village. (原创)A. must B. would C。 could D. might7. _ people in the world are sending short messages by mobile phone every day.（原创)A。 Many millions B. Several millionsC。 Many million D。 Several million8。 Which is _ country， Russia or China? (原创）A。 a large B. larger C. a larger D. the larger9. Scientists say it may be five or ten years _ it is possible to test this medicine on cancer。 （原创）A。 since B. before C. after D. when10。 Tomorrow _ my brothers birthday。 Id like you and Mike to come。 Im not sure if he _ free. （原创)A。 will be; is B. is going to be; isC。 is； is D。 is; will be高 三英语 试题卷 第 1 页(共 11 页)11. Without proper lessons， small children would _ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano。 （原创） A. keep up B。 catch up C。 give up D. pick up12. Is this company _ you visited three days ago？ （原创） A. the one B. where C. which D. that13. When caught _ in the exam, he begged for the teachers pardon and tried _ punishment. （原创） A. cheating; escaping B. cheating； to escape C。 to be cheating; escaping D。 to be cheating; to escape14。 _ by cutting down our expense can we live through the financial crisis。 (原创） A. Only B。 Just C. Still D. Yet15。 The Chinese government has devoted a larger part of its national _ to agriculture than most other countries。 （原创） A. resources B。 potential C. budget D。 economy16I know nothing about his sister _ she graduated from Oxford University。 (原创) A。 besides B. except C. except for D。 except that17。 Although the teacher didnt mention any names， everybody in the class knew who he was _. (原创) A. attending to B。 turning to C. referring to D。 talking to18. The teachers explanation will help make the text easy _。 （原创） A。 to understand B。 to be understood C。 understood D. understanding19。 The teacher will give a present to _ who can get first in this examination. （2007年全国高考上海卷第26题改编） A。 both B. others C. anyone D。 another20. Sorry to have knocked you down。 _. You didnt mean to, did you? (原创) A. Forget it。 B. No problem. C. All right。 D。 Dont say so.第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 2140 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 School was over and I felt quite tired。 I sat at the very 21 of the crowded bus because of my anxiety to get home. Sitting there makes me 22 out like a shiny coin in a pile of dull pennies. Janie， the 23 , tries to break the uncomfortable atmosphere by striking the match of 24 。 I tried to mind my manners and 25 listen, but usually I am too busy thinking about my高 三英语 试题卷 第 2 页(共 11 页)day。 On this day, 26 , her conversation was worth listening to。 “My fathers sick， she said to no one in 27 ，I could see the anxiety and fear in her eyes。 “Whats wrong with him？” I asked。 With her eyes wet and her voice tight from 28 the tears, she answered， “Heart trouble。” Her eyes 29 as she continued. “I have already lost my mum， so I dont think I can stand losing him。I was 30 . My heart ached for her. And this reminded me of the great 31 that my own mother was thrown into when her father died。 I saw how hard it was， and 32 is， for her。 I wouldnt like anyone to 33 that. Suddenly I realized Janie wasnt only a bus driver。 That was 34 her job. She had a whole world of 35 and concerns， too。 I suddenly felt very selfish。 I realized I had only thought of people as 36 as what their purposes were in my life。 I paid no attention to Janie 37 she was a bus driver。 I had 38 her by her job and brushed her off as unimportant。 For all I know， Im just another person in 39 elses world, and may not even be 40 。 I should not have been so selfish and selfcentered。 Everyone has places to go， people to see and appointment to keep。 Understanding people is an art.（2005年山东济南模拟改编)21. A. front B. end C. side D。 middle22. A。 find B. take C。 think D. stand23. A。 doctor B. driver C。 teacher D。 assistant24. A. fire B。 topic C。 conversation D。 discussion25。 A. politely B. slightly C. carelessly D。 partly26. A。 however B。 therefore C。 instead D。 otherwise27。 A。 surprise B. particular C。 silence D。 purpose28。 A。 fighting B。 turning C。 clearing D。 protecting29. A. opened B. shone C. closed D. lowered30。 A。 recognized B。 worried C。 shocked D. excited31. A。 victory B。 pain C。 respect D. disappointment32. A。 away B。 seldom C。 still D。 never33。 A. pick up B. work out C。 go through D. get down34. A。 almost B. nearly C。 ever D。 just35。 A。 family B。 factory C. school D。 friend36. A. far B. long C. much D. well37. A。 while B。 because C. though D。 until38。 A。 criticized B。 received C. considered D. judged39。 A。 everyone B. anyone C. someone D. nobody40。 A. happy B. wise C. useful D。 important第二部分：阅读理解(第一节20小题，第二节5小题;每小题2分，满分50分)第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。ANext time you find yourself drenched （湿透） in an unexpected heavy rain, look on the bright side it will be a memorable experience. While wet weather may make us feel gloomy, it高 三英语 试题卷 第 3 页（共 11 页）sharpens the memory and improves our recall。 But those who feel in a good mood because its a sunny day are able to remember less well， according to memory tests carried by Australian researchers.Professor Joe Forgas， who led the research， said： “It seems strange but a little bit of sadness is a good thing。 People performed much better on our memory test when the weather was unpleasant and they wee in a slightly negative mood。 On bright sunny days， when they were more likely to be happy, the flunked it。The tests were carried out on shoppers at a store in Sydney， where researchers randomly placed ten small objects on the check out counter。 On rainy days, sad music was played in the store。 When it was bright and sunny， customers heard cheery music. This was done to further influence them towards negative or positive moods. After shopping, customers were asked how many of the objects they could remember. Their scores were three times higher when the weather was had and they were feeling angry, compared with those tested on sunny days。 