小学英语介词用法练习题.doc

小学英语介词用法练习题
一、介词：（表示地点和时间的“在”， 有些是固定搭配，和其他动词形成词组，）
at, in, on, behind, beside, with , about, for, of, like(表示像的意思时)，by, from to…
1.      时间：
表示在几点：at seven o’clock, at a quarter past four, at eleven twenty等。
1) My father usually goes to work ________ (at, in, on) 8:00.
2) The party will begin ______ (at, in, on) 2:00pm.
表示在早晨，下午，晚上：in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening.
1) We never go shopping ______ (at, in, on) the evening.
2) I get up at 7:30 _______ (at, in, on) the morning.
表示在具体某一天：on Monday, on Saturday, On Children’s Day, on June 1st
1).     Christmas Day is __________ (at, in, on) December 25th.
2) What is the first lesson（课）________ (at, in, on) Tuesday?
3) Mr. Web will go to Shanghai ______ (at, in, on) Oct. 22nd.
4) He often plays football with his friends _______ (at, in, on) Sunday.
5)   Children don’t go to school _______(at, in, on)  New Year’s Day.
“在星期天的早晨”这一类应用on Sunday morning
(    ) 1. The girl usually practices the piano ________ Saturday morning.
        A. on        B. in         C. at
(    )2 .He left home ___ a cold winter evening.
    A. at         B. on      C. in
2.      表示地点：
in 在…里 in the desk, in the classroom, in the playground, in London, in China…
on 在…上on the sofa, on the Internet, on the table…
behind 在…后面 behind the tree, behind the door, behind Jim
beside\near /next to在..旁边，在…附近beside the window, near the school.
in front of 在…前面 in front of the cinema, in front of him,
under 在…下面under the bed, under the tree,
(    ) 1. Is there a river ______ the house?
       A. to                           B. of                    C. in                     D. behind
(    ) 2. They’re running _______ the playground.
        A. with      B. in      C. at
(   )6 .There are many apples ___ the tree. A bird ___ the tree is picking an apple.
 A. in ; on        B. on ; in     C. in ; at
1）with 和…一起  并列的成分分开使用时用with,
I went to the garden ________Tom.
  Liu Tao is going to visit his grandpa _______his parents.
3) from ..从，来自, 向
Tom          the UK. 汤姆来自于英国。
The students learn English         . 学生们从我这里学英语。
4)about 关于（谈话的内容，故事的内容，）
They               the weekends. 他们正在谈论周末。
11). by表示“通过交通工具、手段、通讯方式”等。
如：           乘公共汽车             乘火车
                    乘飞机                     乘船
12). for表示动作的对象或接受者（为、给，对于…）、作为、目的、原因、时间、距离(计、达)。
What will we have               ? 我们晚餐吃什么?
Thank you                    so well. 感谢你如此尽心地教我们。
Watching TV too much                     your health. 看电视太多有害于你的健康。 Let’s go for a walk. 我们出去散步吧。
15) 固定词组：
look for          look after            on duty            look at           
listen to          of course            get sth for sb        stay in bed       
write an e-mail/a letter to..                         talk about…             
talk to sb              from… to…       on foot    
综合测试
一、        选择填空，并把其字母编号写在括号内。
 (    ) 1. It’s time ______ supper.
        A. at                         B. in                     C. on                    D. for
(    ) 2. It’s no time ______ school. It’s time ______ go back home.
        A. to, for      B. to, to        C. for, to
(    ) 3. Mr Brown comes ______ America.
        A. at                         B. from         C. in                     D. to
(    ) 5. Sometimes I go to school _____ foot.
      A. by                      B. in                     C. on                    D. with
 (    ) 6. Count （数）_____ one _____ ten.
       A. from, by                 B. from, to                  C. to, to        D. at, to
(    ) 7.My sister is looking ____ her new shoes now.
       A. at                           B. after                C. for                   D. to
(    ) 8. It’s cold outside. Please _____ your warm clothes.
      A. put in                B. take off                  C. put on             D. put up
(    ) 10. A: Do many children in our class often skate ________ winter?
        B: Yes, they usually have fun _______ winter.
         A. in, in           B. on, on           C. at, at
 (    ) 11. A: Does the autumn start _________ August?
        B; Sometimes it does. But usually it starts _______ September.
        A. in, in       B. on, on      C. at, at
(    ) 12. I usually play table tennis ________ school.
        A. after     B. when     C. by
(    ) 15. When is May Day? It’s _______ the first of May.
        A. on        B. in       C. at
(    ) 16. They will move to the new school ______ next Monday.
        A. on        B. in         C. /
(    ) 17. He always goes to school at 7:00 ______ every day.
        A. on        B. in         C. /