1、1 (每日一练每日一练)初三英语含情态动词的被动语态笔记重点大全初三英语含情态动词的被动语态笔记重点大全 单选题 1、Who her father?He must by that policeman.Asaved;be savedBsaved;save Cis saved;be savedDsave;be save 答案:A 解析:试题分析:句意为:-谁救了她的父亲?-他一定是被那个警察救的。根据语境,说话者在询问一个已经结束了的动作,应用一般过去时;而应答者表示动作的执行者是“那个警察”,应用被动语态。故选 A。考点:考查动词的语态。2、Teenagers allowed to drive
2、in the street.Ashould not beBshould be notCnot should beDshouldnt 答案:A 解析:句意:青少年不应该被允许在街上开车。考查情态动词被动语态。主语“teenagers”与动词“allow”之间是被动语态,此处应用含有情态动词的被动语态,结构为:情态动词+be+done,故选 A。3、The teacher must _ carefully in class.2 AlistenBbe listenedCbe listened toDbe listening 答案:C 解析:句意:在课堂上必须认真听老师讲课。考查情态动词的被动语态。根
3、据题干可知“listen to.”听,后接宾语;teacher 是 listen to 的动作承受者,所以用被动语态,根据 must 可知是情态动词被动语态,构成是 must be+过去分词,即 must be listened to,故选 C。4、There is something wrong with my radio,can it _?Abe mendedBis mendedCwas mendedDmend 答案:A 解析:句意:我的收音机坏了,它能被修好吗?考查含有情态动词的被动语态。本题“it”指代“my radio”,主语“it”与动词“mend”之间存在被动关系;又根据“can
4、”可知,这是含有情态动词 can 的被动语态,结构为:can be+动词的过去分词,mend 的过去分词为 mended。故选 A。5、Teenagers should drive.Theyre not serious enough.Aallow toBbe allowed toCnot allow toDnot be allowed to 答案:D 解析:句意:青少年不应该被允许开车。他们不够认真。考查被动语态。根据从句的主语 teenagers,是其后的谓语动词 allow 的承受者,所以此句应该用被动语态,同时句中有情态动词 should,所以此句应该是含有情态动词的被动语态,含情态动词
5、的被动语态的构成:主语情态动词(should/can/must/may/could 等)be及物动词的过去分词,又因为下句是3 They are not serious enough可知上句应该用否定句,含有情态动词的被动语态的否定句式:主语情态动词not be及物动词的过去分词,故答案选 D。6、Whats the meaning of the activity“Lets Save”?Paper shouldnt _ in everyday life.AwasteBwastedCbe wastedDis wasted 答案:C 解析:试题分析:句意:-“让我们节约”活动的意义是什么?-在日常
6、生活中不应该浪费纸。Paper 是 waste 这一动作的承受者,该用被动语态。前面已有情态动词,所以选 C。考点:考查被动语态。7、I should _ scary movies.Aallow to watchBallowed to watch Cbe allowed to watchDbe allowed watching 答案:C 解析:句意:我应该被允许看恐怖电影。考查动词短语和语态辨析题。be allowed to do 被允许做某事,后接原形动词;根据句意结构和语境,可知选 C。8、Waste paper shouldnt everywhere.We must keep our s
7、chool clean.Ahave thrownBthrow Cbe thrownDbe throwing 答案:C 解析:4 试题分析:句意:废纸不应该到处扔,我们应该保持我们的校园干净。这里句子的主语 waste paper 与 throw之间是被动关系,故选 C。考点:考查被动语态。9、Do you believe there are aliens?Im afraid not.I dont think aliens in space.Acan findBcan foundCcan be foundDcan be founded 答案:C 解析:本题考查的是特殊疑问句,其结构为主语+be done,故选符合题意,故选答案为 C 10、Everyone should have dreams.With dreams and hard work,anything can _.So it is.AcreateBbe creatingCbe created 答案:C 解析:句意:每个人都应该有梦想。有了梦想和努力,什么都可以创造出来。确实。考查被动语态。主语 anything 与动词 create 是被动关系,此处应用含有情态动词的被动语态 can be done 的结构,故选 C。