朗文4A-Chapter-2复习提要.doc

《朗文英语4A》复习提要
Chapter 2： More about our friends更多关于我们朋友们的事情
I. 经过第2章的学习，下面的新单词我们要准确无误地读（read them correctly），知道它们的中文意思(know the Chinese meaning)，不看书进行英汉互译(translate)，并且还要会拼写(spell)。
1. look after your pets 照顾你的宠物
2. go to bed early 早早地上床
3. tidy your room 打扫你的房间
4. eat out 出去吃
5. get up late起得晚
6. surf the Net 上网
7. always (every day) 总是
8. usually (5 or 6 times a week)经常
9. often (3 or 4 times a week) 时常
10. sometimes (once or twice a week) 有时
11. never从不

II.句型。下面的关键句型我们要会读(read), 知道意思(know the Chinese meaning), 会根据不同的语境来运用(use them in different contexts)， 会写(write them correctly)。
---- Do you ever tidy your room? (ever means at any time)
---- Yes, I do. I usually tidy my room.
---- Do you ever surf the Net?
---- No, I don’t. I never surf the Net.
---- Do you ever look after your pets?
---- Yes, I do. I sometimes look after my pets.
拓展：
---- Do you ever go shopping?
---- Do you ever go to the library?
---- Do you ever go ice-skating?

III. C部分学完后，你们要达到以下的要求哦。
1） 可以准确而流利地背诵出C部分。
2） 对于书上做笔记的单词，短语和句子要会读，知道意思，会拼写。
3） 对于下面的单词和固定搭配以及句子要准确而流利地读出来，而且要能够英汉互译。下面，我们就来检查一下吧。
1. sb=somebody某人
2. sth=something某东西，某事情
3. the same painting class 同样的绘画班 (the same…同样的…)
4. polite and friendly 礼貌又友好
5. spill(spilt) ...on... 把…洒在…上
6. angry 生气
7. be friends with him 和他成为朋友
8. wish希望
9. be more like him 更像他
10. like像
11. have a good idea想到一个好主意
12. invite sb to … 邀请某人去某地
13. talk to sb对某人说
14. be good at + 名词
doing 擅长…
15. else其它的
16. take photos拍照
17. take photos of 拍关于…的照片
18. on Sunday 在星期天
19. eat at home在家吃饭
20. home cooking 在家做饭
21. show you my books = show my books to you 给你看我的书
22. stay for dinner 留下来吃晚饭
23. show sb around 带某人四处参观
24. a lot of=lots of许多
25. look around 四处看看
26. in the kitchen在厨房
27. Dinner is ready! 晚饭好了！
28. go into 进入
29. dining room餐厅
30. take a photo 拍一张照片
4) 对于下面的一些词组和句型，我们要准确而流利地读出来，能够英汉互译，还要会运用和拓展。
1. Peter and Bill go to the same painting class. Peter 和Bill去同一个绘画班。
the same…同样的…(千万别丢了the)
比如：the same book
the same boy
the same place
2. I can invite Bill to my home! 我也以邀请Bill去我家！
invite …to … 邀请某人去某地
拓展举例：
I want to invite Yao to my school.
She can invite Lillian to her birthday party.
Can you invite my sister to your country?
3. Peter talked to Bill after class. Peter下课后对Bill说。
talk to sb对某人说（to这个介词后面一般跟动作的对象和目的地，比如：give..to…/ go to …/from..to…）
4. Would you like to e to my home on Sunday?你周日愿意来我家吗？
Would you like to do…?你愿意…?
（不要和like doing混淆，like doing表示喜欢做某事）
拓展举例：
Would you like to go to school with me on Monday?
Would you like to have a cake?
Would you like to drink some cola?
5. I can show you my books.我也以给你展示我的书。
show sb sth给某人展示某物 = show sth to sb把某物展示给某人
拓展举例：
She is showing her mother the new dress.
= She is showing the new dress to her mother.
He wants to show me his Lego. = He wants to show his Lego to me.
6. 动词的原形、过去式以及第三人称单数（三单）形式
Present
Past
The third person singular
spill
spilt
spills
get
got
gets
think
thought
thinks
have
had
has
go
went
goes
take
took
takes

IV. Part E
1) New words and phrases for Part E.E部分新单词和词组。要求：对于以下单词和词组要会读，会英汉互译，还要会拼写。
1. Mondays （注意：星期的首字母要大写，后面加s，表示每一个周一）
2. Tuesdays: every Tuesday
3. play music 玩音乐
4. play sport 做体育运动（sport在这里是不可数名词，不可加s）
5. best friend最好的朋友
6. a lot of = lots of既可以加可数名词也可以加不可数名词，比如a lot of cookbooks, a lot of music
7. play the recorder吹竖笛
play the piano弹钢琴 play the+西洋乐器
play the violin拉小提琴
8. play football
play table tennis play+运动
play basketball
2）语法点: 第三人称单数
She likes playing music.
She often plays the recorder.
He never plays football.
*注意：在现在时中，第三人称单数后面的动词要加s或者es。
Does she ever play the piano?
Does he ever play basketball?
She doesn’t tidy her room on Sundays.
*注意：助动词does(doesn’t)后面动词用原形。

+es
以s结尾：misses, loses
以x结尾：boxes，foxes
以ch结尾：teaches, matches
以sh结尾：washes, fishes
部分以o结尾：mangoes, does, goes

V. Part F.
1. New words and phrases. 新单词和词组。要求：知道意思，会读。
1. water his plants 给他的植物浇水
2. seldom 几乎不（表示频率：是一个否定词）
3. a cook一个厨师（cooker炊具）
4. football match 足球比赛
5. on TV在电视上
6. in a group在一个组内
7. after school放学后
8. bored 感到无聊的（一般形容人）
boring 无聊的（一般形容物和事情）
9. go out with her friends 和她的朋友们出去
10. long hair 长发（不可数名词）

VI．Part G. 要求：知道每句话的意思，会背，出现的新词还要能英汉互译。
1. a good swimmer 一个游泳健将
2. in the pool在池子里
3. up and down 上上下下
4. golden rule黄金法则（golden金色的；rule规则）
5. reader读者
6. ic漫画
7. magazine杂志
8. take a look看一看 = have a look
9. cook厨子
10. especially尤其
11. bake烘焙（动词，它的三单形式是bakes）
12. make me cakes = makes cakes for me(make的三单：makes)