沪教牛津版深圳市初中英语七年级(下)语法填空专项练习.doc

语法填空专项训练(一)根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。AThere are many festivals in China. We celebrate (庆祝）different festivals (1)_ different ways.Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for (2) _ (family) to get together. On that evening, (3) _ Moon is round and bright. Family members get home at this festival (4) _ they eat mooncakes in the open air. They also enjoy (5) _ (stay) and talking with each other.Dragon Boat Festival is on the 5th day of the 5th lunar (农历）month. There (6) _ (be) boat races (竞赛）in rivers and lakes in many places of China. Every boat just (7) _ (look) like a dragon on the water.Qing Ming Festival is a day for people (8) _ (remember) their dead relatives. It is often a (9) _ (rain) day. People often go to the graves (坟墓）and put food and flowers there. Chong Yang Festival is a festival for old people. At this festival, people go home for the old. They give old people presents and best wishes. Its also a time for (10) _ (climb).BYour junior high school years are coming to (1) _ end. After the big exam, most of you will go to a senior high school soon. (2) _ are you expecting (期待）from senior high school? Every student (3) _ (have) different ideas. Lets see the plans some students are going (4) _ (take) for the future.Zhou Jie, 15, from Shanghai: I have heard that although (尽管）student in senior high school are busy with their lessons, I hope there will be time (5) _ (enjoy) sports, especially (尤其）tennis. There (6) _ (be) a chess match in Shanghai and Im going to help out and Im sure Ill (7) _ (real) enjoy it.Jin Li, 16, from Harbin: 1 really enjoy science. Im crazy about (8) _ (make) model planes, although Tm not good (9) _ it. Ill learn more science in senior high school.Wang Ya, 15, from Xiamen: Becoming a tall man is always one of my (10) _ (dream), so I hope I can be taller in senior high school.CClothes are important in our life. Different people wear different clothes. Now lets listen to some (1) _ (people) ideas.My name is Tina. I (2) _ (start) working this year, so Tm able to get new clothes more often than before. (3) _there are different people in my working place every day, I want to wear (4) _ (beauty) clothes. I like to wear bright colors and always dress up (5) _ I go to parties.I am David. Shopping for clothes isnt (6) _ (real) the way of life Im interested in. I dont have much to say about clothes. Because I (7) _ (be) still at college, I dont really mind what I wear. I have two jackets (8) _ I often wear them.My name is Maria. Id like (9) _ (say) that my clothes have to be comfortable and should make me feel easy as soon as I put them on. Sometimes I buy clothes in some small (10) _ (market) because they are very cheap there.DNowadays people use the phone (1) _ (talk) with others almost anywhere in the world, (2) _ you cant see the person you are talking with when you use the phone. This may change (3) _ the near future. Now some people (4) _ (use) a kind of telephone called the picture phone or video-phone (可视电话).With it, two people who are talking can see each other. Picture phones are useful (5) _ you want to show something to the person youre calling. They may have other useful (6) _ (way) in the future. Some day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to read (7) _ book. Youll be able to read the book right over your picture phone. Or you may be able to do some (8) _ (shop) through your picture phone. If you would like (9) _ (buy) something, you can call the shop, and people at the shop (10) _ (show) you the things right over the phone. Youll be able to shop all over the world without leaving your room.EMost children like watching TV very much, and they prefer (1) _ (watch) cartoons (卡通）.Watching TV too much is bad for them, especially for (2) _eyes. But watching TV also has advantages (优点).(3) _ do children like watching TV? Because they think it is (4) _ (interested) and easy to watch TV. They can hear the voices and watch the moving pictures at (5) _ same time. They can see and learn a lot about their countries. They also learn newer and better ways of (6) _ (do) something. They may find that the world is smaller and smaller. Many children watch TV only (7) _ Saturday and Sunday evening, because they are busy with (8) _ (lesson) on weekdays. Some children are used to staying up to watch TV every night, so they often go to bed too late (9) _ (get) up early next morning. Its also bad for their health. Just like every coin (10) _ (have) two sides, what we should do is making good use of (很好地利用）TV.语法填空专项训练(二)根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。