初中英语语法填空.doc

Once there lived a rich man31wanted to do something for the people of his town.32first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the center of the main road into the town, he placed33very large stone. Then he34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“ Whoput this stone in the center of the road? ”said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on hisway.35man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All ofthem complained about the stone but not tried to remove36. Late in the afternoon a youngman came along. He saw the stone,37(say) to himself: “ Thenight38(be) very dark.Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his39(strong) to move it.How great was his surprise at last!40the stone, he found a bag of money.”第二节语法填空31. who32.But33. a 34. hid35. Another 36.it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength40.Under二第二节：语法填空（共10 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）The Internet is an amazing informationresource. Students, teachers,and researchers use it as_31_investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learnmore about unfamiliar diseases and the32_ (late) medical development. Ordinary people use itfor shopping, banking, bill-paying,and communicatingwith family and friends. People all overthe worlduseit toconnect withindividuals from_33countriesand cultures. However,_34_there are many positive developments_35_ (associate) with the Internet, there arealso certain fears and concerns._36_concern relatesto a lack of control over_37_appears ontheInternet.With televisionand radio there are editorsto check the accuracy orappropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are38 (restrict) on whatkinds ofprograms can_39_ (broadcast) and at what times of the day. With theInternet,parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable _40_ their children tosee.第二节语法填空（共10 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）31. an32. latest33.other/different34. while35.associated36. One37. what38. restrictions39. be broadcast(ed)40.for三第二节：语法填空(共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15 分 )Crying marriage?31(surprise), isn it?Factually, the custom of cryingmarriage existed along timeago in many areas of SouthwestChina Sichuans Province, and32(remain) infashion33the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is stillobserved by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a34(necessary)to marriage procedure.It is very much35same in differentplaces of theprovince. According toelderly people,every bride had to cry at the wedding.36, the brideneighbors would look down upon37as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact,therewerecases38whichthebridewas beatenbyher motherfornotcrying atthewedding ceremony.In a word,crying at wedding is a39by custom to set off thehappiness ofthe weddingthrough falsely sorrowful words. However, in the40(arrange) marriages of the old days ofChina, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage andeven their miserable life.语法填空：31. Surprising32.remained33. until/till 34. necessity35. the36. Otherwise37.her38. in39. way/means40.arranged四第二节：语法填空（共10 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分 15分）In my freetime,I reallylike surfingthe Internet.WhenI get homefrom work,I turn on mycomputer, wait _31_it boots up completely, and then I go online. I usually check my emailfirst and then writea few messages _32_ family andfriends. I sometimes scan the localnews headlines at _33_ favorite news Website and read up on the latest local andinternational news. This Website often provides video news clips_34_ you can view online.I sometimes order products or service online to save money and time instead of going to a storeand_35_(buy) whatIm lookingfor. Forexample,I _36_(order)adigital cameraonlinetheotherdayand saved about $50. WhateverI do,I realizethat thereareproblems_37_ using the Internet including scams, identify theft, and viruses, so Im verycareful not to give out my _38_ (person) information. Furthermore, I dont download oropenfilesI dontrecognize. Using the Internet can befunand_39_ convenient way ofshopping and finding out new information, _40_ you just need to be careful语法填空： 31 until / till32.to33. my34that/ which35. buying五第二节：语法填空（共10 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分 15分）In order toknowa foreign language thoroughly, four thingsare neccessary. Firstly, we mustunderstand the language when we hear_31_ spoken. Secondly, we must beable to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _32_ ,we must beable to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to makesentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way tosuccess _33_ language learning. _34_ goodmemory is of great help,but itis not enoughonly _35_(memorize)rules from agrammarbook.Itisnot much use learning byheart longlistofwordsand_36_meaning, studying the dictionary andso on. We must learn by using thelanguage. _37_we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we arenot really learning the languang.“ Learn through use” is a good piece of _38_(advise)for those _39_are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practisespeaking and _40_(write) the language whenever we can.答案：31.it32. Thirdly33. in34. A 35. to memorize36. their37. If38.advice39. who40. writing六第二节：语法填空（共10 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was alone on theroad by now, but31I drove up to the light, it turned red, and I braked to a halt. I look left,right, and behind me. Nothing.32 a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat,33(wait) the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering34I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of35(catch) by thepolice, because there was obviously no cop anywhere around and36certainly would havebeen no danger in going37it. Much later that night, the38question of whyIdstopped for that light came39to me. I think I stopped because it s part of a contract ( 合同 )we all have with each other. Its not only the law, but it s an agreement we have, and we trusteach other to honor40: we don t go t hrough red lights. Like most of us, I m more ready tobe stopped from doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves of it than by anylaw against it.