1、1 (每日一练每日一练)全国通用版初三英语动名词重难点归纳全国通用版初三英语动名词重难点归纳 单选题 1、My parents often ask me _ too much time _ computer games.Adont spend;playingBnot to spend;to play Cto not spend;to playDnot to spend;playing 答案:D 解析:句意:我父母经常叫我不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏。考查非谓语动词。ask sb no to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故第一空填 not to spend。spend+时间+doing st
2、h“花费时间做某事”,动名词作宾语,故选 D。2、I dont mind _ my room with you.We can do the housework in turn.Ato shareBsharingCshareDshared 答案:B 解析:句意:我不介意和你分享我的房间。我们可以轮流做家务。考查非谓语动词。share“分享”,mind doing sth.“介意做某事”,动名词作宾语。故选 B。3、Diana used to _ to work,but now she is used to _ because the road is crowded and she also wa
3、nts to keep fit.Adrive;walkBdrive;walkingCdriving;walkDdriving;walking 2 答案:B 解析:句意:戴安娜以前开车上班,但现在她习惯步行,因为道路拥挤,她也想保持健康。考查动词短语和非谓语动词。used to do sth“过去常常做某事”,第一空用动词原形,排除 C、D;be used to do“被用来做某事”;be used to doing sth“习惯于做某事”。根据“now”可知,第二空指“习惯步行”,应用动名词作宾语。故选 B。4、What can we do _ the environment?We can d
4、o it by _ more trees.Aprotecting;plantedBto protect;plantingCprotecting;plantingDto protect;planted 答案:B 解析:句意:我们能做什么来保护环境?我们可以通过种植更多的树来做到。考查非谓语动词。protect 保护;plant 种植,根据第一个空前的“What can we do”和空后的“the environment”可知,第一个空用动词不定式表目的,排除 A 和 C,由第二个空前的“by”可知,第二个空应该用动名词作宾语,排除 D,故选 B。5、Tracy suggested _ to t
5、he countryside to breathe fresh air at weekends.Ato driveBdrivingCdriveDdrives 答案:B 解析:句意:特雷西建议周末开车到乡下去呼吸新鲜空气。考查非谓语动词。表达“建议做某事”用短语“suggest doing”。句子表达“开车”用动名词“driving”作宾语。故选 B。6、The speech that our teacher gave yesterday is truly worth _.3 AlistenedBlisten toClisteningDlistening to 答案:D 解析:句意:我们老师昨天
6、做的演讲真的值得倾听。考查非谓语动词以及动词短语。be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”,固定用法,排除 AB;倾听:listen to,而listen 是不及物动词,侧重听的动作。故选 D。7、Joey is _ in _ the violin,but he doesnt well in it.Ainterested;playBinteresting;playCinterested;playingDinteresting;playing 答案:C 解析:句意:乔伊对拉小提琴很感兴趣,但并不擅长。考查形容词短语和非谓语动词。interested 感兴趣的;interesting
7、有趣的。主语是人“Joey”,此处是 be interested in doing sth“对感兴趣”,故选 C。8、Zoos are working together _ animals from _ extinct.Ato stop,goBto stop,goingCstopping,goDstopping,going 答案:B 解析:句意:动物园正在共同努力阻止动物灭绝。考查非谓语动词。根据“Zoos are working together animals from extinct”可知,动物园一起努力的目的是为了阻止动物灭绝,第一空用动词不定式表目的。stop sth from doing sth“阻止做”,故选 B。9、How do you go to school every day?I used to take a bus,but now I am used to _.4 AwalkBtake a walkCwalking 答案:C 解析:句意:你每天怎么去上学?我过去坐公交车,但是我现在习惯走路。考查非谓语动词。根据“be used to doing sth.”可知此处“to”是介词,后接动名词,表示“习惯做某事”。故选 C。