AThe summer vacation (1) _ (be) the best part of the year for most American children. Before the summer vacation comes, they make a plan to make sure they have (2) _ good trip.Tom, an American boy, enjoys (3) _ (travel) very much. This summer, he came along with his parents to Beijing (4) _ (spend) their vacation. They made room reservations (房间预订）before they (5) _ (arrive). After arriving, they spent half a day in the hotel getting used to the time difference (时差). Tom was too (6) _ (exciting) to fall asleep that night. The next day, they began their five-day trip. They visited many places (7) _ interest such as the Ming Tombs and the Great Wall. During the trip, he posted a lot of (8) _ (postcard) to his American friends. In the postcards he told (9) _ that he was satisfied with the trip. He is looking forward to coming to China again. (10) _ an exciting trip!BLi Ming is 14 years old. He is a student of Grade Eight. At school, he (1) _ (work) hard and is very good at his lessons. He is a good boy and he (2) _ (have) many friends. But he feels very lonely (3) _ he comes back home from school. Sometimes he cries (4) _ (quiet). When Li Ming was three, his parents began to work in Guangzhou. They come back (5) _ (two) a year. They tell Li Ming that now they (6) _ (do) their best to make more money for him.Last year, Li Mings parents didnt come back because of the bad weather. Li Ming (7) _ (miss) them very much. Before New Years Day, he sent his parents (8) _ letter. He wrote, “Happy New Year, Mom and Dad. My (9) _ (grandparent) are very well and 1 m doing well at school. Dont worry about us. Mom, I want to see you every day. I will try to save money, and then you can come back (10)_never go away.”CThree foreign (外国的）men came to a bus stop in London. About five (1) _ (minute) later, the bus came. They (2)_ (be) ready to get on the bus. Suddenly, people rushed onto the bus and tried (3) _ (push) them out of the way. Learning the language of (4) _country is not enough. Men should also know the manners (外礼貌）and customs of the country. You will be (5) _ (surprise) when you see how different they can be from your own. For example, in India, people think it is not polite (6) _ (use) the left hand for passing food at table. It will make them (7) _ (angrily). In many places you may see a person shaking (摇）his head at another to show he is not agreeing (8) _ him or her, but in Bulgaria (保加利亚）it means “yes” and a nod (点头）means “no”. In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs (9) _ sitting and talking to someone, (10) _ in Thailand, it is not polite. Knowing the customs of different countries is useful and important to everyone.DA well-dressed man went into a restaurant one day. A waiter (1) _ (come) up to him and said, “Can I help you, sir?” The man said, “Can I see the menu?” “Sure.” The man wanted a good meal, so he ordered a lot of nice (2) _ (dish). When the man was having his meal, a boy came in (3) _sat down beside the man. He asked the man (4) _ (give) him an ice cre.am. Then (5) _ man said, “I go out for a newspaper, Then he went out. After the boy finished (6) _ (eat) his ice cream, he stood up and went to the door. “Excuse me, your father hasnt given the money for the meal and (7) _ ice cream,” the waiter stopped him and said. “Father? You (8) _ (be) wrong. He isnt my father. I met him in the street. He said he would give me an ice cream (9) _I came here at twelve oclock,” answered the boy. (10) _ (final) he left happily.EDo you like to visit the zoo in our city? The zoo is a good place (1) _ (have) fun. There is a zoo between a river and a small mountain. It (2) _ (look) very big and beautiful and there (3) _ (be) a lot of tall trees in it. We can see a lot of golden fish in the river. They have all (4) _ (kind) of colors. Some are red, some are yellow, some are white and some are black. They are swimming (5) _ the water, and they are very beautiful.We can see the hill. About twenty monkeys (6) _ (play) on it. Some are asking people for food. The little monkeys are in their mothers arms. They are very (7) _ (interest) and children like them very much. We can also see the elephants. (8) _are very strong. The pandas house is next to the monkey hill. There are two pandas one is sitting in a tree (9) _the other is sleeping on the grass. They look very shy and cute. (10) _other animals do you like?A 1. in 2. families 3. the 4. and 5. staying 6. are 7. looks 8. to remember 9. rainy 10. climbingB 1. an 2. What 3. has 4. to take 5. to enjoy 6. will be 7. really 8. making 9. at 10. dreamsC 1. peoples 2. started 3. Because 4. beautiful 5. when 6. really 7. am 8. and 9. to say 10. marketsD 1. to talk 2. but 3. in 4. are using 5. when 6. ways 7. a 8. shopping 9. to buy 10. will showE 1. to watch 2. their 3. Why 4. interesting 5. the 6. doing 7. on 8. lessons 9. to get 10. has26版Keys: （One possible version）A 1. is 2. a 3. traveling 4. to spend 5. arrived 6. excited 7. of 8. postcards 9. them 10. WhatB 1. works 2. has 3. when 4. quietly 5. twice 6. are doing 7. missed 8. a 9. grandparents 10. andC 1. minutes 2. were 3. to push 4. a 5. surprised 6. to use 7. angry 8. with 9. when 10. butD 1. came 2. dishes 3. and 4. to give 5. the 6. eating 7. your 8. are 9. if 10. FinallyE 1. to have 2. looks 3. are 4. kinds 5. in 6. are playing 7. interesting 8. They 9. and 10. What