The results were published in Journal of Experimental Psychology. A report on the findings said： “They point to a growing body of evidence that the way people think, the quality of their judgments and the accuracy of their memory are all significantly influenced by positive and negative moods。”个人收集整理，勿做商业用途Professor Forgas said, “We found that weather inducted negative mood improved memory accuracy. Shoppers in a negative mood showed better memory and higher discrimination ability.”A worse mood helped to focus peoples attention on their surroundings and led to a more thorough and careful thinking style， while happiness increased confidence and forgetfulness.Being happy tends to promote a thinking style that is less focused on our surroundings。 In a positive mood we are less likely to make more snap (匆忙的) judgments about people we meet. Mild negative mood, in turn, tends to increase attention to our surroundings and produce a more careful， thorough thinking style.Accurately remembering everyday scenes is a difficult task, yet such memories can be on importance in everyday life. Surprisingly, the influence of mood states on the accuracy of reallife memories is still poorly understood。41、Whats the major function of Paragraph 1? ATo attract readers interest.BTo introduce the theme of the whole passage。CTo generalize the whole passage。DTo describe a memorable experience.42、The underlined word “flunked” in Paragraph2 may mean “ ”.AconductedBfailedCpassedDunderstood43、In the research, researchers play different music to .Amake customers become sadder or happierBhelp customers choose what they wantCpromote customers to buy more goodsDget customers to make a quick choice44、According to Joe Forgas， on sunny days, people 。 Awill make careful judgments on othersBtend to pay more attention to their surroundingsCwill have more confidence高 三英语 试题卷 第 4 页(共 11 页）Dwill have a better recall45、What can we know from the research？AForgetfulness is rather troublesome。BIts important to feel in a good mood。CIts memorable to experience a rainy day。DGloomy days are good for memorizing things。BIn a surprising discovery about where higher life can survive, scientists have found a shrimp -like creature and a jellyfish swimming beneath an Antarctic ice sheet.About 180 meters below the ice where no light can get through， scientists had figured nothing much more than a few microbes （微生物） could exist。Thats why a NASA team was surprised when they lowered a video camera to get the first long look at the underbelly of an ice sheet in Antarctica。 A curious shrimp like creature came swimming by and then parked itself on the cameras cable. Scientists also pulled up a tentacle （触须) they believe came from a jellyfish.“We were operating on the presumption that nothings there.” Said NASA ice scientist Robert Bindschadler. “It was a shrimp youd enjoy having on your plate.”“We were just gaga （狂热的） over it，” he said of the 7。5cm long, orange creature starring in their two minute video。 Technically, its not a shrimp. Its a Lyssianasid amphipod, which is distantly related to the shrimp.The video is likely to inspire experts to rethink what they know about life in harsh environments. And it has scientists thinking that if shrimp like creatures can live below 180 meters of Antarctic ice in freezing dark water, what about other cold places？ What about Europa, a frozen moon of Jupiter?Cynan Ellis Evans， a scientist of the British Antarctic Survey called the finding fascinating. He said it was possible the creatures swam in from far away and dont live there permanently.But Kim， who is a co-author of the study, doubts it. “The site in West Antarctica is at least 19 km from open seas。 Bindschadler drilled a 20 cm wide hole and was looking at a tiny amount of water. That means its unlikely that two creatures swam from great distances and were captured randomly in that small of an area，” she said.Yet scientist were puzzled at what the food source would be for these creatures。 While some microbes can make their own food out of chemicals in the ocean, complex life like the shrimp cant， Kim said.“So how do they survive? Thats the key question.” Kim Sai。“Its pretty amazing when you find a huge puzzle like that on a planet where we thought we know everything。” Kim said.46、Scientists had believed that harsh environments could only have been populated by .AjellyfishBmammalsCmicrobesDshrimp like creatures47、According to Kim, the shrimp like creature 。Aswam great distances to AntarcticBhas always lived in the regionCgradually evolved from shrimpsDhas nothing in common with shrimps 48、The finding is significant in that .Ait marks NASAS first Antarctic biological study 高 三英语 试题卷 第 5 页(共 11 页)Bit proves there is marine life in the AntarcticCit could inspire further study of life in harsh environmentsDit shows that Lyssianasid amphipod is closely related to shrimps49、The last three paragraphs suggest that .Aresearchers will look at the places the creatures came fromBice scientists will drill deeper to find more creaturesCscientists know very little about the planet they live onD further research will be done about what the creatures live on50、Which of the following statements about the discovery is FALSE?AComplex life usually lives on other forms of life。BScientists saw two creatures in the two minute video.CIt is possible for creatures to live 180 meters below the ice though there is no light.DScientists captured the shrimp like creature in a camera by drilling a hole through the ice.C A plane crash in Western Russian killed Polish President Lech Kaczynski and the other 96 political and military officials on board on April 10. The a