答案：31. as / when32. Not33.waiting34. why35. being caught36.there37. through38.same39.back40. it七第二节语法填空（共10 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分 15 分）Nowadays, millions31lonely singles are now going onlineinstead.32World WideWeb is quickly becoming the worlds most popular matchmaker( 媒人 ).Singles areflocking( 涌向 )to theInternet33(main)because theirbusylifestylesleave themlittletimetolook fora significantother. Using dating sites(约会网址 ) is quickandconvenient.Many singles say theregular datingscene34(just lead) themfromone badexperienceto35andareready to try something else. Dating sites also make36easy to avoidsomeone37you are not interestedin. In thereal world,38, ignoringsomeone you don t like can be difficult.Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. Peoplearen t always those who they declare to be in their online39(describe). Safety is anotherconcern. You are just40(like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr. Or Miss Right.答案：31. of32. The33. mainly34. has just led35. another36. it37. who / whom38. however39. description40. likely八311.5 分 warmer 321.5 分 For/During 1.0 分 for/during 331.5 分 them 341.5 分 threatens 351.5 分 since 361.5 分 survival 371.5 分 a381.5 分 Without 1.0 分第二节语法填空（共题号赋分答案第二节语法填空（共10 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分 15分）Polar bears are suffering in a31(warm) world than ever before.Polar bears live in environments too cold for most animals.32much of the year, they liveand hunt on the frozen Arctic sea ice. Nature has prepared33for the cold conditions. Butnothing has prepared the bears for the danger that34(threat) the only home they know.The polar bears world is melting. Studies show that the polar ice has reduced by 9.8% every 10years 35 1978. Nowabout 20,000to25,000polarbears live in the Arctic. Polar bearsdepend on the sea ice for their36(survive).“ The sea ice is more than just this platformthat the bears walk over,” says Andrew Derocher,37 scientist who studies North Americanpolar bear populations.38“it, they can t exist.”Some melting and refreezing of the polar ice is natural.39in a warmer world, these cyclesspeed up, and bears have less time to hunt. Normally, they have three months in the spring whenthey gain more weight. The extra fat is used later,40the bears are not actively hunting.10 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分 15分）without391.5 分But1.0 分but401.5 分when九第二节：语法填空（共10 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）31is possible that we simply do not stay in one place for a true friendship to develop.However, there can be no disagreement on the need for each of us32 (think) carefully aboutthe kind of friendships we want.To most ofus, friendships are considered33(importance),but need to have clear inour own minds34kinds of friendships we want .Are they to be close or35(keep) atarm s length? Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For somepeople, many friendships on the surface are quite enough and that s all right .But at some pointwe need to make sure that our expectations are the same as our36(friend)expectations. Ifone wants more from the friendship than the other, 37if this is not talked about, one is likelyat last to fell that heholdings the short end of thestick. The sharing ofpersonalexperience38 (include) our tears as well as our dark dreams 39(be) the surest way to deepen friendships.But it must be undertaken slowly and carried on only if there signs of interest and action40return.答案：31. It32. to think33. important34.the 35. kept36.friends37. and38. including39.is40. in十第二节语法填空(共 10 小题；每小题15 分，满分15 分 )Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. 31_ along reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with 32_ (inform)in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The ideal student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned 33_ brief written commentsbut without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is 34_(responsibility) forlearning the material assigned. When research 35_( assign), the professor expects thestudent to take it actively and to complete it with minimum guidance. It is the students responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain 36_ a university library works; they expect students, 37_(special) graduatestudents, to be able to exhaust the reference origins in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but prefer that their students should not be too dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many other duties 38 _ teaching, such as administrative or researchwork. Therefore,thetime39_ a professorcan spendwith a student outside ofclass40_( limit).If a studenthas problemswith classroom work, the student should eitherapproach a professor during office hours or make an appointment.答案：31. If / When32. information33. with34. responsible35. is assigned36. how37. particularly/especially38. besides39. which/ that40. is limited十一第二节语法填空（共10 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分 15 分）This is a true story which happened in the States. A man came out of his home to admire his newtruck. To his31 (puzzle), his three-year-old son was32(happy) hammering dents( 凹痕 )into the shiny paint of the truck. The man ran to his son, knocked him away, hammered the littleboys hands into pulp(果浆汁 ) as33(punish). When the father calmed down, he rushed hisson to the hospital.34 the doctor tried desperately to save the crushed bones, he finally had to cut the fingersfromboth the boyshan